lzo1x_compress.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 *  LZO1X Compressor from LZO
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer <markus@oberhumer.com>
 *
 *  The full LZO package can be found at:
 *  http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource/lzo/
 *
 *  Changed for Linux kernel use by:
 *  Nitin Gupta <nitingupta910@gmail.com>
 *  Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
#include <linux/lzo.h>
#include "lzodefs.h"

#undef LZO_UNSAFE

#ifndef LZO_SAFE
#define LZO_UNSAFE 1
#define LZO_SAFE(name) name
#define HAVE_OP(x) 1
#endif

#define NEED_OP(x) if (!HAVE_OP(x)) goto output_overrun

static noinline int
LZO_SAFE(lzo1x_1_do_compress)(const unsigned char *in, size_t in_len,
			      unsigned char **out, unsigned char *op_end,
			      size_t *tp, void *wrkmem,
			      signed char *state_offset,
			      const unsigned char bitstream_version)
{
	const unsigned char *ip;
	unsigned char *op;
	const unsigned char * const in_end = in + in_len;
	const unsigned char * const ip_end = in + in_len - 20;
	const unsigned char *ii;
	lzo_dict_t * const dict = (lzo_dict_t *) wrkmem;
	size_t ti = *tp;

	op = *out;
	ip = in;
	ii = ip;
	ip += ti < 4 ? 4 - ti : 0;

	for (;;) {
		const unsigned char *m_pos = NULL;
		size_t t, m_len, m_off;
		u32 dv;
		u32 run_length = 0;
literal:
		ip += 1 + ((ip - ii) >> 5);
next:
		if (unlikely(ip >= ip_end))
			break;
		dv = get_unaligned_le32(ip);

		if (dv == 0 && bitstream_version) {
			const unsigned char *ir = ip + 4;
			const unsigned char *limit = min(ip_end, ip + MAX_ZERO_RUN_LENGTH + 1);
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && \
	defined(LZO_FAST_64BIT_MEMORY_ACCESS)
			u64 dv64;

			for (; (ir + 32) <= limit; ir += 32) {
				dv64 = get_unaligned((u64 *)ir);
				dv64 |= get_unaligned((u64 *)ir + 1);
				dv64 |= get_unaligned((u64 *)ir + 2);
				dv64 |= get_unaligned((u64 *)ir + 3);
				if (dv64)
					break;
			}
			for (; (ir + 8) <= limit; ir += 8) {
				dv64 = get_unaligned((u64 *)ir);
				if (dv64) {
#  if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
					ir += __builtin_ctzll(dv64) >> 3;
#  elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
					ir += __builtin_clzll(dv64) >> 3;
#  else
#    error "missing endian definition"
#  endif
					break;
				}
			}
#else
			while ((ir < (const unsigned char *)
					ALIGN((uintptr_t)ir, 4)) &&
					(ir < limit) && (*ir == 0))
				ir++;
			if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)ir, 4)) {
				for (; (ir + 4) <= limit; ir += 4) {
					dv = *((u32 *)ir);
					if (dv) {
#  if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
						ir += __builtin_ctz(dv) >> 3;
#  elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
						ir += __builtin_clz(dv) >> 3;
#  else
#    error "missing endian definition"
#  endif
						break;
					}
				}
			}
#endif
			while (likely(ir < limit) && unlikely(*ir == 0))
				ir++;
			run_length = ir - ip;
			if (run_length > MAX_ZERO_RUN_LENGTH)
				run_length = MAX_ZERO_RUN_LENGTH;
		} else {
			t = ((dv * 0x1824429d) >> (32 - D_BITS)) & D_MASK;
			m_pos = in + dict[t];
			dict[t] = (lzo_dict_t) (ip - in);
			if (unlikely(dv != get_unaligned_le32(m_pos)))
				goto literal;
		}

		ii -= ti;
		ti = 0;
		t = ip - ii;
		if (t != 0) {
			if (t <= 3) {
				op[*state_offset] |= t;
				NEED_OP(4);
				COPY4(op, ii);
				op += t;
			} else if (t <= 16) {
				NEED_OP(17);
				*op++ = (t - 3);
				COPY8(op, ii);
				COPY8(op + 8, ii + 8);
				op += t;
			} else {
				if (t <= 18) {
					NEED_OP(1);
					*op++ = (t - 3);
				} else {
					size_t tt = t - 18;
					NEED_OP(1);
					*op++ = 0;
					while (unlikely(tt > 255)) {
						tt -= 255;
						NEED_OP(1);
						*op++ = 0;
					}
					NEED_OP(1);
					*op++ = tt;
				}
				NEED_OP(t);
				do {
					COPY8(op, ii);
					COPY8(op + 8, ii + 8);
					op += 16;
					ii += 16;
					t -= 16;
				} while (t >= 16);
				if (t > 0) do {
					*op++ = *ii++;
				} while (--t > 0);
			}
		}

		if (unlikely(run_length)) {
			ip += run_length;
			run_length -= MIN_ZERO_RUN_LENGTH;
			NEED_OP(4);
			put_unaligned_le32((run_length << 21) | 0xfffc18
					   | (run_length & 0x7), op);
			op += 4;
			run_length = 0;
			*state_offset = -3;
			goto finished_writing_instruction;
		}

		m_len = 4;
		{
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && defined(LZO_USE_CTZ64)
		u64 v;
		v = get_unaligned((const u64 *) (ip + m_len)) ^
		    get_unaligned((const u64 *) (m_pos + m_len));
		if (unlikely(v == 0)) {
			do {
				m_len += 8;
				v = get_unaligned((const u64 *) (ip + m_len)) ^
				    get_unaligned((const u64 *) (m_pos + m_len));
				if (unlikely(ip + m_len >= ip_end))
					goto m_len_done;
			} while (v == 0);
		}
#  if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
		m_len += (unsigned) __builtin_ctzll(v) / 8;
#  elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
		m_len += (unsigned) __builtin_clzll(v) / 8;
#  else
#    error "missing endian definition"
#  endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && defined(LZO_USE_CTZ32)
		u32 v;
		v = get_unaligned((const u32 *) (ip + m_len)) ^
		    get_unaligned((const u32 *) (m_pos + m_len));
		if (unlikely(v == 0)) {
			do {
				m_len += 4;
				v = get_unaligned((const u32 *) (ip + m_len)) ^
				    get_unaligned((const u32 *) (m_pos + m_len));
				if (v != 0)
					break;
				m_len += 4;
				v = get_unaligned((const u32 *) (ip + m_len)) ^
				    get_unaligned((const u32 *) (m_pos + m_len));
				if (unlikely(ip + m_len >= ip_end))
					goto m_len_done;
			} while (v == 0);
		}
#  if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
		m_len += (unsigned) __builtin_ctz(v) / 8;
#  elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
		m_len += (unsigned) __builtin_clz(v) / 8;
#  else
#    error "missing endian definition"
#  endif
#else
		if (unlikely(ip[m_len] == m_pos[m_len])) {
			do {
				m_len += 1;
				if (ip[m_len] != m_pos[m_len])
					break;
				m_len += 1;
				if (ip[m_len] != m_pos[m_len])
					break;
				m_len += 1;
				if (ip[m_len] != m_pos[m_len])
					break;
				m_len += 1;
				if (ip[m_len] != m_pos[m_len])
					break;
				m_len += 1;
				if (ip[m_len] != m_pos[m_len])
					break;
				m_len += 1;
				if (ip[m_len] != m_pos[m_len])
					break;
				m_len += 1;
				if (ip[m_len] != m_pos[m_len])
					break;
				m_len += 1;
				if (unlikely(ip + m_len >= ip_end))
					goto m_len_done;
			} while (ip[m_len] == m_pos[m_len]);
		}
#endif
		}
m_len_done:

		m_off = ip - m_pos;
		ip += m_len;
		if (m_len <= M2_MAX_LEN && m_off <= M2_MAX_OFFSET) {
			m_off -= 1;
			NEED_OP(2);
			*op++ = (((m_len - 1) << 5) | ((m_off & 7) << 2));
			*op++ = (m_off >> 3);
		} else if (m_off <= M3_MAX_OFFSET) {
			m_off -= 1;
			NEED_OP(1);
			if (m_len <= M3_MAX_LEN)
				*op++ = (M3_MARKER | (m_len - 2));
			else {
				m_len -= M3_MAX_LEN;
				*op++ = M3_MARKER | 0;
				while (unlikely(m_len > 255)) {
					m_len -= 255;
					NEED_OP(1);
					*op++ = 0;
				}
				NEED_OP(1);
				*op++ = (m_len);
			}
			NEED_OP(2);
			*op++ = (m_off << 2);
			*op++ = (m_off >> 6);
		} else {
			m_off -= 0x4000;
			NEED_OP(1);
			if (m_len <= M4_MAX_LEN)
				*op++ = (M4_MARKER | ((m_off >> 11) & 8)
						| (m_len - 2));
			else {
				if (unlikely(((m_off & 0x403f) == 0x403f)
						&& (m_len >= 261)
						&& (m_len <= 264))
						&& likely(bitstream_version)) {
					// Under lzo-rle, block copies
					// for 261 <= length <= 264 and
					// (distance & 0x80f3) == 0x80f3
					// can result in ambiguous
					// output. Adjust length
					// to 260 to prevent ambiguity.
					ip -= m_len - 260;
					m_len = 260;
				}
				m_len -= M4_MAX_LEN;
				*op++ = (M4_MARKER | ((m_off >> 11) & 8));
				while (unlikely(m_len > 255)) {
					NEED_OP(1);
					m_len -= 255;
					*op++ = 0;
				}
				NEED_OP(1);
				*op++ = (m_len);
			}
			NEED_OP(2);
			*op++ = (m_off << 2);
			*op++ = (m_off >> 6);
		}
		*state_offset = -2;
finished_writing_instruction:
		ii = ip;
		goto next;
	}
	*out = op;
	*tp = in_end - (ii - ti);
	return LZO_E_OK;

output_overrun:
	return LZO_E_OUTPUT_OVERRUN;
}

static int LZO_SAFE(lzogeneric1x_1_compress)(
	const unsigned char *in, size_t in_len,
	unsigned char *out, size_t *out_len,
	void *wrkmem, const unsigned char bitstream_version)
{
	unsigned char * const op_end = out + *out_len;
	const unsigned char *ip = in;
	unsigned char *op = out;
	unsigned char *data_start;
	size_t l = in_len;
	size_t t = 0;
	signed char state_offset = -2;
	unsigned int m4_max_offset;

	// LZO v0 will never write 17 as first byte (except for zero-length
	// input), so this is used to version the bitstream
	if (bitstream_version > 0) {
		*op++ = 17;
		*op++ = bitstream_version;
		m4_max_offset = M4_MAX_OFFSET_V1;
	} else {
		m4_max_offset = M4_MAX_OFFSET_V0;
	}

	data_start = op;

	while (l > 20) {
		size_t ll = min_t(size_t, l, m4_max_offset + 1);
		uintptr_t ll_end = (uintptr_t) ip + ll;
		int err;

		if ((ll_end + ((t + ll) >> 5)) <= ll_end)
			break;
		BUILD_BUG_ON(D_SIZE * sizeof(lzo_dict_t) > LZO1X_1_MEM_COMPRESS);
		memset(wrkmem, 0, D_SIZE * sizeof(lzo_dict_t));
		err = LZO_SAFE(lzo1x_1_do_compress)(
			ip, ll, &op, op_end, &t, wrkmem,
			&state_offset, bitstream_version);
		if (err != LZO_E_OK)
			return err;
		ip += ll;
		l  -= ll;
	}
	t += l;

	if (t > 0) {
		const unsigned char *ii = in + in_len - t;

		if (op == data_start && t <= 238) {
			NEED_OP(1);
			*op++ = (17 + t);
		} else if (t <= 3) {
			op[state_offset] |= t;
		} else if (t <= 18) {
			NEED_OP(1);
			*op++ = (t - 3);
		} else {
			size_t tt = t - 18;
			NEED_OP(1);
			*op++ = 0;
			while (tt > 255) {
				tt -= 255;
				NEED_OP(1);
				*op++ = 0;
			}
			NEED_OP(1);
			*op++ = tt;
		}
		NEED_OP(t);
		if (t >= 16) do {
			COPY8(op, ii);
			COPY8(op + 8, ii + 8);
			op += 16;
			ii += 16;
			t -= 16;
		} while (t >= 16);
		if (t > 0) do {
			*op++ = *ii++;
		} while (--t > 0);
	}

	NEED_OP(3);
	*op++ = M4_MARKER | 1;
	*op++ = 0;
	*op++ = 0;

	*out_len = op - out;
	return LZO_E_OK;

output_overrun:
	return LZO_E_OUTPUT_OVERRUN;
}

int LZO_SAFE(lzo1x_1_compress)(const unsigned char *in, size_t in_len,
			       unsigned char *out, size_t *out_len,
			       void *wrkmem)
{
	return LZO_SAFE(lzogeneric1x_1_compress)(
		in, in_len, out, out_len, wrkmem, 0);
}

int LZO_SAFE(lzorle1x_1_compress)(const unsigned char *in, size_t in_len,
				  unsigned char *out, size_t *out_len,
				  void *wrkmem)
{
	return LZO_SAFE(lzogeneric1x_1_compress)(
		in, in_len, out, out_len, wrkmem, LZO_VERSION);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(LZO_SAFE(lzo1x_1_compress));
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(LZO_SAFE(lzorle1x_1_compress));

#ifndef LZO_UNSAFE
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LZO1X-1 Compressor");
#endif