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mingw.c
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mingw.c
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#include "../git-compat-util.h"
#include "win32.h"
#include <conio.h>
#include "../strbuf.h"
#include "../run-command.h"
static const int delay[] = { 0, 1, 10, 20, 40 };
int err_win_to_posix(DWORD winerr)
{
int error = ENOSYS;
switch(winerr) {
case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_ACCOUNT_DISABLED: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_ACCOUNT_RESTRICTION: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_ALREADY_ASSIGNED: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
case ERROR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW: error = ERANGE; break;
case ERROR_BAD_COMMAND: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_BAD_DEVICE: error = ENODEV; break;
case ERROR_BAD_DRIVER_LEVEL: error = ENXIO; break;
case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
case ERROR_BAD_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
case ERROR_BAD_LENGTH: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME: error = ENOENT; break;
case ERROR_BAD_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
case ERROR_BAD_UNIT: error = ENODEV; break;
case ERROR_BAD_USERNAME: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
case ERROR_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_BUSY_DRIVE: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: error = ENOSYS; break;
case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_CANTOPEN: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_CANTREAD: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_CANTWRITE: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_CRC: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_CURRENT_DIRECTORY: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_DEV_NOT_EXIST: error = ENODEV; break;
case ERROR_DIRECTORY: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY: error = ENOTEMPTY; break;
case ERROR_DISK_CHANGE: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
case ERROR_DRIVE_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID: error = ENOEXEC; break;
case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
case ERROR_FILE_INVALID: error = ENODEV; break;
case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
case ERROR_GEN_FAILURE: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER: error = ENOMEM; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS: error = EFAULT; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK: error = EFAULT; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_DATA: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE: error = ENODEV; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE: error = ENOEXEC; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION: error = ENOSYS; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE: error = EBADF; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_LOGON_HOURS: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_NAME: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_PASSWORD: error = EPERM; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_PRIMARY_GROUP: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_TARGET_HANDLE: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_INVALID_WORKSTATION: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_IO_DEVICE: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE: error = EINTR; break;
case ERROR_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_LOGON_FAILURE: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_MAPPED_ALIGNMENT: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_META_EXPANSION_TOO_LONG: error = E2BIG; break;
case ERROR_MORE_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
case ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK: error = ESPIPE; break;
case ERROR_NOACCESS: error = EFAULT; break;
case ERROR_NONE_MAPPED: error = EINVAL; break;
case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
case ERROR_NOT_READY: error = EAGAIN; break;
case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE: error = EXDEV; break;
case ERROR_NO_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
case ERROR_NO_MORE_SEARCH_HANDLES: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS: error = EAGAIN; break;
case ERROR_NO_SUCH_PRIVILEGE: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_OPEN_FAILED: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_OPEN_FILES: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED: error = EINTR; break;
case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
case ERROR_PASSWORD_EXPIRED: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_PATH_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
case ERROR_PIPE_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
case ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
case ERROR_PIPE_LISTENING: error = EPIPE; break;
case ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_READ_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_SEEK: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_SEEK_ON_DEVICE: error = ESPIPE; break;
case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED: error = ENFILE; break;
case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
case ERROR_STACK_OVERFLOW: error = ENOMEM; break;
case ERROR_SWAPERROR: error = ENOENT; break;
case ERROR_TOO_MANY_MODULES: error = EMFILE; break;
case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES: error = EMFILE; break;
case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA: error = ENXIO; break;
case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME: error = ENODEV; break;
case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN: error = ECHILD; break;
case ERROR_WRITE_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT: error = EROFS; break;
}
return error;
}
static inline int is_file_in_use_error(DWORD errcode)
{
switch (errcode) {
case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int read_yes_no_answer(void)
{
char answer[1024];
if (fgets(answer, sizeof(answer), stdin)) {
size_t answer_len = strlen(answer);
int got_full_line = 0, c;
/* remove the newline */
if (answer_len >= 2 && answer[answer_len-2] == '\r') {
answer[answer_len-2] = '\0';
got_full_line = 1;
} else if (answer_len >= 1 && answer[answer_len-1] == '\n') {
answer[answer_len-1] = '\0';
got_full_line = 1;
}
/* flush the buffer in case we did not get the full line */
if (!got_full_line)
while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n')
;
} else
/* we could not read, return the
* default answer which is no */
return 0;
if (tolower(answer[0]) == 'y' && !answer[1])
return 1;
if (!strncasecmp(answer, "yes", sizeof(answer)))
return 1;
if (tolower(answer[0]) == 'n' && !answer[1])
return 0;
if (!strncasecmp(answer, "no", sizeof(answer)))
return 0;
/* did not find an answer we understand */
return -1;
}
static int ask_yes_no_if_possible(const char *format, ...)
{
char question[4096];
const char *retry_hook[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
vsnprintf(question, sizeof(question), format, args);
va_end(args);
if ((retry_hook[0] = mingw_getenv("GIT_ASK_YESNO"))) {
retry_hook[1] = question;
return !run_command_v_opt(retry_hook, 0);
}
if (!isatty(_fileno(stdin)) || !isatty(_fileno(stderr)))
return 0;
while (1) {
int answer;
fprintf(stderr, "%s (y/n) ", question);
if ((answer = read_yes_no_answer()) >= 0)
return answer;
fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, I did not understand your answer. "
"Please type 'y' or 'n'\n");
}
}
#undef unlink
int mingw_unlink(const char *pathname)
{
int ret, tries = 0;
/* read-only files cannot be removed */
chmod(pathname, 0666);
while ((ret = unlink(pathname)) == -1 && tries < ARRAY_SIZE(delay)) {
if (!is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()))
break;
/*
* We assume that some other process had the source or
* destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
* In order to give the other process a higher chance to
* complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
* If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
*/
Sleep(delay[tries]);
tries++;
}
while (ret == -1 && is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()) &&
ask_yes_no_if_possible("Unlink of file '%s' failed. "
"Should I try again?", pathname))
ret = unlink(pathname);
return ret;
}
static int is_dir_empty(const char *path)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
WIN32_FIND_DATAA findbuf;
HANDLE handle;
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\\*", path);
handle = FindFirstFileA(buf.buf, &findbuf);
if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
strbuf_release(&buf);
return GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES;
}
while (!strcmp(findbuf.cFileName, ".") ||
!strcmp(findbuf.cFileName, ".."))
if (!FindNextFile(handle, &findbuf)) {
strbuf_release(&buf);
return GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES;
}
FindClose(handle);
strbuf_release(&buf);
return 0;
}
#undef rmdir
int mingw_rmdir(const char *pathname)
{
int ret, tries = 0;
while ((ret = rmdir(pathname)) == -1 && tries < ARRAY_SIZE(delay)) {
if (!is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()))
errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
if (errno != EACCES)
break;
if (!is_dir_empty(pathname)) {
errno = ENOTEMPTY;
break;
}
/*
* We assume that some other process had the source or
* destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
* In order to give the other process a higher chance to
* complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
* If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
*/
Sleep(delay[tries]);
tries++;
}
while (ret == -1 && errno == EACCES && is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()) &&
ask_yes_no_if_possible("Deletion of directory '%s' failed. "
"Should I try again?", pathname))
ret = rmdir(pathname);
return ret;
}
#undef open
int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
{
va_list args;
unsigned mode;
int fd;
va_start(args, oflags);
mode = va_arg(args, int);
va_end(args);
if (filename && !strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
filename = "nul";
fd = open(filename, oflags, mode);
if (fd < 0 && (oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == EACCES) {
DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(filename);
if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
errno = EISDIR;
}
return fd;
}
#undef write
ssize_t mingw_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
{
/*
* While write() calls to a file on a local disk are translated
* into WriteFile() calls with a maximum size of 64KB on Windows
* XP and 256KB on Vista, no such cap is placed on writes to
* files over the network on Windows XP. Unfortunately, there
* seems to be a limit of 32MB-28KB on X64 and 64MB-32KB on x86;
* bigger writes fail on Windows XP.
* So we cap to a nice 31MB here to avoid write failures over
* the net without changing the number of WriteFile() calls in
* the local case.
*/
return write(fd, buf, min(count, 31 * 1024 * 1024));
}
static BOOL WINAPI ctrl_ignore(DWORD type)
{
return TRUE;
}
#undef fgetc
int mingw_fgetc(FILE *stream)
{
int ch;
if (!isatty(_fileno(stream)))
return fgetc(stream);
SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ctrl_ignore, TRUE);
while (1) {
ch = fgetc(stream);
if (ch != EOF || GetLastError() != ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED)
break;
/* Ctrl+C was pressed, simulate SIGINT and retry */
mingw_raise(SIGINT);
}
SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ctrl_ignore, FALSE);
return ch;
}
#undef fopen
FILE *mingw_fopen (const char *filename, const char *otype)
{
if (filename && !strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
filename = "nul";
return fopen(filename, otype);
}
#undef freopen
FILE *mingw_freopen (const char *filename, const char *otype, FILE *stream)
{
if (filename && !strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
filename = "nul";
return freopen(filename, otype, stream);
}
#undef fflush
int mingw_fflush(FILE *stream)
{
int ret = fflush(stream);
/*
* write() is used behind the scenes of stdio output functions.
* Since git code does not check for errors after each stdio write
* operation, it can happen that write() is called by a later
* stdio function even if an earlier write() call failed. In the
* case of a pipe whose readable end was closed, only the first
* call to write() reports EPIPE on Windows. Subsequent write()
* calls report EINVAL. It is impossible to notice whether this
* fflush invocation triggered such a case, therefore, we have to
* catch all EINVAL errors whole-sale.
*/
if (ret && errno == EINVAL)
errno = EPIPE;
return ret;
}
/*
* The unit of FILETIME is 100-nanoseconds since January 1, 1601, UTC.
* Returns the 100-nanoseconds ("hekto nanoseconds") since the epoch.
*/
static inline long long filetime_to_hnsec(const FILETIME *ft)
{
long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft->dwLowDateTime;
/* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
return winTime - 116444736000000000LL;
}
static inline time_t filetime_to_time_t(const FILETIME *ft)
{
return (time_t)(filetime_to_hnsec(ft) / 10000000);
}
/* We keep the do_lstat code in a separate function to avoid recursion.
* When a path ends with a slash, the stat will fail with ENOENT. In
* this case, we strip the trailing slashes and stat again.
*
* If follow is true then act like stat() and report on the link
* target. Otherwise report on the link itself.
*/
static int do_lstat(int follow, const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
{
int err;
WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
if (!(err = get_file_attr(file_name, &fdata))) {
buf->st_ino = 0;
buf->st_gid = 0;
buf->st_uid = 0;
buf->st_nlink = 1;
buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
(((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
WIN32_FIND_DATAA findbuf;
HANDLE handle = FindFirstFileA(file_name, &findbuf);
if (handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
if ((findbuf.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) &&
(findbuf.dwReserved0 == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK)) {
if (follow) {
char buffer[MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE];
buf->st_size = readlink(file_name, buffer, MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
} else {
buf->st_mode = S_IFLNK;
}
buf->st_mode |= S_IREAD;
if (!(findbuf.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
buf->st_mode |= S_IWRITE;
}
FindClose(handle);
}
}
return 0;
}
errno = err;
return -1;
}
/* We provide our own lstat/fstat functions, since the provided
* lstat/fstat functions are so slow. These stat functions are
* tailored for Git's usage (read: fast), and are not meant to be
* complete. Note that Git stat()s are redirected to mingw_lstat()
* too, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks that well.
*/
static int do_stat_internal(int follow, const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
{
int namelen;
static char alt_name[PATH_MAX];
if (!do_lstat(follow, file_name, buf))
return 0;
/* if file_name ended in a '/', Windows returned ENOENT;
* try again without trailing slashes
*/
if (errno != ENOENT)
return -1;
namelen = strlen(file_name);
if (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] != '/')
return -1;
while (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] == '/')
--namelen;
if (!namelen || namelen >= PATH_MAX)
return -1;
memcpy(alt_name, file_name, namelen);
alt_name[namelen] = 0;
return do_lstat(follow, alt_name, buf);
}
int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
{
return do_stat_internal(0, file_name, buf);
}
int mingw_stat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
{
return do_stat_internal(1, file_name, buf);
}
#undef fstat
int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf)
{
HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
errno = EBADF;
return -1;
}
/* direct non-file handles to MS's fstat() */
if (GetFileType(fh) != FILE_TYPE_DISK)
return _fstati64(fd, buf);
if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fh, &fdata)) {
buf->st_ino = 0;
buf->st_gid = 0;
buf->st_uid = 0;
buf->st_nlink = 1;
buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
(((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
return 0;
}
errno = EBADF;
return -1;
}
static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t, FILETIME *ft)
{
long long winTime = t * 10000000LL + 116444736000000000LL;
ft->dwLowDateTime = winTime;
ft->dwHighDateTime = winTime >> 32;
}
int mingw_utime (const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times)
{
FILETIME mft, aft;
int fh, rc;
/* must have write permission */
DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(file_name);
if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES &&
(attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) {
/* ignore errors here; open() will report them */
SetFileAttributes(file_name, attrs & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY);
}
if ((fh = open(file_name, O_RDWR | O_BINARY)) < 0) {
rc = -1;
goto revert_attrs;
}
if (times) {
time_t_to_filetime(times->modtime, &mft);
time_t_to_filetime(times->actime, &aft);
} else {
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&mft);
aft = mft;
}
if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, &aft, &mft)) {
errno = EINVAL;
rc = -1;
} else
rc = 0;
close(fh);
revert_attrs:
if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES &&
(attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) {
/* ignore errors again */
SetFileAttributes(file_name, attrs);
}
return rc;
}
unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds)
{
Sleep(seconds*1000);
return 0;
}
int mkstemp(char *template)
{
char *filename = mktemp(template);
if (filename == NULL)
return -1;
return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
}
int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
{
FILETIME ft;
long long hnsec;
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
hnsec = filetime_to_hnsec(&ft);
tv->tv_sec = hnsec / 10000000;
tv->tv_usec = (hnsec % 10000000) / 10;
return 0;
}
int pipe(int filedes[2])
{
HANDLE h[2];
/* this creates non-inheritable handles */
if (!CreatePipe(&h[0], &h[1], NULL, 8192)) {
errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
return -1;
}
filedes[0] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[0], O_NOINHERIT);
if (filedes[0] < 0) {
CloseHandle(h[0]);
CloseHandle(h[1]);
return -1;
}
filedes[1] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[1], O_NOINHERIT);
if (filedes[0] < 0) {
close(filedes[0]);
CloseHandle(h[1]);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
{
/* gmtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
memcpy(result, gmtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
return result;
}
struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
{
/* localtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
memcpy(result, localtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
return result;
}
#undef getcwd
char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len)
{
int i;
char *ret = getcwd(pointer, len);
if (!ret)
return ret;
for (i = 0; pointer[i]; i++)
if (pointer[i] == '\\')
pointer[i] = '/';
return ret;
}
/*
* See http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft(vs.71).aspx
* (Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments)
*/
static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
{
/* count chars to quote */
int len = 0, n = 0;
int force_quotes = 0;
char *q, *d;
const char *p = arg;
if (!*p) force_quotes = 1;
while (*p) {
if (isspace(*p) || *p == '*' || *p == '?' || *p == '{' || *p == '\'')
force_quotes = 1;
else if (*p == '"')
n++;
else if (*p == '\\') {
int count = 0;
while (*p == '\\') {
count++;
p++;
len++;
}
if (*p == '"')
n += count*2 + 1;
continue;
}
len++;
p++;
}
if (!force_quotes && n == 0)
return arg;
/* insert \ where necessary */
d = q = xmalloc(len+n+3);
*d++ = '"';
while (*arg) {
if (*arg == '"')
*d++ = '\\';
else if (*arg == '\\') {
int count = 0;
while (*arg == '\\') {
count++;
*d++ = *arg++;
}
if (*arg == '"') {
while (count-- > 0)
*d++ = '\\';
*d++ = '\\';
}
}
*d++ = *arg++;
}
*d++ = '"';
*d++ = 0;
return q;
}
static const char *parse_interpreter(const char *cmd)
{
static char buf[100];
char *p, *opt;
int n, fd;
/* don't even try a .exe */
n = strlen(cmd);
if (n >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+n-4, ".exe"))
return NULL;
fd = open(cmd, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return NULL;
n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
close(fd);
if (n < 4) /* at least '#!/x' and not error */
return NULL;
if (buf[0] != '#' || buf[1] != '!')
return NULL;
buf[n] = '\0';
p = buf + strcspn(buf, "\r\n");
if (!*p)
return NULL;
*p = '\0';
if (!(p = strrchr(buf+2, '/')) && !(p = strrchr(buf+2, '\\')))
return NULL;
/* strip options */
if ((opt = strchr(p+1, ' ')))
*opt = '\0';
return p+1;
}
/*
* Splits the PATH into parts.
*/
static char **get_path_split(void)
{
char *p, **path, *envpath = mingw_getenv("PATH");
int i, n = 0;
if (!envpath || !*envpath)
return NULL;
envpath = xstrdup(envpath);
p = envpath;
while (p) {
char *dir = p;
p = strchr(p, ';');
if (p) *p++ = '\0';
if (*dir) { /* not earlier, catches series of ; */
++n;
}
}
if (!n)
return NULL;
path = xmalloc((n+1)*sizeof(char *));
p = envpath;
i = 0;
do {
if (*p)
path[i++] = xstrdup(p);
p = p+strlen(p)+1;
} while (i < n);
path[i] = NULL;
free(envpath);
return path;
}
static void free_path_split(char **path)
{
char **p = path;
if (!path)
return;
while (*p)
free(*p++);
free(path);
}
/*
* exe_only means that we only want to detect .exe files, but not scripts
* (which do not have an extension)
*/
static char *lookup_prog(const char *dir, const char *cmd, int isexe, int exe_only)
{
char path[MAX_PATH];
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.exe", dir, cmd);
if (!isexe && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
return xstrdup(path);
path[strlen(path)-4] = '\0';
if ((!exe_only || isexe) && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
if (!(GetFileAttributes(path) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
return xstrdup(path);
return NULL;
}
/*
* Determines the absolute path of cmd using the split path in path.
* If cmd contains a slash or backslash, no lookup is performed.
*/
static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd, char **path, int exe_only)
{
char *prog = NULL;
int len = strlen(cmd);
int isexe = len >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+len-4, ".exe");
if (strchr(cmd, '/') || strchr(cmd, '\\'))
prog = xstrdup(cmd);
while (!prog && *path)
prog = lookup_prog(*path++, cmd, isexe, exe_only);
return prog;
}
static int env_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
char *const *ea = a;
char *const *eb = b;
return strcasecmp(*ea, *eb);
}
struct pinfo_t {
struct pinfo_t *next;
pid_t pid;
HANDLE proc;
};
static struct pinfo_t *pinfo = NULL;
CRITICAL_SECTION pinfo_cs;
static pid_t mingw_spawnve_fd(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
const char *dir,
int prepend_cmd, int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
{
STARTUPINFO si;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
struct strbuf envblk, args;
unsigned flags;
BOOL ret;
/* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
HANDLE cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
if (cons == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
/* There is no console associated with this process.
* Since the child is a console process, Windows
* would normally create a console window. But
* since we'll be redirecting std streams, we do
* not need the console.
* It is necessary to use DETACHED_PROCESS
* instead of CREATE_NO_WINDOW to make ssh
* recognize that it has no console.
*/
flags = DETACHED_PROCESS;
} else {
/* There is already a console. If we specified
* DETACHED_PROCESS here, too, Windows would
* disassociate the child from the console.
* The same is true for CREATE_NO_WINDOW.
* Go figure!
*/
flags = 0;
CloseHandle(cons);
}
memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
si.cb = sizeof(si);
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
si.hStdInput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhin);
si.hStdOutput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhout);
si.hStdError = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fherr);
/* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
strbuf_init(&args, 0);
if (prepend_cmd) {
char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(cmd);
strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
if (quoted != cmd)
free(quoted);
}
for (; *argv; argv++) {
char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(*argv);
if (*args.buf)
strbuf_addch(&args, ' ');
strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
if (quoted != *argv)
free(quoted);
}
if (env) {
int count = 0;
char **e, **sorted_env;
for (e = env; *e; e++)
count++;
/* environment must be sorted */
sorted_env = xmalloc(sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
memcpy(sorted_env, env, sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
qsort(sorted_env, count, sizeof(*sorted_env), env_compare);
strbuf_init(&envblk, 0);
for (e = sorted_env; *e; e++) {
strbuf_addstr(&envblk, *e);
strbuf_addch(&envblk, '\0');
}
free(sorted_env);
}
memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
ret = CreateProcess(cmd, args.buf, NULL, NULL, TRUE, flags,
env ? envblk.buf : NULL, dir, &si, &pi);
if (env)
strbuf_release(&envblk);
strbuf_release(&args);
if (!ret) {
errno = ENOENT;
return -1;
}
CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
/*
* The process ID is the human-readable identifier of the process
* that we want to present in log and error messages. The handle
* is not useful for this purpose. But we cannot close it, either,
* because it is not possible to turn a process ID into a process
* handle after the process terminated.
* Keep the handle in a list for waitpid.
*/
EnterCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs);
{
struct pinfo_t *info = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pinfo_t));
info->pid = pi.dwProcessId;
info->proc = pi.hProcess;
info->next = pinfo;
pinfo = info;
}
LeaveCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs);
return (pid_t)pi.dwProcessId;
}
static pid_t mingw_spawnve(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
int prepend_cmd)
{
return mingw_spawnve_fd(cmd, argv, env, NULL, prepend_cmd, 0, 1, 2);
}
pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
const char *dir,
int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
{
pid_t pid;
char **path = get_path_split();
char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
if (!prog) {
errno = ENOENT;
pid = -1;
}
else {
const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(prog);
if (interpr) {
const char *argv0 = argv[0];
char *iprog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
argv[0] = prog;
if (!iprog) {
errno = ENOENT;
pid = -1;
}
else {
pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(iprog, argv, env, dir, 1,
fhin, fhout, fherr);
free(iprog);
}
argv[0] = argv0;
}
else
pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(prog, argv, env, dir, 0,
fhin, fhout, fherr);