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A real-time, direct and tightly-coupled LiDAR-Inertial SLAM for high velocities with spinning LiDARs

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LIMO-Velo [Alpha] (based on Fast-LIO2)

A real-time, direct and LM-detached LIO SLAM.

Designed for easy modifying via modular and easy to understand code. Relying upon HKU-Mars's IKFoM and ikd-Tree open-source libraries.

Perfomance of the algorithm

TODO list

Fixes

  • Initialize IMU measurements
  • Remove unused Publishers.hpp's methods.
  • Simplify the upsampling in the Compensator.
  • Check if need to add point in map
  • Renew Buffer private structure. Interesting answer in StackOverflow: https://stackoverflow.com/a/67236232

New features

  • Interpolation and smoothing of states when mapping offline
  • Erase unused (potentially dangerous) points in the map
  • Try to add a module for removing dynamic objects such as people or vehicles
  • Use UKF instead of EKF for fun
  • Add vision buffer and ability to paint the map's points

0. Cloning the repository

When cloning the repository, we also need to clone the IKFoM and ikd-Tree submodules. Hence we will use the --recurse-submodules tag.

git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/Huguet57/LIMO-Velo.git

1. Compiling the code

We either can do catkin_make or catkin build to compile the code. By default it will compile it optimized already

2. Running LIMO-Velo

To run LIMO-Velo, we can run the launch file roslaunch limovelo test.launch if we want a visualization or roslaunch limovelo run.launch if we want it without.

2.1 Debugging LIMO-Velo

An additional launch file roslaunch limovelo debug.launch is added that uses Valgrind as a analysing tool to check for leaks and offers detailed anaylsis of program crashes.

3. Changing parameters

To adapt LIMO-Velo to our own hardware infrastructure, a YAML file config/params.yaml is available and we need to change it to our own topic names and sensor specs.

Relevant parameters are real_time if you want to get real time experience, mapping_offline is on an alpha stage and it does not work 100% as it should of and the heuristic parameter which you can choose how you want the initialization of the pointcloud sizes (sizes =: deltas, in seconds).

4. Modifying the LiDAR driver to get true real-time performance

TODO - This section is intended to explain how to modify the LiDAR driver to increase its frequency by publishing parts of the pointcloud instead of waiting for all of it.

References

  • IKFoM: Iterated Kalman Filters on Manifolds
  • ikd-Tree: Incremental KD-Tree for Robotic Applications
  • FAST-LIO2: Fast and Direct LIO SLAM

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