Transparently read indexed block-gzipped (BGZF) files, such as those created by bgzip, using coordinates from the uncompressed file.
Also provides a unzip
utility function that properly decompresses BGZF chunks in both node and the browser. Uses pako
when running in the browser, native zlib
when running in node.
$ npm install --save @gmod/bgzf-filehandle
const { BgzfFilehandle, unzip } = require('@gmod/bgzf-filehandle')
const f = new BgzfFilehandle({path: 'path/to/my_file.gz'})
// assumes a .gzi index exists at path/to/my_file.gz.gzi. can also
// pass `gziPath` to set it explicitly. Can also pass filehandles
// for the files: `filehandle` and `gziFilehandle`
// supports a subset of the NodeJS v10 filehandle API. currently
// just read() and stat()
const myBuf = Buffer.alloc(300)
await f.read(myBuf, 0, 300, 23234)
// now use the data in the buffer
const { size } = f.stat() // stat gives the size as if the file were uncompressed
// unzip takes a buffer and returns a promise for a new buffer
const chunkDataBuffer = readDirectlyFromFile(someFile, 123, 456)
const unzippedBuffer = await unzip(chunkDataBuffer)
This package was written with funding from the NHGRI as part of the JBrowse project. If you use it in an academic project that you publish, please cite the most recent JBrowse paper, which will be linked from jbrowse.org.
MIT © Robert Buels