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debug.rst

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Debug Component

.. seo::
    :description: Instructions for setting up the debug component in ESPHome
    :image: bug-report.svg

The debug component can be used to debug problems with ESPHome. At startup, it prints a bunch of useful information like reset reason, free heap size, ESPHome version and so on. It also allows you to get the same information as a text sensor, and to monitor the state of the ESP heap memory (free space, maximum free block size and fragmentation level) and the main-loop timing.

images/debug.png

Example debug component output.

# Example configuration entry
debug:
  update_interval: 5s

text_sensor:
  - platform: debug
    device:
      name: "Device Info"
    reset_reason:
      name: "Reset Reason"

sensor:
  - platform: debug
    free:
      name: "Heap Free"
    fragmentation:
      name: "Heap Fragmentation"
    block:
      name: "Heap Max Block"
    loop_time:
      name: "Loop Time"

# Logger must be at least debug (default)
logger:
  level: debug

Text Sensor

Configuration variables:

  • device (Optional): Reports the following device information:

    • ESPHome Version
    • Free heap size at startup
    • Flash chip size, speed and mode
    • ESP32:
      • Chip model, cores, revision
      • Chip features (BLE / BT / WiFi_BGN / EMB_FLASH / ...)
      • ESP-IDF version
      • EFuse MAC
      • Reset reason
      • Wakeup reason
    • ESP8266:
      • Chip id, frequency
      • Flash id
      • SDK, Core & Boot versions
      • Reset reason & information

    Accepts these options:

  • reset_reason (Optional): Reports the last reboot reason in a human-readable form.

    Accepts these options:

Sensor

Configuration variables:

  • free (Optional): Reports the free heap size in bytes.
  • fragmentation (Optional): Reports the fragmentation metric of the heap (0% is clean, more than ~50% is not harmless). Only available on ESP8266 with Arduino 2.5.2+.
  • block (Optional): Reports the largest contiguous free RAM block on the heap in bytes.
  • loop_time (Optional): Reports the longest time between successive iterations of the main loop.

See Also