Clang Tools are standalone command line (and potentially GUI) tools design for use by C++ developers who are already using and enjoying Clang as their compiler. These tools provide developer-oriented functionality such as fast syntax checking, automatic formatting, refactoring, etc.
Only a couple of the most basic and fundamental tools are kept in the primary Clang Subversion project. The rest of the tools are kept in a side-project so that developers who don't want or need to build them don't. If you want to get access to the extra Clang Tools repository, simply check it out into the tools tree of your Clang checkout and follow the usual process for building and working with a combined LLVM/Clang checkout:
- With Subversion:
cd llvm/tools/clang/toolssvn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk extra
- Or with Git:
cd llvm/tools/clang/toolsgit clone http://llvm.org/git/clang-tools-extra.git extra
This document describes a high-level overview of the organization of Clang Tools within the project as well as giving an introduction to some of the more important tools. However, it should be noted that this document is currently focused on Clang and Clang Tool developers, not on end users of these tools.
Clang Tools are CLI or GUI programs that are intended to be directly used by C++ developers. That is they are not primarily for use by Clang developers, although they are hopefully useful to C++ developers who happen to work on Clang, and we try to actively dogfood their functionality. They are developed in three components: the underlying infrastructure for building a standalone tool based on Clang, core shared logic used by many different tools in the form of refactoring and rewriting libraries, and the tools themselves.
The underlying infrastructure for Clang Tools is the :doc:`LibTooling <LibTooling>` platform. See its documentation for much more detailed information about how this infrastructure works. The common refactoring and rewriting toolkit-style library is also part of LibTooling organizationally.
A few Clang Tools are developed along side the core Clang libraries as examples and test cases of fundamental functionality. However, most of the tools are developed in a side repository to provide easy separation from the core libraries. We intentionally do not support public libraries in the side repository, as we want to carefully review and find good APIs for libraries as they are lifted out of a few tools and into the core Clang library set.
Regardless of which repository Clang Tools' code resides in, the development process and practices for all Clang Tools are exactly those of Clang itself. They are entirely within the Clang project, regardless of the version control scheme.
The core set of Clang tools that are within the main repository are tools that very specifically compliment, and allow use and testing of Clang specific functionality.
This tool combines the LibTooling framework for running a Clang tool with the basic Clang diagnostics by syntax checking specific files in a fast, command line interface. It can also accept flags to re-display the diagnostics in different formats with different flags, suitable for use driving an IDE or editor. Furthermore, it can be used in fixit-mode to directly apply fixit-hints offered by clang.
FIXME: Link to user-oriented clang-check documentation.
As various categories of Clang Tools are added to the extra repository, they'll be tracked here. The focus of this documentation is on the scope and features of the tools for other tool developers; each tool should provide its own user-focused documentation.