forked from torvalds/linux
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
cdrom.c
3744 lines (3162 loc) · 98.4 KB
/
cdrom.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <[email protected]>
Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
To Do List:
----------------------------------
-- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
Revision History
----------------------------------
1.00 Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <[email protected]>
-- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
changelog for the 1.x series, David?
2.00 Dec 2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <[email protected]>
-- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
-- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
-- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
-- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
-- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
problem).
-- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
-- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
-- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
2.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
-- TO-DO! Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
2.12 Jan 24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <[email protected]>
-- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros. It turns out that
copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number
of bytes not copied. I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from
the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
2.13 July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <[email protected]>
-- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
of the drive. Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <[email protected]> for pointing
this out and providing a simple fix.
-- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
-- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
compiled into the kernel. Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <[email protected]>
-- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.
Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <[email protected]> for spotting this bug.
-- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
2.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
so now Chris Zwilling <[email protected]> and Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
will do their best to follow in his footsteps
2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
cdi->options in various ioctl.
-- Added version to proc entry.
2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <[email protected]>.
-- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
that bug.
2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
should be...
-- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
-- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
-- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
-- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <[email protected]>.
2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
-- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
-- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
the same as for the audio ioctls.
-- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
-- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
-- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
and lock.
-- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
-- Now default to checking media type.
-- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
correctly.
-- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
called :).
3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
page).
-- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
<[email protected]> for telling me and for having defined the various
DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
interface is still the same.
3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
-- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
-- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
and exported functions.
-- Erik Andersen <[email protected]> modified all SCMD_ commands
to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
drivers are updated as well.
-- Various other cleanups.
3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
-- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
-- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
-- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
-- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
-- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
-- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
-- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
-- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
dvd_read_manufact.
-- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
-- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
-- Added sense data to generic command.
3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
-- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
home now.
-- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
-- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
gave some SCSI adapters problems.
-- Always return -EROFS for write opens
-- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
-- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
back.
3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
-- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
-- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
-- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
-- Locking fixes
-- Mt Rainier support
-- DVD-RAM write open fixes
Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
<[email protected]> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
Modified by Nigel Kukard <[email protected]> - support DVD+RW
2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <[email protected]>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
messages dumped to the system logs. The available masks include: */
#define CD_NOTHING 0x0
#define CD_WARNING 0x1
#define CD_REG_UNREG 0x2
#define CD_DO_IOCTL 0x4
#define CD_OPEN 0x8
#define CD_CLOSE 0x10
#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
#define CD_CHANGER 0x40
#define CD_DVD 0x80
/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
static bool debug;
/* default compatibility mode */
static bool autoclose=1;
static bool autoeject;
static bool lockdoor = 1;
/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
static bool check_media_type;
/* automatically restart mrw format */
static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
module_param(debug, bool, 0);
module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
"not mrw",
"bgformat inactive",
"bgformat active",
"mrw complete",
};
static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...) \
do { \
if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1) \
pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#else
#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...) \
do { \
if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1) \
pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#endif
/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
/*
* Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
* commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
*/
#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
/* Not-exported routines. */
static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
struct packet_command *cgc)
{
if (cgc->sshdr) {
cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
}
cgc->stat = -EIO;
return -EIO;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
}
/* requires CD R/RW */
static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
disc_information *di)
{
const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
struct packet_command cgc;
int ret, buflen;
/* set up command and get the disc info */
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
cgc.quiet = 1;
ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
* packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
*/
buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* return actual fill size */
return buflen;
}
/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
* existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
* hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
* change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
*/
#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits) \
do { \
if (cdo->call == NULL) \
WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits)); \
} while (0)
/*
* the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
* subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
*/
static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
char buffer[16];
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.timeout = HZ;
cgc.quiet = 1;
if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
return 0;
} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
unsigned char buffer[16];
int ret;
*write = 0;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
cgc.quiet = 1;
if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
return ret;
mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
return 1;
*write = mfd->write;
if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
*write = 0;
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
unsigned char buffer[12];
int ret;
pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
/*
* FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
*/
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
/*
* 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
*/
buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
buffer[3] = 8;
/*
* nr_blocks field
*/
buffer[4] = 0xff;
buffer[5] = 0xff;
buffer[6] = 0xff;
buffer[7] = 0xff;
buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
buffer[11] = cont;
ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
if (ret)
pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
return ret;
}
static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
/*
* Session = 1, Track = 0
*/
cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
}
static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
disc_information di;
int ret;
ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
return 1;
ret = 0;
if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
}
if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
return ret;
}
static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
struct mode_page_header *mph;
char buffer[16];
int ret, offset, size;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.buffer = buffer;
cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
buffer[offset + 3] = space;
cgc.buflen = size;
ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
if (ret)
return ret;
pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
return 0;
}
int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
static char banner_printed;
const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (!banner_printed) {
pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
banner_printed = 1;
cdrom_sysctl_register();
}
ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
if (cdo->check_events == NULL && cdo->media_changed == NULL)
WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
cdi->mc_flags = 0;
cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
if (lockdoor == 1)
cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
if (check_media_type == 1)
cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
if (cdi->disk)
cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
else
cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
return 0;
}
#undef ENSURE
void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
list_del(&cdi->list);
mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
if (cdi->exit)
cdi->exit(cdi);
cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
}
int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
struct media_event_desc *med)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
unsigned char buffer[8];
struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
cgc.cmd[1] = 1; /* IMMED */
cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4; /* media event */
cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
cgc.quiet = 1;
if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
return 1;
if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
return 1;
if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
return 1;
memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
char buffer[24];
int ret;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION; /* often 0x46 */
cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT; /* often 0x0020 */
cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer); /* often 0x18 */
cgc.quiet = 1;
if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
return ret;
memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
char buffer[16];
__be16 *feature_code;
int ret;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
cgc.quiet = 1;
if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
return ret;
feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
{
struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
int ret;
*write = 0;
if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
return ret;
if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
*write = 1;
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
disc_information di;
int ret;
ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
return -1;
return di.erasable;
}
/*
* FIXME: check RO bit
*/
static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
/*
* allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
* erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
*/
if (!ret)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
disc_information di;
int ret;
/*
* always reset to DMA lba space on open
*/
if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
return 1;
}
ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
return 1;
if (!di.erasable)
return 1;
/*
* mrw_status
* 0 - not MRW formatted
* 1 - MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
* 2 - MRW bgformat in progress
* 3 - MRW formatting complete
*/
ret = 0;
pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
if (!di.mrw_status)
ret = 1;
else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
mrw_format_restart)
ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
return ret;
}
static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
char buffer[255];
int ret;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.quiet = 1;
/*
* obtain write protect information as per
* drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
*/
ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
if (ret)
ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
if (ret) {
cgc.buflen = 255;
ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
}
/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
if (ret)
return 0;
return buffer[3] & 0x80;
}
static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
int ret;
if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
return ret;
if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
return ret;
else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
ret = !rfd.curr;
cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
return ret;
}
static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
char buffer[32];
int ret, mmc3_profile;
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0; /* Starting Feature Number */
cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer); /* Allocation Length */
cgc.quiet = 1;
if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
else
mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
}
static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
case 0x1A: /* DVD+RW */
case 0x43: /* BD-RE */
return 0;
default:
return 1;
}
}
/*
* returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
*/
static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
int ret = 1;
mrw = 0;
if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
mrw = 1;
if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
ram_write = 1;
else
(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
if (mrw)
cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
else
cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
if (mrw_write)
cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
else
cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
if (ram_write)
cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
else
cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
struct packet_command cgc;
if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
return;
}
if (!cdi->media_written) {
cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
return;
}
pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
cgc.quiet = 1;
cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
cgc.cmd[2] = 2; /* Close session */
cgc.quiet = 1;
cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
cdi->media_written = 0;
}
static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
{
#if 0
return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
{
struct cdrom_tochdr header;
struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
int ret, i;
tracks->data = 0;
tracks->audio = 0;
tracks->cdi = 0;
tracks->xa = 0;
tracks->error = 0;
cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);