http_requests.py

#coding: utf-8
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
# | 宝塔Linux面板
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
# | Copyright (c) 2015-2099 宝塔软件(http://bt.cn) All rights reserved.
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
# | Author: hwliang <hwl@bt.cn>
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------

# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
# | 宝塔HTTP通信库
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
import os,sys,re
import ssl
import public
import json

class http:
    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def get(self,url,timeout = 60,headers = {},verify = False,type = 'python'):
        url = self.quote(url)
        if type == 'python':
            try:
                import requests
                from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
                requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)
                from requests import get as req_get
                return req_get(url,timeout=timeout,headers=get_headers(headers),verify=verify)
            except:
                result = self._get_curl(url,timeout,headers,verify)
        elif type == 'curl':
            result = self._get_curl(url,timeout,headers,verify)
        elif type == 'php':
            result = self._get_php(url,timeout,headers,verify)
        return result

    def post(self,url,data,timeout = 60,headers = {},verify = False,type = 'python'):
        url = self.quote(url)
        if type == 'python':
            try:
                import requests
                from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
                requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)
                from requests import post as req_post
                return req_post(url,data,timeout=timeout,headers=headers,verify=verify)
            except:
                result = self._post_curl(url,data,timeout,headers,verify)
        elif type == 'curl':
            result = self._post_curl(url,data,timeout,headers,verify)
        elif type == 'php':
            result = self._post_php(url,data,timeout,headers,verify)
        return result

    #POST请求 Python2
    def _post_py2(self,url,data,timeout,headers,verify):
        import urllib2
        req = urllib2.Request(url, self._str_py_post(data,headers),headers = headers)
        try:
            if not verify:
                context = ssl._create_unverified_context()
                r_response = urllib2.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout,context = context)
            else:
                r_response = urllib2.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout)
        except urllib2.HTTPError as err:
            return response(str(err),err.code,[])
        except urllib2.URLError as err:
            return response(str(err),0,[])
        return response(r_response.read(),r_response.getcode(),r_response.info().headers)

    #POST请求 Python3
    def _post_py3(self,url,data,timeout,headers,verify):
        import urllib.request
        req = urllib.request.Request(url, self._str_py_post(data,headers),headers = headers)
        try:
            if not verify:
                context = ssl._create_unverified_context()
                r_response = urllib.request.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout,context = context)
            else:
                r_response = urllib.request.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout)
        except urllib.error.HTTPError as err:
            return response(str(err),err.code,[])
        except urllib.error.URLError as err:
            return response(str(err),0,[])
        r_body = r_response.read()
        if type(r_body) == bytes: r_body = r_body.decode('utf-8')
        return response(r_body,r_response.getcode(),r_response.getheaders())

    #POST请求，通过CURL
    def _post_curl(self,url,data,timeout,headers,verify):
        headers_str = self._str_headers(headers)
        pdata = self._str_post(data,headers_str)
        _ssl_verify = ''
        if not verify: _ssl_verify = ' -k'
        result = public.ExecShell("{} -X POST -sS -i --connect-timeout {} {} {} '{}' 2>&1".format(self._curl_bin() + _ssl_verify,timeout,headers_str,pdata,url))[0]
        r_body,r_headers,r_status_code = self._curl_format(result)
        return response(r_body,r_status_code,r_headers)

    #POST请求，通过PHP
    def _post_php(self,url,data,timeout,headers,verify):
        php_version = self._get_php_version()
        if not php_version:
            raise Exception('没有可用的PHP版本!')
        tmp_file = '/dev/shm/http.php'
        http_php = '''<?php
if(isset($_POST['data'])){
    $data = json_decode($_POST['data'],1);
}else{
    $data = json_decode(getopt('',array('post:'))['post'],1);
}
$url  = $data['url'];
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$data['headers']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data['data']));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, $data['verify']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, $data['verify']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $data['timeout']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $data['timeout']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
$h_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
$header = substr($result, 0, $h_size);
$body = substr($result,$h_size,strlen($result));
curl_close($ch);
exit($header."\r\n\r\n".json_encode($body));
?>'''
        public.writeFile(tmp_file,http_php)
        #if 'Content-Type' in headers:
        #    if headers['Content-Type'].find('application/json') != -1:
        #        data = json.dumps(pdata)

        data = json.dumps({"url":url,"timeout":timeout,"verify":verify,"headers":self._php_headers(headers),"data":data})
        if php_version.find('/www/server/php') != -1:
            result = public.ExecShell(php_version + ' ' + tmp_file + " --post='" + data + "'" )[0]
        else:
            result = public.request_php(php_version,'/http.php','/dev/shm','POST',{"data":data})

        if os.path.exists(tmp_file): os.remove(tmp_file)
        r_body,r_headers,r_status_code = self._curl_format(result)
        return response(json.loads(r_body),r_status_code,r_headers)


    #GET请求 Python2
    def _get_py2(self,url,timeout,headers,verify):
        import urllib2
        req = urllib2.Request(url, headers = headers)
        try:
            if not verify:
                context = ssl._create_unverified_context()
                r_response = urllib2.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout,context = context)
            else:
                r_response = urllib2.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout)
        except urllib2.HTTPError as err:
            return response(str(err),err.code,[])
        except urllib2.URLError as err:
            return response(str(err),0,[])
        return response(r_response.read(),r_response.getcode(),r_response.info().headers)

    #URL转码
    def quote(self,url):
        if url.find('[') == -1: return url
        url_tmp = url.split('?')
        if len(url_tmp) == 1: return url
        url_last = url_tmp[0]
        url_args = '?'.join(url_tmp[1:])
        if sys.version_info[0] == 2:
            import urllib2
            url_args = urllib2.quote(url_args)
        else:
            import urllib.parse
            url_args = urllib.parse.quote(url_args)
        return url_last + '?' + url_args

    #GET请求 Python3
    def _get_py3(self,url,timeout,headers,verify):
        import urllib.request       
        req = urllib.request.Request(url,headers = headers)
        try:
            if not verify:
                context = ssl._create_unverified_context()
                r_response = urllib.request.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout,context = context)
            else:
                r_response = urllib.request.urlopen(req,timeout = timeout)
        except urllib.error.HTTPError as err:
            return response(str(err),err.code,[])
        except urllib.error.URLError as err:
            return response(str(err),0,[])
        r_body = r_response.read()
        if type(r_body) == bytes: r_body = r_body.decode('utf-8')
        return response(r_body,r_response.getcode(),r_response.getheaders())

    #GET请求，通过CURL
    def _get_curl(self,url,timeout,headers,verify):
        headers_str = self._str_headers(headers)
        _ssl_verify = ''
        if not verify: _ssl_verify = ' -k'
        result = public.ExecShell("{} -sS -i --connect-timeout {} {} {} 2>&1".format(self._curl_bin() + _ssl_verify,timeout,headers_str,url))[0]
        r_body,r_headers,r_status_code = self._curl_format(result)
        return response(r_body,r_status_code,r_headers)

    #GET请求，通过PHP
    def _get_php(self,url,timeout,headers,verify):
        php_version = self._get_php_version()
        if not php_version:
            raise Exception('没有可用的PHP版本!')
        tmp_file = '/dev/shm/http.php'
        http_php = '''<?php
if(isset($_POST['data'])){
    $data = json_decode($_POST['data'],1);
}else{
    $data = json_decode(getopt('',array('post:'))['post'],1);
}
$url  = $data['url'];
$ch = curl_init();
$user_agent = "BT-Panel";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$data['headers']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, $data['verify']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, $data['verify']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $data['timeout']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $data['timeout']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, false);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
$h_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
$header = substr($result, 0, $h_size);
$body = substr($result,$h_size,strlen($result));
curl_close($ch);
exit($header."\r\n\r\n".json_encode($body));
?>'''
        public.writeFile(tmp_file,http_php)
        data = json.dumps({"url":url,"timeout":timeout,"verify":verify,"headers":self._php_headers(headers)})
        if php_version.find('/www/server/php') != -1:
            result = public.ExecShell(php_version + ' ' + tmp_file + " --post='" + data + "'" )[0]
        else:
            result = public.request_php(php_version,'/http.php','/dev/shm','POST',{"data":data})
        if os.path.exists(tmp_file): os.remove(tmp_file)
        r_body,r_headers,r_status_code = self._curl_format(result)
        return response(json.loads(r_body).strip(),r_status_code,r_headers)
        
        

    #取可用的PHP版本
    def _get_php_version(self):
        php_versions = ['52','53','54','55','56','70','71','72','73','74','80']
        php_path = '/www/server/php/{}/sbin/php-fpm'
        php_sock = '/tmp/php-cgi-{}.sock'
        for pv in php_versions:
            if not os.path.exists(php_path.format(pv)): continue
            if not os.path.exists(php_sock.format(pv)): continue
            return pv
        php_bin = '/www/server/php/{}/bin/php'
        for pv in php_versions:
            pb = php_bin.format(pv)
            if not os.path.exists(pb): continue
            return pb
        return None

    #取CURL路径
    def _curl_bin(self):
        c_bin = ['/usr/local/curl2/bin/curl','/usr/local/curl/bin/curl','/usr/bin/curl']
        for cb in c_bin:
            if os.path.exists(cb): return cb
        return 'curl'

    #格式化CURL响应头
    def _curl_format(self,req):
        match = re.search("(.|\n)+\r\n\r\n",req)
        if not match: return req,{},0
        tmp = match.group().split("\r\n")
        i = 0
        if tmp[i].find('Continue') != -1: i+=1
        if not tmp[i]: i+=1
        try:
            status_code = int(tmp[i].split()[1])
        except:
            status_code = 0
        body = req.replace(match.group(),'')
        return body,tmp,status_code

    #构造适用于PHP的headers
    def _php_headers(self,headers):
        php_headers = []
        for h in headers.keys():
            php_headers.append('{}: {}'.format(h,headers[h]))
        return php_headers

    #构造适用于CURL的headers
    def _str_headers(self,headers):
        str_headers = ''
        for key in headers.keys():
            str_headers += " -H '{}: {}'".format(key,headers[key])
        return str_headers

    #构造适用于CURL的post参数
    def _str_post(self,pdata,headers):
        str_pdata = ''
        if headers.find('application/jose') != -1 \
            or headers.find('application/josn') != -1:
            if type(pdata) == dict: 
                pdata = json.dumps(pdata)
            if type(pdata) == bytes:
                pdata = pdata.decode('utf-8')
            str_pdata += " -d '{}'".format(pdata)
            return str_pdata
        
        for key in pdata.keys():
            str_pdata += " -F '{}={}'".format(key ,pdata[key])
        return str_pdata

    #构造适用于python的post参数
    def _str_py_post(self,pdata,headers):
        if 'Content-Type' in headers:
            if headers['Content-Type'].find('application/jose') != -1 \
               or headers['Content-Type'].find('application/josn') != -1:
                if type(pdata) == dict: 
                    pdata = json.dumps(pdata)
                if type(pdata) == str:
                    pdata = pdata.encode('utf-8')
                return pdata
        return public.url_encode(pdata)

#响应头对象
class http_headers:
    def __contains__(self, key):
        return getattr(self,key.lower(),None)
    def __setitem__(self, key, value): setattr(self,key.lower(),value)
    def __getitem__(self, key): return getattr(self,key.lower(),None)
    def __delitem__(self,key): delattr(self,key.lower())
    def __delattr__(self, key): delattr(self,key.lower())
    def get(self,key): return getattr(self,key.lower(),None) 
    def get_items(self): return self

#响应对象
class response:
    status_code = None
    status = None
    code = None
    headers = {}
    text = None
    content = None
    def __init__(self,body,status_code,headers):
        self.text = body
        self.content = body
        self.status_code = status_code
        self.status = status_code
        self.code = status_code
        self.headers = http_headers()
        self.format_headers(headers)

    def format_headers(self,raw_headers):
        raw = []
        for h in raw_headers:
            if not h: continue
            if type(h) == tuple:
                raw.append(h[0] + ': ' + h[1])
                if len(h) < 2: continue
                self.headers[h[0]] = h[1].strip()
            else:
                raw.append(h.strip())
                tmp = h.split(': ')
                if len(tmp) < 2: continue
                self.headers[tmp[0]] = tmp[1].strip()
        self.headers.raw = '\r\n'.join(raw)

    def close(self):
        self.text = None
        self.content = None
        self.status_code = None
        self.status = None
        self.code = None
        self.headers = None

    #取格式化JSON响应
    def json(self):
        try:
            return json.loads(self.text)
        except:
            return self.text

DEFAULT_HEADERS = {"Content-type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded","User-Agent":"BT-Panel"}
s_types = ['python','php','curl']
DEFAULT_TYPE = 'python'
__version__ = 1.0

#请请求方法
def get_stype(s_type):
    if not s_type: 
        s_type_file = '/www/server/panel/data/http_type.pl'
        if os.path.exists(s_type_file):
            tmp_type = public.readFile(s_type_file)
            if tmp_type:
                tmp_type = tmp_type.strip().lower()
                if tmp_type in s_types: s_type = tmp_type
    else:
        s_type = s_type.lower()
        if not s_type in s_types: s_type = DEFAULT_TYPE
    if not s_type: s_type = DEFAULT_TYPE
    return s_type

#获取请求头
def get_headers(headers):
    if type(headers) != dict: headers = {}
    #if not 'Content-type' in headers:
    #    headers['Content-type'] = DEFAULT_HEADERS['Content-type']
    if not 'User-Agent' in headers:
        headers['User-Agent'] = DEFAULT_HEADERS['User-Agent']
    return headers

def post(url,data = {},timeout = 60,headers = {},verify = False,s_type = None):
    '''
        POST请求
        @param [url] string URL地址
        @parma [data] dict POST参数
        @param [timeout] int 超时时间 默认60秒
        @param [headers] dict 请求头 默认{"Content-type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded","User-Agent":"BT-Panel"}
        @param [verify] bool 是否验证ssl证书 默认False
        @param [s_type] string 请求方法 默认python 可选：curl或php
    '''
    p = http()
    try:
        return p.post(url,data,timeout,get_headers(headers),verify,get_stype(s_type))
    except:
        raise Exception(public.get_error_info())

def get(url,timeout = 60,headers = {},verify = False,s_type = None):
    '''
        GET请求
        @param [url] string URL地址
        @param [timeout] int 超时时间 默认60秒
        @param [headers] dict 请求头 默认{"Content-type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded","User-Agent":"BT-Panel"}
        @param [verify] bool 是否验证ssl证书 默认False
        @param [s_type] string 请求方法 默认python 可选：curl或php
    '''
    p = http()
    try:
        return p.get(url,timeout,get_headers(headers),verify,get_stype(s_type))
    except:
        raise Exception(public.get_error_info())