diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/components/FormButton.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/components/FormButton.java
index 2bd66c3ed6..ab99679cdc 100644
--- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/components/FormButton.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/components/FormButton.java
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ public abstract class FormButton extends ClosingUIBean {
 
     protected String action;
     protected String method;
-    protected String align;
     protected String type;
 
     public FormButton(ValueStack stack, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
@@ -52,9 +51,6 @@ public FormButton(ValueStack stack, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletRespo
     //public void evaluateParams() {
     public void evaluateExtraParams() {
         super.evaluateExtraParams();
-        if (align == null) {
-            align = "right";
-        }
 
         String submitType = BUTTONTYPE_INPUT;
         if (type != null && (BUTTONTYPE_BUTTON.equalsIgnoreCase(type) || (supportsImageType() && BUTTONTYPE_IMAGE.equalsIgnoreCase(type))))
@@ -88,8 +84,6 @@ public void evaluateExtraParams() {
             addParameter("name", name);
         }
 
-        addParameter("align", findString(align));
-
     }
 
     /**
@@ -158,10 +152,6 @@ public void setMethod(String method) {
         this.method = method;
     }
 
-    @StrutsTagAttribute(description="HTML align attribute.")
-    public void setAlign(String align) {
-        this.align = align;
-    }
 
     @StrutsTagAttribute(description="The type of submit to use. Valid values are <i>input</i>, " +
                 "<i>button</i> and <i>image</i>.", defaultValue="input")
diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTag.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTag.java
index b1cc369b1a..e266d6ee70 100644
--- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTag.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTag.java
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ public class ResetTag extends AbstractUITag {
 
     protected String action;
     protected String method;
-    protected String align;
     protected String type;
     protected String src;
 
@@ -51,7 +50,6 @@ protected void populateParams() {
         Reset reset = ((Reset) component);
         reset.setAction(action);
         reset.setMethod(method);
-        reset.setAlign(align);
         reset.setType(type);
         reset.setSrc(src);
     }
@@ -64,10 +62,6 @@ public void setMethod(String method) {
         this.method = method;
     }
 
-    public void setAlign(String align) {
-        this.align = align;
-    }
-
     public void setType(String type) {
         this.type = type;
     }
diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTag.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTag.java
index 4cac5bf9e2..bdb7b3b446 100644
--- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTag.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTag.java
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ public class SubmitTag extends AbstractClosingTag {
 
     protected String action;
     protected String method;
-    protected String align;
     protected String type;
     protected String src;
 
@@ -52,7 +51,6 @@ protected void populateParams() {
         Submit submit = ((Submit) component);
         submit.setAction(action);
         submit.setMethod(method);
-        submit.setAlign(align);
         submit.setType(type);
         submit.setSrc(src);
     }
@@ -65,10 +63,6 @@ public void setMethod(String method) {
         this.method = method;
     }
 
-    public void setAlign(String align) {
-        this.align = align;
-    }
-
     public String getType() {
         return type;
     }
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/reset.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/reset.ftl
index 6d7734f999..9c3a40af36 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/reset.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/reset.ftl
@@ -30,9 +30,7 @@
 <#else>
 <span <#rt/>
 </#if>
-<#if parameters.align??>
-    align="${parameters.align?html}"<#t/>
-</#if>
+    class="formButton"<#t/>
 <#if parameters.id??>
     id="wwctrl_${parameters.id}"<#rt/>
 </#if>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/styles.css b/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/styles.css
index d17b53cf67..76babfc70c 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/styles.css
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/styles.css
@@ -30,3 +30,11 @@
 .checkboxLabel {}
 .checkboxErrorLabel {color:red; }
 .required {color:red;}
+
+.tdTransferSelect {text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;}
+.tdLabelTop {text-align:left; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdCheckboxLabel {text-align:right; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdCheckboxInput {text-align:left; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdCheckboxErrorMessage {text-align:left; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdErrorMessage {text-align:center; vertical-align:top;}
+.formButton {text-align:right;}
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/submit.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/submit.ftl
index ffb4df99a3..1611ffb5ff 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/submit.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/css_xhtml/submit.ftl
@@ -30,9 +30,7 @@
 <#else>
 <span <#rt/>
 </#if>
-<#if parameters.align??>
-    align="${parameters.align?html}"<#t/>
-</#if>
+    class="formButton"<#t/>
 <#if parameters.id??>
     id="wwctrl_${parameters.id}"<#rt/>
 </#if>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/debug.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/debug.ftl
index 8b2db3d6e0..17152bff71 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/debug.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/debug.ftl
@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@
     }
 -->
 </script>
+
+<style type="text/css">
+<!--
+    table.debugTable {border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0; background-color:#DDDDDD;}
+    table.debugTable th, table.debugTable td {padding:2px;}
+-->
+</style>
 <p />
 
 <a href="#" onclick="toggleDebug('<#if parameters.id?if_exists != "">${parameters.id?html}<#else>debug</#if>');return false;">[Debug]</a>
@@ -43,7 +50,7 @@
 <p />
 
 <h3>Value Stack Contents</h3>
-<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" bgcolor="#DDDDDD">
+<table class="debugTable">
     <tr><th>Object</th><th>Property Name</th><th>Property Value</th></tr>
 
     <#assign index=1>
@@ -54,8 +61,8 @@
         <#assign renderRow=false>
         <#list stackObject.value.keySet() as propertyName>
             <#if renderRow==true></tr><tr><#else> <#assign renderRow=false> </#if>
-            <td bgcolor="<#if (index % 2) == 0>#BBBBBB<#else>#CCCCCC</#if>">${propertyName}</td>
-            <td bgcolor="<#if (index % 2) == 0>#BBBBBB<#else>#CCCCCC</#if>"><#if stackObject.value.get(propertyName)??>${stackObject.value.get(propertyName).toString()?html}<#else>null</#if></td>
+            <td style="background-color:<#if (index % 2) == 0>#BBBBBB<#else>#CCCCCC</#if>;">${propertyName}</td>
+            <td style="background-color:<#if (index % 2) == 0>#BBBBBB<#else>#CCCCCC</#if>;"><#if stackObject.value.get(propertyName)??>${stackObject.value.get(propertyName).toString()?html}<#else>null</#if></td>
     </tr>
             <#assign index= index + 1>
         </#list>
@@ -65,14 +72,14 @@
 
 <h3>Stack Context</h3>
 <i>These items are available using the #key notation</i>
-<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" bgcolor="#DDDDDD">
+<table class="debugTable">
     <tr>
         <th>Key</th><th>Value</th>
     </tr>
 
     <#assign index=1>
     <#list stack.context.keySet() as contextKey>
-    <tr bgcolor="<#if (index % 2) == 0>#BBBBBB<#else>#CCCCCC</#if>">
+    <tr style="background-color:<#if (index % 2) == 0>#BBBBBB<#else>#CCCCCC</#if>;">
         <td>${contextKey}</td>
         <td><#if stack.context.get(contextKey)??>${struts.toStringSafe(stack.context.get(contextKey))?html}<#else>null</#if></td>
     </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/inputtransferselect.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/inputtransferselect.ftl
index ef13ca64c4..44afd6609c 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/inputtransferselect.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/inputtransferselect.ftl
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 	<script type="text/javascript" src="<@s.url value="/struts/inputtransferselect.js" encode='false' includeParams='none'/>"></script>
 	<#assign temporaryVariable = stack.setValue("#inputtransferselect_js_included", "true") /><#t/>
 </#if><#t/>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 <#if parameters.leftTitle??><#t/>
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 
 
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<#assign addLabel=(parameters.addLabel!"->")?html /><#t/>
 	<input type="button"
 		<#if parameters.buttonCssClass?has_content><#t/>
@@ -121,4 +121,4 @@
 </#if>
 </td>
 </tr>
-</table>
\ No newline at end of file
+</table>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl
index 62136f723d..c685956815 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/simple/optiontransferselect.ftl
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 	<script type="text/javascript" src="<@s.url value="/struts/optiontransferselect.js" encode='false' includeParams='none'/>"></script>
 	<#assign temporaryVariable = stack.setValue("#optiontransferselect_js_included", "true") /><#t/>
 </#if><#t/>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 <#if parameters.leftTitle??><#t/>
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 </#if>
 
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<#if parameters.allowAddToLeft?default(true)><#t/>
 		<#assign addToLeftLabel = parameters.addToLeftLabel?default("<-")?html/><#t/>
 		<#if parameters.doubleHeaderKey??><#t/>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/checkbox.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/checkbox.ftl
index 4504b3f618..d845065386 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/checkbox.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/checkbox.ftl
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  errorFor="${parameters.id}"<#rt/>
 </#if>
 >
-    <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><#rt/>
+    <td class="tdCheckboxErrorMessage" colspan="2"><#rt/>
         <span class="errorMessage">${error?html}</span><#t/>
     </td><#lt/>
 </tr>
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ ${parameters.label?html}<#t/>
         <#include "/${parameters.templateDir}/simple/checkbox.ftl" />
 <#else>
 <tr>
-	<td valign="top" align="right">
+	<td class="tdCheckboxLabel">
 <#if labelpos?default("") == 'left'>
 <#if parameters.label??> <label<#t/>
 <#if parameters.id??>
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ ${parameters.label?html}<#t/>
     </#if>
 </#if>
     </td>
-    <td valign="top" align="left">
+    <td class="tdCheckboxInput">
 
 <#if labelpos?default("") != 'top'>
                 	<#include "/${parameters.templateDir}/simple/checkbox.ftl" />
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlfooter.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlfooter.ftl
index 37da2f8643..ef3f3caefd 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlfooter.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlfooter.ftl
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ ${parameters.after?if_exists}<#t/>
 <#if hasFieldErrors>
 <#list fieldErrors[parameters.name] as error>
 <tr errorFor="${parameters.id}">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2"><#rt/>
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2"><#rt/>
         <span class="errorMessage">${error?html}</span><#t/>
     </td><#lt/>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader-core.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader-core.ftl
index 73302705fb..5835a8434f 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader-core.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader-core.ftl
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 <#if hasFieldErrors>
 <#list fieldErrors[parameters.name] as error>
 <tr errorFor="${parameters.id}">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2"><#rt/>
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2"><#rt/>
         <span class="errorMessage">${error?html}</span><#t/>
     </td><#lt/>
 </tr>
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 -->
 <tr>
 <#if labelpos?default("") == 'top'>
-    <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><#rt/>
+    <td class="tdLabelTop" colspan="2"><#rt/>
 <#else>
     <td class="tdLabel"><#rt/>
 </#if>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader.ftl
index 4a150586e5..e1209cd315 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/controlheader.ftl
@@ -22,7 +22,4 @@
 -->
 <#include "/${parameters.templateDir}/${parameters.expandTheme}/controlheader-core.ftl" />
     <td
-<#if parameters.align??>
-    align="${parameters.align?html}"<#t/>
-</#if>
 ><#t/>
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/reset.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/reset.ftl
index 8e6e2b596e..7d6121c389 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/reset.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/reset.ftl
@@ -21,11 +21,7 @@
  */
 -->
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div <#rt/>
-<#if parameters.align??>
-    align="${parameters.align?html}"<#t/>
-</#if>
-><#t/>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><#t/>
 <#include "/${parameters.templateDir}/simple/reset.ftl" />
 </div><#t/>
 <#include "/${parameters.templateDir}/${parameters.expandTheme}/controlfooter.ftl" />
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/styles.css b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/styles.css
index dd549049b1..91d5171eee 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/styles.css
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/styles.css
@@ -26,4 +26,12 @@
 .checkboxLabel {}
 .checkboxErrorLabel {color:red; }
 .required {color:red;}
-.tdLabel {text-align:right; vertical-align:top; } 
+.tdLabel {text-align:right; vertical-align:top; }
+
+.tdTransferSelect {text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;}
+.tdLabelTop {text-align:left; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdCheckboxLabel {text-align:right; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdCheckboxInput {text-align:left; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdCheckboxErrorMessage {text-align:left; vertical-align:top;}
+.tdErrorMessage {text-align:center; vertical-align:top;}
+.formButton {text-align:right;}
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/submit.ftl b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/submit.ftl
index 7b8292150f..989e816560 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/submit.ftl
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/submit.ftl
@@ -21,9 +21,5 @@
  */
 -->
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div <#rt/>
-<#if parameters.align??>
-    align="${parameters.align?html}"<#t/>
-</#if>
-><#t/>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><#t/>
 <#include "/${parameters.templateDir}/simple/submit.ftl" />
diff --git a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/validation.js b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/validation.js
index e63751b448..feb1a9d143 100644
--- a/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/validation.js
+++ b/core/src/main/resources/template/xhtml/validation.js
@@ -109,8 +109,7 @@ function addErrorXHTML(e, errorText) {
         var tr = document.createElement("tr");
         var td = document.createElement("td");
         var span = document.createElement("span");
-        td.align = "center";
-        td.valign = "top";
+        td.className = "tdErrorMessage";
         td.colSpan = 2;
         span.setAttribute("class", "errorMessage");
         span.setAttribute("className", "errorMessage"); //ie hack cause ie does not support setAttribute
diff --git a/core/src/site/resources/tags/reset.html b/core/src/site/resources/tags/reset.html
index 42528ededb..006302af35 100644
--- a/core/src/site/resources/tags/reset.html
+++ b/core/src/site/resources/tags/reset.html
@@ -49,14 +49,6 @@ <h2>Attributes</h2>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">String</td>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">Set action attribute.</td>
 				</tr>
-				<tr>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">align</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">false</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top"></td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">false</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">String</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">HTML align attribute.</td>
-				</tr>
 				<tr>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">class</td>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">false</td>
diff --git a/core/src/site/resources/tags/submit.html b/core/src/site/resources/tags/submit.html
index b3139eccaa..d1b7e1db8c 100644
--- a/core/src/site/resources/tags/submit.html
+++ b/core/src/site/resources/tags/submit.html
@@ -49,14 +49,6 @@ <h2>Attributes</h2>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">String</td>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">Set action attribute.</td>
 				</tr>
-				<tr>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">align</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">false</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top"></td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">false</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">String</td>
-					<td align="left" valign="top">HTML align attribute.</td>
-				</tr>
 				<tr>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">class</td>
 					<td align="left" valign="top">false</td>
diff --git a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTest.java b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTest.java
index 90d5759b3b..64a3b15714 100644
--- a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTest.java
+++ b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/ResetTest.java
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ public void testSimple() throws Exception {
         ResetTag tag = new ResetTag();
         tag.setPageContext(pageContext);
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
         tag.setName("myname");
         tag.setValue("%{foo}");
 
@@ -91,7 +90,6 @@ public void testButtonWithLabel() throws Exception {
         tag.setPageContext(pageContext);
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setType("button");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
         tag.setName("myname");
         tag.setValue("%{foo}");
 
@@ -166,7 +164,6 @@ public void testSimpleThemeImageUsingActionAndMethod() throws Exception {
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setAction("manager");
         tag.setMethod("update");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
 
         tag.doStartTag();
         tag.doEndTag();
@@ -186,7 +183,6 @@ public void testSimpleThemeImageUsingActionOnly() throws Exception {
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setAction("manager");
         tag.setMethod(null); // no method
-        tag.setAlign("left");
 
         tag.doStartTag();
         tag.doEndTag();
@@ -206,7 +202,6 @@ public void testSimpleThemeImageUsingMethodOnly() throws Exception {
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setAction(null); // no action
         tag.setMethod("update");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
 
         tag.doStartTag();
         tag.doEndTag();
diff --git a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTest.java b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTest.java
index 41f0cc5b01..df0f4322f5 100644
--- a/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTest.java
+++ b/core/src/test/java/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/SubmitTest.java
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ public void testSimple() throws Exception {
         SubmitTag tag = new SubmitTag();
         tag.setPageContext(pageContext);
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
         tag.setName("myname");
         tag.setValue("%{foo}");
         tag.setDisabled("true");
@@ -116,7 +115,6 @@ public void testButtonWithLabel() throws Exception {
         tag.setPageContext(pageContext);
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setType("button");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
         tag.setName("myname");
         tag.setValue("%{foo}");
 
@@ -173,7 +171,6 @@ public void testSimpleThemeImageUsingActionAndMethod() throws Exception {
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setAction("manager");
         tag.setMethod("update");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
 
         tag.doStartTag();
         tag.doEndTag();
@@ -193,7 +190,6 @@ public void testSimpleThemeImageUsingActionOnly() throws Exception {
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setAction("manager");
         tag.setMethod(null); // no method
-        tag.setAlign("left");
 
         tag.doStartTag();
         tag.doEndTag();
@@ -213,7 +209,6 @@ public void testSimpleThemeImageUsingMethodOnly() throws Exception {
         tag.setLabel("mylabel");
         tag.setAction(null); // no action
         tag.setMethod("update");
-        tag.setAlign("left");
 
         tag.doStartTag();
         tag.doEndTag();
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-1.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-1.txt
index 7a8637c9fa..b746088d27 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-1.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-1.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <tr>
-	<td valign="top" align="right">
+	<td class="tdCheckboxLabel">
 	</td>
-    <td valign="top" align="left">
+    <td class="tdCheckboxInput">
 		<input type="checkbox" name="foo" value="baz" checked="checked" id="someId" title="mytitle" onfocus="test();"/>
 		<input type="hidden" id="__checkbox_someId" name="__checkbox_foo" value="baz"/>
         <label for="someId" class="checkboxLabel">mylabel</label>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-2.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-2.txt
index 73d7f50557..caf46327b7 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-2.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-2.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <tr>
-	<td valign="top" align="right">
+	<td class="tdCheckboxLabel">
 	</td>
-    <td valign="top" align="left">
+    <td class="tdCheckboxInput">
         <input type="checkbox" name="foo" value="baz" id="foo" title="mytitle"/>
         <input type="hidden" id="__checkbox_foo" name="__checkbox_foo" value="baz"/>
         <label for="foo" class="checkboxLabel">mylabel</label>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-3.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-3.txt
index 5ba5904dbc..68b91f3235 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-3.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-3.txt
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 <tr errorFor="foo">
-    <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Some Foo Error</span></td>
+    <td class="tdCheckboxErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Some Foo Error</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr errorFor="foo">
-    <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Another Foo Error</span></td>
+    <td class="tdCheckboxErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Another Foo Error</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
-	<td valign="top" align="right">
+	<td class="tdCheckboxLabel">
 	
 	</td>
-    <td valign="top" align="left">
+    <td class="tdCheckboxInput">
           <input type="checkbox" name="foo" value="baz" checked="checked" id="foo" class="myErrorClass" title="mytitle" onclick="test();" ondblclick="test();"/>
           <input type="hidden" id="__checkbox_foo" name="__checkbox_foo" value="baz"/>
           <label for="foo" class="checkboxErrorLabel">mylabel</label>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-33.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-33.txt
index b969e3ab00..ef05dc427c 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-33.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-33.txt
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 <tr errorFor="foo">
-    <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Some Foo Error</span></td>
+    <td class="tdCheckboxErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Some Foo Error</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr errorFor="foo">
-    <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Another Foo Error</span></td>
+    <td class="tdCheckboxErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">Another Foo Error</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
-	<td valign="top" align="right">
+	<td class="tdCheckboxLabel">
 	
 	</td>
-    <td valign="top" align="left">
+    <td class="tdCheckboxInput">
           <input type="checkbox" name="foo" value="baz" checked="checked" id="foo" style="color:red" title="mytitle" onclick="test();" ondblclick="test();"/>
           <input type="hidden" id="__checkbox_foo" name="__checkbox_foo" value="baz"/>
           <label for="foo" class="checkboxErrorLabel">mylabel</label>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-5.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-5.txt
index f281d2d3f4..49e093cae4 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-5.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-5.txt
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <tr>
-	<td valign="top" align="right">
+	<td class="tdCheckboxLabel">
 	    <label for="someId" class="checkboxLabel">mylabel:</label>
 	</td>
-    <td valign="top" align="left">
+    <td class="tdCheckboxInput">
 		<input type="checkbox" name="foo" value="baz" checked="checked" id="someId" title="mytitle" onfocus="test();"/>
 		<input type="hidden" id="__checkbox_someId" name="__checkbox_foo" value="baz"/>
     </td>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-6.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-6.txt
index 033de88641..c54c8629ad 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-6.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Checkbox-6.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <tr>
-	<td valign="top" align="right">
+	<td class="tdCheckboxLabel">
 	</td>
-    <td valign="top" align="left">
+    <td class="tdCheckboxInput">
 		<input type="checkbox" name="foo" value="baz" checked="checked" disabled="disabled" id="foo" title="mytitle" />
 		<input type="hidden" id="__checkbox_foo" name="__checkbox_foo" value="baz" disabled="disabled"/>
 		<label for="foo" class="checkboxLabel">mylabel</label>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Formtag-27.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Formtag-27.txt
index fab8cf3d36..a9b92445ca 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Formtag-27.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Formtag-27.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <form id="testAction" name="testAction" action="/testAction.action" method="post">
 <table class="wwFormTable">
     <tr>
-        <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><label class="label">label:</label></td>
+        <td class="tdLabelTop" colspan="2"><label class="label">label:</label></td>
     </tr>
     <tr>
         <td><input type="text" name=""/></td>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Label-3.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Label-3.txt
index b12f19af76..d66737f62d 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Label-3.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Label-3.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <tr>
-    <td align="left" valign="top" colspan="2"><label for="myname" class="label">mylabel:</label></td>
+    <td class="tdLabelTop" colspan="2"><label for="myname" class="label">mylabel:</label></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
     <td><label id="myname">bar</label></td>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-1.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-1.txt
index c89899be96..699faf7013 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-1.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-1.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="left"><input type="reset" name="myname" value="bar"/></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><input type="reset" name="myname" value="bar"/></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-2.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-2.txt
index 279c1432d4..2344fec7ae 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-2.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-2.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><input type="reset" name="myname" value="Reset" title="mytitle"/></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><input type="reset" name="myname" value="Reset" title="mytitle"/></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-3.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-3.txt
index 9497bb669e..a9f63c05f5 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-3.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-3.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar">bar</button></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar">bar</button></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-4.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-4.txt
index 3fa4c37554..31707b3269 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-4.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-4.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="left"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar">mylabel</button></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar">mylabel</button></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-5.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-5.txt
index fbab3f6855..c94fd1d94e 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-5.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-5.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled">bar</button></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled">bar</button></div></td>
 </tr>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-6.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-6.txt
index 39a2906625..6e1526bf67 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-6.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Reset-6.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar"><img alt="mylabel" src="some.gif"/></button></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><button type="reset" name="myname" value="bar"><img alt="mylabel" src="some.gif"/></button></div></td>
 </tr>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-1.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-1.txt
index 9057dd2ea8..ef5882ccbe 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-1.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-1.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="left"><input type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled" tabindex="1"/></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><input type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled" tabindex="1"/></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-2.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-2.txt
index 42e7f1d98f..36b1554f55 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-2.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-2.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><input type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="Submit" title="mytitle"/></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><input type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="Submit" title="mytitle"/></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-3.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-3.txt
index a2e9c8a5da..92fed2bd2b 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-3.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-3.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><button type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled" tabindex="1">bar</button></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><button type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled" tabindex="1">bar</button></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-4.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-4.txt
index 17b846d388..c70f19f080 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-4.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-4.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="left"><button type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar">mylabel</button></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><button type="submit" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar">mylabel</button></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-5.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-5.txt
index b55832d0bb..d83c44fcf0 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-5.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-5.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><input type="image" alt="bar" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled"/></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><input type="image" alt="bar" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar" disabled="disabled"/></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-6.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-6.txt
index 59b886d6f4..9cd5d0246d 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-6.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Submit-6.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <tr>
-    <td colspan="2"><div align="right"><input type="image" alt="mylabel" src="some.gif" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar"/></div></td>
+    <td colspan="2"><div class="formButton"><input type="image" alt="mylabel" src="some.gif" id="myname" name="myname" value="bar"/></div></td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-2.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-2.txt
index ae9d79e02a..fc370890b7 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-2.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-2.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <tr errorFor="myId">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
     <td class="tdLabel"><label for="myId" class="errorLabel">mylabel:</label></td>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-8.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-8.txt
index e95f855b11..b3e3addc91 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-8.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-8.txt
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     </td>
 </tr>
 <tr errorFor="myId">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2">
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2">
         <span class="errorMessage">barerrormessage</span>
     </td>
 </tr>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-9.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-9.txt
index 10cd6942b3..a0cb054490 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-9.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/Textfield-9.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <tr errorFor="myId">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2">
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2">
         <span class="errorMessage">barerrormessage</span>
     </td>
 </tr>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/inputtransferselect-1.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/inputtransferselect-1.txt
index 9b7f26da93..47324f3471 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/inputtransferselect-1.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/inputtransferselect-1.txt
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
   <tdclass="tdLabel"></td>
   <td>
   <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/inputtransferselect.js"></script>
-  <tableborder="0">
+  <table>
   <tr><td><input type="text" name="collection_input" id="collection_input"/></td>
-      <td valign="middle"align="center"><inputtype="button"value="-&gt;"onclick="addOption(document.getElementById('collection_input'),document.getElementById('collection'))"/>
+      <td class="tdTransferSelect"><inputtype="button"value="-&gt;"onclick="addOption(document.getElementById('collection_input'),document.getElementById('collection'))"/>
       <br/><br/>
       <input type="button"value="&lt;-"onclick="removeOptions(document.getElementById('collection'))"/>
       <br/><br/>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-1.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-1.txt
index 96e54ad2a8..be8fd8fced 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-1.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-1.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <td class="tdLabel"></td> 
 <td>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/optiontransferselect.js"></script>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 	<label for="leftTitle">Title Left</label><br/>
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionDown(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="v" />
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionUp(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="^" />
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
 			value="Left" onclick="moveSelectedOptions(document.getElementById('doubleId'), document.getElementById('id'), false, 'Double Header Key', '');" /><br/><br/>
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-2.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-2.txt
index 28e5d1630d..3e3642190e 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-2.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-2.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <td class="tdLabel"></td>
 <td>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/optiontransferselect.js"></script>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 	<label for="leftTitle">Title Left</label><br/>
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionDown(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="v" />
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionUp(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="^" />
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
 			value="Left" onclick="moveSelectedOptions(document.getElementById('doubleId'), document.getElementById('id'), false, 'Double Header Key', '');" /><br/><br/>
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-3.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-3.txt
index a49603b9b2..a7905457bf 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-3.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-3.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <td class="tdLabel"></td>
 <td>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/optiontransferselect.js"></script>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 	<label for="leftTitle">Title Left</label><br/>
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionDown(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', '');" value="v" />
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionUp(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', '');" value="^" />
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
 			value="Left" onclick="moveSelectedOptions(document.getElementById('doubleId'), document.getElementById('id'), false, '');" /><br/><br/>
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-4.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-4.txt
index cb756a9de8..4454ed2f92 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-4.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-4.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <td class="tdLabel"></td>
 <td>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/optiontransferselect.js"></script>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 	<label for="leftTitle">Title Left</label><br/>
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionDown(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="v" />
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionUp(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="^" />
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
 			value="Left" onclick="moveSelectedOptions(document.getElementById('doubleId'), document.getElementById('id'), false, '');" /><br/><br/>
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-5.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-5.txt
index c60873402c..cbcde657c6 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-5.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-5.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <td class="tdLabel"></td> 
 <td>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/optiontransferselect.js"></script>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 	<label for="leftTitle">Title Left</label><br/>
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionDown(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="v" />
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionUp(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="^" />
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
 			value="Left" onclick="moveSelectedOptions(document.getElementById('doubleId'), document.getElementById('id'), false, 'Double Header Key', '');" /><br/><br/>
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-6.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-6.txt
index 052fb9ef00..68f689b7bd 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-6.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-6.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <td class="tdLabel"></td>
 <td>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/optiontransferselect.js"></script>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 	<label for="leftTitle">Title Left</label><br/>
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionDown(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="v" />
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionUp(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="^" />
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
 			value="Left" onclick="moveSelectedOptions(document.getElementById('doubleId'), document.getElementById('id'), false, 'Double Header Key', '');" /><br/><br/>
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-7.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-7.txt
index 5348b94799..75f5aaf4cd 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-7.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/optiontransferselect-7.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <td class="tdLabel"></td>
 <td>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/struts/optiontransferselect.js"></script>
-<table border="0">
+<table>
 <tr>
 <td>
 	<label for="leftTitle">Title Left</label><br/>
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionDown(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="v" />
 	<input type="button" onclick="moveOptionUp(document.getElementById('id'), 'key', 'Header Key');" value="^" />
 </td>
-<td valign="middle" align="center">
+<td class="tdTransferSelect">
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
 			value="Left" onclick="moveSelectedOptions(document.getElementById('doubleId'), document.getElementById('id'), false, 'Double Header Key', '');alert('Moving Left');" /><br/><br/>
 	<input type="button" class="buttonCssClass" style="buttonCssStyle"
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-1.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-1.txt
index f2bee3c51d..57bfbf69f2 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-1.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-1.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <tr errorFor="myId">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>                                    
     <td class="tdLabel"><label for="myId" class="errorLabel">mylabel:</label></td>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-2.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-2.txt
index b6d01a416c..e965d43227 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-2.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-2.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <tr errorFor="myId">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
     <td class="tdLabel"><label for="myId" class="errorLabel">mylabel:</label></td>
diff --git a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-3.txt b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-3.txt
index 5d7f8b35d8..67d52b2479 100644
--- a/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-3.txt
+++ b/core/src/test/resources/org/apache/struts2/views/jsp/ui/validationstyles-3.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <tr errorFor="myId">
-    <td align="center" valign="top" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
+    <td class="tdErrorMessage" colspan="2"><span class="errorMessage">bar error message</span></td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
     <td class="tdLabel"><label for="myId" class="errorLabel">mylabel:</label></td>