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test_testing.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
tests.testing
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Test client and more.
:copyright: © 2010 by the Pallets team.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
import click
import pytest
import flask
import werkzeug
from flask._compat import text_type
from flask.cli import ScriptInfo
from flask.json import jsonify
from flask.testing import make_test_environ_builder, FlaskCliRunner
def test_environ_defaults_from_config(app, client):
app.config['SERVER_NAME'] = 'example.com:1234'
app.config['APPLICATION_ROOT'] = '/foo'
@app.route('/')
def index():
return flask.request.url
ctx = app.test_request_context()
assert ctx.request.url == 'http://example.com:1234/foo/'
rv = client.get('/')
assert rv.data == b'http://example.com:1234/foo/'
def test_environ_defaults(app, client, app_ctx, req_ctx):
@app.route('/')
def index():
return flask.request.url
ctx = app.test_request_context()
assert ctx.request.url == 'http://localhost/'
with client:
rv = client.get('/')
assert rv.data == b'http://localhost/'
def test_environ_base_default(app, client, app_ctx):
@app.route('/')
def index():
flask.g.user_agent = flask.request.headers["User-Agent"]
return flask.request.remote_addr
rv = client.get('/')
assert rv.data == b'127.0.0.1'
assert flask.g.user_agent == 'werkzeug/' + werkzeug.__version__
def test_environ_base_modified(app, client, app_ctx):
@app.route('/')
def index():
flask.g.user_agent = flask.request.headers["User-Agent"]
return flask.request.remote_addr
client.environ_base['REMOTE_ADDR'] = '0.0.0.0'
client.environ_base['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = 'Foo'
rv = client.get('/')
assert rv.data == b'0.0.0.0'
assert flask.g.user_agent == 'Foo'
client.environ_base['REMOTE_ADDR'] = '0.0.0.1'
client.environ_base['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = 'Bar'
rv = client.get('/')
assert rv.data == b'0.0.0.1'
assert flask.g.user_agent == 'Bar'
def test_client_open_environ(app, client, request):
@app.route('/index')
def index():
return flask.request.remote_addr
builder = make_test_environ_builder(app, path='/index', method='GET')
request.addfinalizer(builder.close)
rv = client.open(builder)
assert rv.data == b'127.0.0.1'
environ = builder.get_environ()
client.environ_base['REMOTE_ADDR'] = '127.0.0.2'
rv = client.open(environ)
assert rv.data == b'127.0.0.2'
def test_specify_url_scheme(app, client):
@app.route('/')
def index():
return flask.request.url
ctx = app.test_request_context(url_scheme='https')
assert ctx.request.url == 'https://localhost/'
rv = client.get('/', url_scheme='https')
assert rv.data == b'https://localhost/'
def test_path_is_url(app):
eb = make_test_environ_builder(app, 'https://example.com/')
assert eb.url_scheme == 'https'
assert eb.host == 'example.com'
assert eb.script_root == ''
assert eb.path == '/'
def test_blueprint_with_subdomain():
app = flask.Flask(__name__, subdomain_matching=True)
app.config['SERVER_NAME'] = 'example.com:1234'
app.config['APPLICATION_ROOT'] = '/foo'
client = app.test_client()
bp = flask.Blueprint('company', __name__, subdomain='xxx')
@bp.route('/')
def index():
return flask.request.url
app.register_blueprint(bp)
ctx = app.test_request_context('/', subdomain='xxx')
assert ctx.request.url == 'http://xxx.example.com:1234/foo/'
assert ctx.request.blueprint == bp.name
rv = client.get('/', subdomain='xxx')
assert rv.data == b'http://xxx.example.com:1234/foo/'
def test_redirect_keep_session(app, client, app_ctx):
@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def index():
if flask.request.method == 'POST':
return flask.redirect('/getsession')
flask.session['data'] = 'foo'
return 'index'
@app.route('/getsession')
def get_session():
return flask.session.get('data', '<missing>')
with client:
rv = client.get('/getsession')
assert rv.data == b'<missing>'
rv = client.get('/')
assert rv.data == b'index'
assert flask.session.get('data') == 'foo'
rv = client.post('/', data={}, follow_redirects=True)
assert rv.data == b'foo'
# This support requires a new Werkzeug version
if not hasattr(client, 'redirect_client'):
assert flask.session.get('data') == 'foo'
rv = client.get('/getsession')
assert rv.data == b'foo'
def test_session_transactions(app, client):
@app.route('/')
def index():
return text_type(flask.session['foo'])
with client:
with client.session_transaction() as sess:
assert len(sess) == 0
sess['foo'] = [42]
assert len(sess) == 1
rv = client.get('/')
assert rv.data == b'[42]'
with client.session_transaction() as sess:
assert len(sess) == 1
assert sess['foo'] == [42]
def test_session_transactions_no_null_sessions():
app = flask.Flask(__name__)
app.testing = True
with app.test_client() as c:
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as e:
with c.session_transaction() as sess:
pass
assert 'Session backend did not open a session' in str(e.value)
def test_session_transactions_keep_context(app, client, req_ctx):
rv = client.get('/')
req = flask.request._get_current_object()
assert req is not None
with client.session_transaction():
assert req is flask.request._get_current_object()
def test_session_transaction_needs_cookies(app):
c = app.test_client(use_cookies=False)
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as e:
with c.session_transaction() as s:
pass
assert 'cookies' in str(e.value)
def test_test_client_context_binding(app, client):
app.testing = False
@app.route('/')
def index():
flask.g.value = 42
return 'Hello World!'
@app.route('/other')
def other():
1 // 0
with client:
resp = client.get('/')
assert flask.g.value == 42
assert resp.data == b'Hello World!'
assert resp.status_code == 200
resp = client.get('/other')
assert not hasattr(flask.g, 'value')
assert b'Internal Server Error' in resp.data
assert resp.status_code == 500
flask.g.value = 23
try:
flask.g.value
except (AttributeError, RuntimeError):
pass
else:
raise AssertionError('some kind of exception expected')
def test_reuse_client(client):
c = client
with c:
assert client.get('/').status_code == 404
with c:
assert client.get('/').status_code == 404
def test_test_client_calls_teardown_handlers(app, client):
called = []
@app.teardown_request
def remember(error):
called.append(error)
with client:
assert called == []
client.get('/')
assert called == []
assert called == [None]
del called[:]
with client:
assert called == []
client.get('/')
assert called == []
client.get('/')
assert called == [None]
assert called == [None, None]
def test_full_url_request(app, client):
@app.route('/action', methods=['POST'])
def action():
return 'x'
with client:
rv = client.post('http://domain.com/action?vodka=42', data={'gin': 43})
assert rv.status_code == 200
assert 'gin' in flask.request.form
assert 'vodka' in flask.request.args
def test_json_request_and_response(app, client):
@app.route('/echo', methods=['POST'])
def echo():
return jsonify(flask.request.get_json())
with client:
json_data = {'drink': {'gin': 1, 'tonic': True}, 'price': 10}
rv = client.post('/echo', json=json_data)
# Request should be in JSON
assert flask.request.is_json
assert flask.request.get_json() == json_data
# Response should be in JSON
assert rv.status_code == 200
assert rv.is_json
assert rv.get_json() == json_data
def test_subdomain():
app = flask.Flask(__name__, subdomain_matching=True)
app.config['SERVER_NAME'] = 'example.com'
client = app.test_client()
@app.route('/', subdomain='<company_id>')
def view(company_id):
return company_id
with app.test_request_context():
url = flask.url_for('view', company_id='xxx')
with client:
response = client.get(url)
assert 200 == response.status_code
assert b'xxx' == response.data
def test_nosubdomain(app, client):
app.config['SERVER_NAME'] = 'example.com'
@app.route('/<company_id>')
def view(company_id):
return company_id
with app.test_request_context():
url = flask.url_for('view', company_id='xxx')
with client:
response = client.get(url)
assert 200 == response.status_code
assert b'xxx' == response.data
def test_cli_runner_class(app):
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
assert isinstance(runner, FlaskCliRunner)
class SubRunner(FlaskCliRunner):
pass
app.test_cli_runner_class = SubRunner
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
assert isinstance(runner, SubRunner)
def test_cli_invoke(app):
@app.cli.command('hello')
def hello_command():
click.echo('Hello, World!')
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
# invoke with command name
result = runner.invoke(args=['hello'])
assert 'Hello' in result.output
# invoke with command object
result = runner.invoke(hello_command)
assert 'Hello' in result.output
def test_cli_custom_obj(app):
class NS(object):
called = False
def create_app():
NS.called = True
return app
@app.cli.command('hello')
def hello_command():
click.echo('Hello, World!')
script_info = ScriptInfo(create_app=create_app)
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
runner.invoke(hello_command, obj=script_info)
assert NS.called