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test_locators.py
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
import re
from typing import Callable
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import pytest
from playwright._impl._path_utils import get_file_dirname
from playwright.sync_api import Error, Page, expect
from tests.server import Server
_dirname = get_file_dirname()
FILE_TO_UPLOAD = _dirname / ".." / "assets/file-to-upload.txt"
def test_locators_click_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/button.html")
button = page.locator("button")
button.click()
assert page.evaluate("window['result']") == "Clicked"
def test_locators_click_should_work_with_node_removed(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/button.html")
page.evaluate("delete window['Node']")
button = page.locator("button")
button.click()
assert page.evaluate("window['result']") == "Clicked"
def test_locators_click_should_work_for_text_nodes(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/button.html")
page.evaluate(
"""() => {
window['double'] = false;
const button = document.querySelector('button');
button.addEventListener('dblclick', event => {
window['double'] = true;
});
}"""
)
button = page.locator("button")
button.dblclick()
assert page.evaluate("double") is True
assert page.evaluate("result") == "Clicked"
def test_locators_should_have_repr(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/button.html")
button = page.locator("button")
button.click()
assert (
str(button)
== f"<Locator frame=<Frame name= url='{server.PREFIX}/input/button.html'> selector='button'>"
)
def test_locators_get_attribute_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/dom.html")
button = page.locator("#outer")
assert button.get_attribute("name") == "value"
assert button.get_attribute("foo") is None
def test_locators_input_value_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/dom.html")
page.fill("#textarea", "input value")
text_area = page.locator("#textarea")
assert text_area.input_value() == "input value"
def test_locators_inner_html_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/dom.html")
locator = page.locator("#outer")
assert locator.inner_html() == '<div id="inner">Text,\nmore text</div>'
def test_locators_inner_text_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/dom.html")
locator = page.locator("#inner")
assert locator.inner_text() == "Text, more text"
def test_locators_text_content_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/dom.html")
locator = page.locator("#inner")
assert locator.text_content() == "Text,\nmore text"
def test_locators_is_hidden_and_is_visible_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("<div>Hi</div><span></span>")
div = page.locator("div")
assert div.is_visible() is True
assert div.is_hidden() is False
span = page.locator("span")
assert span.is_visible() is False
assert span.is_hidden() is True
def test_locators_is_enabled_and_is_disabled_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<button disabled>button1</button>
<button>button2</button>
<div>div</div>
"""
)
div = page.locator("div")
assert div.is_enabled() is True
assert div.is_disabled() is False
button1 = page.locator(':text("button1")')
assert button1.is_enabled() is False
assert button1.is_disabled() is True
button1 = page.locator(':text("button2")')
assert button1.is_enabled() is True
assert button1.is_disabled() is False
def test_locators_is_editable_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<input id=input1 disabled><textarea></textarea><input id=input2>
"""
)
input1 = page.locator("#input1")
assert input1.is_editable() is False
input2 = page.locator("#input2")
assert input2.is_editable() is True
def test_locators_is_checked_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<input type='checkbox' checked><div>Not a checkbox</div>
"""
)
element = page.locator("input")
assert element.is_checked() is True
element.evaluate("e => e.checked = false")
assert element.is_checked() is False
def test_locators_all_text_contents_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<div>A</div><div>B</div><div>C</div>
"""
)
element = page.locator("div")
assert element.all_text_contents() == ["A", "B", "C"]
def test_locators_all_inner_texts(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<div>A</div><div>B</div><div>C</div>
"""
)
element = page.locator("div")
assert element.all_inner_texts() == ["A", "B", "C"]
def test_locators_should_query_existing_element(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/playground.html")
page.set_content(
"""<html><body><div class="second"><div class="inner">A</div></div></body></html>"""
)
html = page.locator("html")
second = html.locator(".second")
inner = second.locator(".inner")
assert page.evaluate("e => e.textContent", inner.element_handle()) == "A"
def test_locators_evaluate_handle_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/dom.html")
outer = page.locator("#outer")
inner = outer.locator("#inner")
check = inner.locator("#check")
text = inner.evaluate_handle("e => e.firstChild")
page.evaluate("1 + 1")
assert (
str(outer)
== f"<Locator frame=<Frame name= url='{server.PREFIX}/dom.html'> selector='#outer'>"
)
assert (
str(inner)
== f"<Locator frame=<Frame name= url='{server.PREFIX}/dom.html'> selector='#outer >> #inner'>"
)
assert str(text) == "JSHandle@#text=Text,↵more text"
assert (
str(check)
== f"<Locator frame=<Frame name= url='{server.PREFIX}/dom.html'> selector='#outer >> #inner >> #check'>"
)
def test_locators_should_query_existing_elements(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("""<html><body><div>A</div><br/><div>B</div></body></html>""")
html = page.locator("html")
elements = html.locator("div").element_handles()
assert len(elements) == 2
result = []
for element in elements:
result.append(page.evaluate("e => e.textContent", element))
assert result == ["A", "B"]
def test_locators_return_empty_array_for_non_existing_elements(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("""<html><body><div>A</div><br/><div>B</div></body></html>""")
html = page.locator("html")
elements = html.locator("abc").element_handles()
assert len(elements) == 0
assert elements == []
def test_locators_evaluate_all_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""<html><body><div class="tweet"><div class="like">100</div><div class="like">10</div></div></body></html>"""
)
tweet = page.locator(".tweet .like")
content = tweet.evaluate_all("nodes => nodes.map(n => n.innerText)")
assert content == ["100", "10"]
def test_locators_evaluate_all_should_work_with_missing_selector(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("""<div class="a">not-a-child-div</div><div id="myId"></div""")
tweet = page.locator("#myId .a")
nodes_length = tweet.evaluate_all("nodes => nodes.length")
assert nodes_length == 0
def test_locators_hover_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/scrollable.html")
button = page.locator("#button-6")
button.hover()
assert page.evaluate("document.querySelector('button:hover').id") == "button-6"
def test_locators_fill_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/textarea.html")
button = page.locator("input")
button.fill("some value")
assert page.evaluate("result") == "some value"
def test_locators_check_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("<input id='checkbox' type='checkbox'></input>")
button = page.locator("input")
button.check()
assert page.evaluate("checkbox.checked") is True
def test_locators_uncheck_should_work(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("<input id='checkbox' type='checkbox' checked></input>")
button = page.locator("input")
button.uncheck()
assert page.evaluate("checkbox.checked") is False
def test_locators_select_option_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/select.html")
select = page.locator("select")
select.select_option("blue")
assert page.evaluate("result.onInput") == ["blue"]
assert page.evaluate("result.onChange") == ["blue"]
def test_locators_focus_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/button.html")
button = page.locator("button")
assert button.evaluate("button => document.activeElement === button") is False
button.focus()
assert button.evaluate("button => document.activeElement === button") is True
def test_locators_dispatch_event_should_work(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/button.html")
button = page.locator("button")
button.dispatch_event("click")
assert page.evaluate("result") == "Clicked"
def test_locators_should_upload_a_file(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/fileupload.html")
input = page.locator("input[type=file]")
file_path = os.path.relpath(FILE_TO_UPLOAD, os.getcwd())
input.set_input_files(file_path)
assert (
page.evaluate("e => e.files[0].name", input.element_handle())
== "file-to-upload.txt"
)
def test_locators_should_press(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("<input type='text' />")
page.locator("input").press("h")
page.eval_on_selector("input", "input => input.value") == "h"
def test_locators_should_scroll_into_view(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/offscreenbuttons.html")
for i in range(11):
button = page.locator(f"#btn{i}")
before = button.evaluate(
"button => button.getBoundingClientRect().right - window.innerWidth"
)
assert before == 10 * i
button.scroll_into_view_if_needed()
after = button.evaluate(
"button => button.getBoundingClientRect().right - window.innerWidth"
)
assert after <= 0
page.evaluate("window.scrollTo(0, 0)")
def test_locators_should_select_textarea(
page: Page, server: Server, browser_name: str
) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/input/textarea.html")
textarea = page.locator("textarea")
textarea.evaluate("textarea => textarea.value = 'some value'")
textarea.select_text()
if browser_name == "firefox":
assert textarea.evaluate("el => el.selectionStart") == 0
assert textarea.evaluate("el => el.selectionEnd") == 10
else:
assert page.evaluate("window.getSelection().toString()") == "some value"
def test_locators_should_type(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("<input type='text' />")
page.locator("input").type("hello")
page.eval_on_selector("input", "input => input.value") == "hello"
def test_locators_should_screenshot(
page: Page, server: Server, assert_to_be_golden: Callable[[bytes, str], None]
) -> None:
page.set_viewport_size(
{
"width": 500,
"height": 500,
}
)
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/grid.html")
page.evaluate("window.scrollBy(50, 100)")
element = page.locator(".box:nth-of-type(3)")
assert_to_be_golden(element.screenshot(), "screenshot-element-bounding-box.png")
def test_locators_should_return_bounding_box(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.set_viewport_size(
{
"width": 500,
"height": 500,
}
)
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/grid.html")
element = page.locator(".box:nth-of-type(13)")
box = element.bounding_box()
assert box == {
"x": 100,
"y": 50,
"width": 50,
"height": 50,
}
def test_locators_should_respect_first_and_last(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<section>
<div><p>A</p></div>
<div><p>A</p><p>A</p></div>
<div><p>A</p><p>A</p><p>A</p></div>
</section>"""
)
assert page.locator("div >> p").count() == 6
assert page.locator("div").locator("p").count() == 6
assert page.locator("div").first.locator("p").count() == 1
assert page.locator("div").last.locator("p").count() == 3
def test_locators_should_respect_nth(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<section>
<div><p>A</p></div>
<div><p>A</p><p>A</p></div>
<div><p>A</p><p>A</p><p>A</p></div>
</section>"""
)
assert page.locator("div >> p").nth(0).count() == 1
assert page.locator("div").nth(1).locator("p").count() == 2
assert page.locator("div").nth(2).locator("p").count() == 3
def test_locators_should_throw_on_capture_without_nth(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<section><div><p>A</p></div></section>
"""
)
with pytest.raises(Error, match="Can't query n-th element"):
page.locator("*css=div >> p").nth(1).click()
def test_locators_should_throw_due_to_strictness(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<div>A</div><div>B</div>
"""
)
with pytest.raises(Error, match="strict mode violation"):
page.locator("div").is_visible()
def test_locators_should_throw_due_to_strictness_2(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"""
<select><option>One</option><option>Two</option></select>
"""
)
with pytest.raises(Error, match="strict mode violation"):
page.locator("option").evaluate("e => {}")
def test_locators_set_checked(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content("`<input id='checkbox' type='checkbox'></input>`")
locator = page.locator("input")
locator.set_checked(True)
assert page.evaluate("checkbox.checked")
locator.set_checked(False)
assert page.evaluate("checkbox.checked") is False
def route_iframe(page: Page) -> None:
page.route(
"**/empty.html",
lambda route: route.fulfill(
body='<iframe src="iframe.html"></iframe>', content_type="text/html"
),
)
page.route(
"**/iframe.html",
lambda route: route.fulfill(
body="""<html>
<div>
<button>Hello iframe</button>
<iframe src="iframe-2.html"></iframe>
</div>
<span>1</span>
<span>2</span>
</html>""",
content_type="text/html",
),
)
page.route(
"**/iframe-2.html",
lambda route: route.fulfill(
body="<html><button>Hello nested iframe</button></html>",
content_type="text/html",
),
)
def test_locators_frame_should_work_with_iframe(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
route_iframe(page)
page.goto(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
button = page.frame_locator("iframe").locator("button")
button.wait_for()
assert button.inner_text() == "Hello iframe"
button.click()
assert (
repr(page.frame_locator("iframe"))
== f"<FrameLocator frame=<Frame name= url='{server.PREFIX}/empty.html'> selector='iframe'>"
)
def test_locators_frame_should_work_for_nested_iframe(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
route_iframe(page)
page.goto(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
button = page.frame_locator("iframe").frame_locator("iframe").locator("button")
button.wait_for()
assert button.inner_text() == "Hello nested iframe"
button.click()
def test_locators_frame_should_work_with_locator_frame_locator(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
route_iframe(page)
page.goto(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
button = page.locator("body").frame_locator("iframe").locator("button")
button.wait_for()
assert button.inner_text() == "Hello iframe"
button.click()
def route_ambiguous(page: Page) -> None:
page.route(
"**/empty.html",
lambda route: route.fulfill(
body="""
<iframe src="iframe-1.html"></iframe>
<iframe src="iframe-2.html"></iframe>
<iframe src="iframe-3.html"></iframe>
""",
content_type="text/html",
),
)
page.route(
"**/iframe-*",
lambda route: route.fulfill(
body=f"<html><button>Hello from {urlparse(route.request.url).path[1:]}</button></html>",
content_type="text/html",
),
)
def test_locator_frame_locator_should_throw_on_ambiguity(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
route_ambiguous(page)
page.goto(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
button = page.locator("body").frame_locator("iframe").locator("button")
with pytest.raises(
Error,
match='.*strict mode violation: "body >> iframe" resolved to 3 elements.*',
):
button.wait_for()
def test_locator_frame_locator_should_not_throw_on_first_last_nth(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
route_ambiguous(page)
page.goto(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
button1 = page.locator("body").frame_locator("iframe").first.locator("button")
assert button1.text_content() == "Hello from iframe-1.html"
button2 = page.locator("body").frame_locator("iframe").nth(1).locator("button")
assert button2.text_content() == "Hello from iframe-2.html"
button3 = page.locator("body").frame_locator("iframe").last.locator("button")
assert button3.text_content() == "Hello from iframe-3.html"
def test_drag_to(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/drag-n-drop.html")
page.locator("#source").drag_to(page.locator("#target"))
assert (
page.eval_on_selector(
"#target", "target => target.contains(document.querySelector('#source'))"
)
is True
)
def test_locator_query_should_filter_by_text(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.set_content("<div>Foobar</div><div>Bar</div>")
expect(page.locator("div", has_text="Foo")).to_have_text("Foobar")
def test_locator_query_should_filter_by_text_2(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.set_content("<div>foo <span>hello world</span> bar</div>")
expect(page.locator("div", has_text="hello world")).to_have_text(
"foo hello world bar"
)
def test_locator_query_should_filter_by_regex(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.set_content("<div>Foobar</div><div>Bar</div>")
expect(page.locator("div", has_text=re.compile(r"Foo.*"))).to_have_text("Foobar")
def test_locator_query_should_filter_by_text_with_quotes(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
page.set_content('<div>Hello "world"</div><div>Hello world</div>')
expect(page.locator("div", has_text='Hello "world"')).to_have_text('Hello "world"')
def test_locator_query_should_filter_by_regex_with_quotes(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
page.set_content('<div>Hello "world"</div><div>Hello world</div>')
expect(page.locator("div", has_text=re.compile('Hello "world"'))).to_have_text(
'Hello "world"'
)
def test_locator_query_should_filter_by_regex_and_regexp_flags(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
page.set_content('<div>Hello "world"</div><div>Hello world</div>')
expect(
page.locator("div", has_text=re.compile('hElLo "world', re.IGNORECASE))
).to_have_text('Hello "world"')
def test_locator_should_return_page(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/frames/two-frames.html")
outer = page.locator("#outer")
assert outer.page == page
inner = outer.locator("#inner")
assert inner.page == page
in_frame = page.frames[1].locator("div")
assert in_frame.page == page
def test_locator_should_support_has_locator(page: Page, server: Server) -> None:
page.set_content("<div><span>hello</span></div><div><span>world</span></div>")
expect(page.locator("div", has=page.locator("text=world"))).to_have_count(1)
assert (
page.locator("div", has=page.locator("text=world")).evaluate("e => e.outerHTML")
== "<div><span>world</span></div>"
)
expect(page.locator("div", has=page.locator('text="hello"'))).to_have_count(1)
assert (
page.locator("div", has=page.locator('text="hello"')).evaluate(
"e => e.outerHTML"
)
== "<div><span>hello</span></div>"
)
expect(page.locator("div", has=page.locator("xpath=./span"))).to_have_count(2)
expect(page.locator("div", has=page.locator("span"))).to_have_count(2)
expect(page.locator("div", has=page.locator("span", has_text="wor"))).to_have_count(
1
)
assert (
page.locator("div", has=page.locator("span", has_text="wor")).evaluate(
"e => e.outerHTML"
)
== "<div><span>world</span></div>"
)
expect(
page.locator(
"div",
has=page.locator("span"),
has_text="wor",
)
).to_have_count(1)
def test_locator_should_enforce_same_frame_for_has_locator(
page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
page.goto(server.PREFIX + "/frames/two-frames.html")
child = page.frames[1]
with pytest.raises(Error) as exc_info:
page.locator("div", has=child.locator("span"))
assert (
'Inner "has" locator must belong to the same frame.' in exc_info.value.message
)
def test_should_support_locator_filter(page: Page) -> None:
page.set_content(
"<section><div><span>hello</span></div><div><span>world</span></div></section>"
)
expect(page.locator("div").filter(has_text="hello")).to_have_count(1)
expect(
page.locator("div", has_text="hello").filter(has_text="hello")
).to_have_count(1)
expect(
page.locator("div", has_text="hello").filter(has_text="world")
).to_have_count(0)
expect(
page.locator("section", has_text="hello").filter(has_text="world")
).to_have_count(1)
expect(page.locator("div").filter(has_text="hello").locator("span")).to_have_count(
1
)
expect(
page.locator("div").filter(has=page.locator("span", has_text="world"))
).to_have_count(1)
expect(page.locator("div").filter(has=page.locator("span"))).to_have_count(2)
expect(
page.locator("div").filter(
has=page.locator("span"),
has_text="world",
)
).to_have_count(1)