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Sparse-Table.cpp
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Sparse-Table.cpp
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#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
int n, m;
int st[1000010][21], pow2[21];
inline int max(int x, int y)
{
return x > y ? x : y;
}
inline int _log2(int x)
{
int res = 0;
while (x > 1)
{
x >>= 1;
res++;
}
return res;
}
void init_pow2()
{
pow2[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++)
{
pow2[i] = pow2[i - 1] * 2;
}
}
void build_st()
{
init_pow2();
for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
st[j][i] = max(st[j][i - 1], st[j + pow2[i - 1]][i - 1]);
}
}
}
int get_max(int l, int r)
{
int x = _log2(r - l + 1);
return max(st[l][x], st[r - pow2[x] + 1][x]);
}
int main()
{
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
scanf("%d", &st[i][0]);
}
build_st();
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
int a, b;
scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
printf("%d\n", get_max(a - 1, b - 1));
}
return 0;
}