id | title | custom_edit_url |
---|---|---|
crypto |
Crypto |
The crypto component hosts all the implementations of cryptographic primitives we use in Aptos: hashing, signing, and key derivation/generation. The parts of the library using traits.rs contains the crypto API enforcing type safety, verifiable random functions, EdDSA & MultiEdDSA signatures.
Aptos makes use of several cryptographic algorithms:
- SHA-3 as the main hash function. It is standardized in FIPS 202. It is based on the tiny_keccak library.
- HKDF: HMAC-based Extract-and-Expand Key Derivation Function (HKDF) based on RFC 5869. It is used to generate keys from a salt (optional), seed, and application-info (optional).
- traits.rs introduces new abstractions for the crypto API.
- Ed25519 performs signatures using the new API design based on ed25519-dalek library with additional security checks (e.g. for malleability).
- X25519 to perform key exchanges. It is used to secure communications between validators via the Noise Protocol Framework. It is based on the x25519-dalek library.
crypto/src
├── hash.rs # Hash function (SHA-3)
├── hkdf.rs # HKDF implementation (HMAC-based Extract-and-Expand Key Derivation Function based on RFC 5869)
├── macros/ # Derivations for SilentDebug and SilentDisplay
├── utils.rs # Serialization utility functions
├── lib.rs
├── ed25519.rs # Ed25519 implementation of the signing/verification API in traits.rs
├── multi_ed25519.rs # MultiEd25519 implementation of the signing/verification API in traits.rs
├── x25519.rs # X25519 wrapper
├── test_utils.rs
├── traits.rs # New API design and the necessary abstractions
└── unit_tests/ # Tests
Note: This crate historically had support for BLS12381, ECVRF, and SlIP-0010, though were removed due to lack of use. The last git revision before there removal is 00301524.