geode-aes.c

 /* Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include <crypto/aes.h>

#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>

#include "geode-aes.h"

/* Static structures */

static void __iomem *_iobase;
static spinlock_t lock;

/* Write a 128 bit field (either a writable key or IV) */
static inline void
_writefield(u32 offset, void *value)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		iowrite32(((u32 *) value)[i], _iobase + offset + (i * 4));
}

/* Read a 128 bit field (either a writable key or IV) */
static inline void
_readfield(u32 offset, void *value)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		((u32 *) value)[i] = ioread32(_iobase + offset + (i * 4));
}

static int
do_crypt(void *src, void *dst, int len, u32 flags)
{
	u32 status;
	u32 counter = AES_OP_TIMEOUT;

	iowrite32(virt_to_phys(src), _iobase + AES_SOURCEA_REG);
	iowrite32(virt_to_phys(dst), _iobase + AES_DSTA_REG);
	iowrite32(len,  _iobase + AES_LENA_REG);

	/* Start the operation */
	iowrite32(AES_CTRL_START | flags, _iobase + AES_CTRLA_REG);

	do {
		status = ioread32(_iobase + AES_INTR_REG);
		cpu_relax();
	} while (!(status & AES_INTRA_PENDING) && --counter);

	/* Clear the event */
	iowrite32((status & 0xFF) | AES_INTRA_PENDING, _iobase + AES_INTR_REG);
	return counter ? 0 : 1;
}

static unsigned int
geode_aes_crypt(struct geode_aes_op *op)
{
	u32 flags = 0;
	unsigned long iflags;
	int ret;

	if (op->len == 0)
		return 0;

	/* If the source and destination is the same, then
	 * we need to turn on the coherent flags, otherwise
	 * we don't need to worry
	 */

	flags |= (AES_CTRL_DCA | AES_CTRL_SCA);

	if (op->dir == AES_DIR_ENCRYPT)
		flags |= AES_CTRL_ENCRYPT;

	/* Start the critical section */

	spin_lock_irqsave(&lock, iflags);

	if (op->mode == AES_MODE_CBC) {
		flags |= AES_CTRL_CBC;
		_writefield(AES_WRITEIV0_REG, op->iv);
	}

	if (!(op->flags & AES_FLAGS_HIDDENKEY)) {
		flags |= AES_CTRL_WRKEY;
		_writefield(AES_WRITEKEY0_REG, op->key);
	}

	ret = do_crypt(op->src, op->dst, op->len, flags);
	BUG_ON(ret);

	if (op->mode == AES_MODE_CBC)
		_readfield(AES_WRITEIV0_REG, op->iv);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, iflags);

	return op->len;
}

/* CRYPTO-API Functions */

static int geode_setkey_cip(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
		unsigned int len)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
	unsigned int ret;

	op->keylen = len;

	if (len == AES_KEYSIZE_128) {
		memcpy(op->key, key, len);
		return 0;
	}

	if (len != AES_KEYSIZE_192 && len != AES_KEYSIZE_256) {
		/* not supported at all */
		tfm->crt_flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * The requested key size is not supported by HW, do a fallback
	 */
	op->fallback.cip->base.crt_flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
	op->fallback.cip->base.crt_flags |= (tfm->crt_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);

	ret = crypto_cipher_setkey(op->fallback.cip, key, len);
	if (ret) {
		tfm->crt_flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK;
		tfm->crt_flags |= (op->fallback.cip->base.crt_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
	}
	return ret;
}

static int geode_setkey_blk(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
		unsigned int len)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
	unsigned int ret;

	op->keylen = len;

	if (len == AES_KEYSIZE_128) {
		memcpy(op->key, key, len);
		return 0;
	}

	if (len != AES_KEYSIZE_192 && len != AES_KEYSIZE_256) {
		/* not supported at all */
		tfm->crt_flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * The requested key size is not supported by HW, do a fallback
	 */
	op->fallback.blk->base.crt_flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
	op->fallback.blk->base.crt_flags |= (tfm->crt_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);

	ret = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(op->fallback.blk, key, len);
	if (ret) {
		tfm->crt_flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK;
		tfm->crt_flags |= (op->fallback.blk->base.crt_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
	}
	return ret;
}

static int fallback_blk_dec(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
		struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
		unsigned int nbytes)
{
	unsigned int ret;
	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);

	tfm = desc->tfm;
	desc->tfm = op->fallback.blk;

	ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt_iv(desc, dst, src, nbytes);

	desc->tfm = tfm;
	return ret;
}
static int fallback_blk_enc(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
		struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
		unsigned int nbytes)
{
	unsigned int ret;
	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);

	tfm = desc->tfm;
	desc->tfm = op->fallback.blk;

	ret = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt_iv(desc, dst, src, nbytes);

	desc->tfm = tfm;
	return ret;
}

static void
geode_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	if (unlikely(op->keylen != AES_KEYSIZE_128)) {
		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(op->fallback.cip, out, in);
		return;
	}

	op->src = (void *) in;
	op->dst = (void *) out;
	op->mode = AES_MODE_ECB;
	op->flags = 0;
	op->len = AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
	op->dir = AES_DIR_ENCRYPT;

	geode_aes_crypt(op);
}


static void
geode_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	if (unlikely(op->keylen != AES_KEYSIZE_128)) {
		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(op->fallback.cip, out, in);
		return;
	}

	op->src = (void *) in;
	op->dst = (void *) out;
	op->mode = AES_MODE_ECB;
	op->flags = 0;
	op->len = AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
	op->dir = AES_DIR_DECRYPT;

	geode_aes_crypt(op);
}

static int fallback_init_cip(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	const char *name = crypto_tfm_alg_name(tfm);
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	op->fallback.cip = crypto_alloc_cipher(name, 0,
				CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC | CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK);

	if (IS_ERR(op->fallback.cip)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Error allocating fallback algo %s\n", name);
		return PTR_ERR(op->fallback.cip);
	}

	return 0;
}

static void fallback_exit_cip(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	crypto_free_cipher(op->fallback.cip);
	op->fallback.cip = NULL;
}

static struct crypto_alg geode_alg = {
	.cra_name			=	"aes",
	.cra_driver_name	=	"geode-aes",
	.cra_priority		=	300,
	.cra_alignmask		=	15,
	.cra_flags			=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER |
							CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK,
	.cra_init			=	fallback_init_cip,
	.cra_exit			=	fallback_exit_cip,
	.cra_blocksize		=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct geode_aes_op),
	.cra_module			=	THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_u				=	{
		.cipher	=	{
			.cia_min_keysize	=	AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
			.cia_max_keysize	=	AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
			.cia_setkey			=	geode_setkey_cip,
			.cia_encrypt		=	geode_encrypt,
			.cia_decrypt		=	geode_decrypt
		}
	}
};

static int
geode_cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
		  struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
		  unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err, ret;

	if (unlikely(op->keylen != AES_KEYSIZE_128))
		return fallback_blk_dec(desc, dst, src, nbytes);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
	op->iv = walk.iv;

	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
		op->src = walk.src.virt.addr,
		op->dst = walk.dst.virt.addr;
		op->mode = AES_MODE_CBC;
		op->len = nbytes - (nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
		op->dir = AES_DIR_DECRYPT;

		ret = geode_aes_crypt(op);

		nbytes -= ret;
		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}

	return err;
}

static int
geode_cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
		  struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
		  unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err, ret;

	if (unlikely(op->keylen != AES_KEYSIZE_128))
		return fallback_blk_enc(desc, dst, src, nbytes);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
	op->iv = walk.iv;

	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
		op->src = walk.src.virt.addr,
		op->dst = walk.dst.virt.addr;
		op->mode = AES_MODE_CBC;
		op->len = nbytes - (nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
		op->dir = AES_DIR_ENCRYPT;

		ret = geode_aes_crypt(op);
		nbytes -= ret;
		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}

	return err;
}

static int fallback_init_blk(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	const char *name = crypto_tfm_alg_name(tfm);
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	op->fallback.blk = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(name, 0,
			CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC | CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK);

	if (IS_ERR(op->fallback.blk)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Error allocating fallback algo %s\n", name);
		return PTR_ERR(op->fallback.blk);
	}

	return 0;
}

static void fallback_exit_blk(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	crypto_free_blkcipher(op->fallback.blk);
	op->fallback.blk = NULL;
}

static struct crypto_alg geode_cbc_alg = {
	.cra_name		=	"cbc(aes)",
	.cra_driver_name	=	"cbc-aes-geode",
	.cra_priority		=	400,
	.cra_flags			=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
						CRYPTO_ALG_KERN_DRIVER_ONLY |
						CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK,
	.cra_init			=	fallback_init_blk,
	.cra_exit			=	fallback_exit_blk,
	.cra_blocksize		=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct geode_aes_op),
	.cra_alignmask		=	15,
	.cra_type			=	&crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module			=	THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_u				=	{
		.blkcipher	=	{
			.min_keysize	=	AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
			.max_keysize	=	AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
			.setkey			=	geode_setkey_blk,
			.encrypt		=	geode_cbc_encrypt,
			.decrypt		=	geode_cbc_decrypt,
			.ivsize			=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
		}
	}
};

static int
geode_ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
		  struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
		  unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err, ret;

	if (unlikely(op->keylen != AES_KEYSIZE_128))
		return fallback_blk_dec(desc, dst, src, nbytes);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
		op->src = walk.src.virt.addr,
		op->dst = walk.dst.virt.addr;
		op->mode = AES_MODE_ECB;
		op->len = nbytes - (nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
		op->dir = AES_DIR_DECRYPT;

		ret = geode_aes_crypt(op);
		nbytes -= ret;
		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}

	return err;
}

static int
geode_ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
		  struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
		  unsigned int nbytes)
{
	struct geode_aes_op *op = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	int err, ret;

	if (unlikely(op->keylen != AES_KEYSIZE_128))
		return fallback_blk_enc(desc, dst, src, nbytes);

	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);

	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
		op->src = walk.src.virt.addr,
		op->dst = walk.dst.virt.addr;
		op->mode = AES_MODE_ECB;
		op->len = nbytes - (nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
		op->dir = AES_DIR_ENCRYPT;

		ret = geode_aes_crypt(op);
		nbytes -= ret;
		ret =  blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
	}

	return err;
}

static struct crypto_alg geode_ecb_alg = {
	.cra_name			=	"ecb(aes)",
	.cra_driver_name	=	"ecb-aes-geode",
	.cra_priority		=	400,
	.cra_flags			=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
						CRYPTO_ALG_KERN_DRIVER_ONLY |
						CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK,
	.cra_init			=	fallback_init_blk,
	.cra_exit			=	fallback_exit_blk,
	.cra_blocksize		=	AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct geode_aes_op),
	.cra_alignmask		=	15,
	.cra_type			=	&crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.cra_module			=	THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_u				=	{
		.blkcipher	=	{
			.min_keysize	=	AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
			.max_keysize	=	AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
			.setkey			=	geode_setkey_blk,
			.encrypt		=	geode_ecb_encrypt,
			.decrypt		=	geode_ecb_decrypt,
		}
	}
};

static void geode_aes_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	crypto_unregister_alg(&geode_alg);
	crypto_unregister_alg(&geode_ecb_alg);
	crypto_unregister_alg(&geode_cbc_alg);

	pci_iounmap(dev, _iobase);
	_iobase = NULL;

	pci_release_regions(dev);
	pci_disable_device(dev);
}


static int geode_aes_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	int ret;
	ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = pci_request_regions(dev, "geode-aes");
	if (ret)
		goto eenable;

	_iobase = pci_iomap(dev, 0, 0);

	if (_iobase == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto erequest;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&lock);

	/* Clear any pending activity */
	iowrite32(AES_INTR_PENDING | AES_INTR_MASK, _iobase + AES_INTR_REG);

	ret = crypto_register_alg(&geode_alg);
	if (ret)
		goto eiomap;

	ret = crypto_register_alg(&geode_ecb_alg);
	if (ret)
		goto ealg;

	ret = crypto_register_alg(&geode_cbc_alg);
	if (ret)
		goto eecb;

	dev_notice(&dev->dev, "GEODE AES engine enabled.\n");
	return 0;

 eecb:
	crypto_unregister_alg(&geode_ecb_alg);

 ealg:
	crypto_unregister_alg(&geode_alg);

 eiomap:
	pci_iounmap(dev, _iobase);

 erequest:
	pci_release_regions(dev);

 eenable:
	pci_disable_device(dev);

	dev_err(&dev->dev, "GEODE AES initialization failed.\n");
	return ret;
}

static struct pci_device_id geode_aes_tbl[] = {
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_LX_AES), } ,
	{ 0, }
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, geode_aes_tbl);

static struct pci_driver geode_aes_driver = {
	.name = "Geode LX AES",
	.id_table = geode_aes_tbl,
	.probe = geode_aes_probe,
	.remove = geode_aes_remove,
};

module_pci_driver(geode_aes_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Geode LX Hardware AES driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");