PDF.JS

pdf.js is an HTML5 technology experiment that explores building a faithful and efficient Portable Document Format (PDF) renderer without native code assistance.

pdf.js is community-driven and supported by Mozilla Labs. Our goal is to create a general-purpose, web standards-based platform for parsing and rendering PDFs, and eventually release a PDF reader extension powered by pdf.js. Integration with Firefox is a possibility if the experiment proves successful.

Getting started

Online demo

For an online demo, visit:

• http://mozilla.github.com/pdf.js/web/viewer.html

This demo provides an interactive interface for displaying and browsing PDFs using the pdf.js API.

Extension

A Firefox extension is also available:

• http://mozilla.github.com/pdf.js/extensions/firefox/pdf.js.xpi

Note that this extension is self-updating, and by default Firefox will auto-update extensions on a daily basis (you can change this through the extensions.update.interval option in about:config).

For an experimental Chrome extension, get the code as explained below and issue make extension. Then open Chrome with the flag --enable-experimental-extension-apis, go to Tools > Extension and load the (unpackaged) extension from the directory extensions/chrome.

Getting the code

To get a local copy of the current code, clone it using git:

$ git clone git://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js.git pdfjs
$ cd pdfjs

Next, you need to start a local web server as some browsers don't allow opening PDF files for a file:// url:

$ make server

If everything worked out, you can now serve

• http://localhost:8888/web/viewer.html

You can also view all the test pdf files on the right side serving

• http://localhost:8888/test/pdfs/?frame

Building pdf.js

In order to bundle all src/ files into a final pdf.js, issue:

$ make

This will generate the file build/pdf.js that can be included in your final project. (WARNING: That's a large file! Consider minifying it).

Learning

Here are some initial pointers to help contributors get off the ground. Additional resources are available in a separate section below.

Hello world

For a "hello world" example, take a look at:

• examples/helloworld/hello.js

This example illustrates the bare minimum ingredients for integrating pdf.js in a custom project.

Introductory video

Check out the presentation by our contributor Julian Viereck on the inner workings of PDF and pdf.js:

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iv15UY-4Fg8

Contributing

pdf.js is a community-driven project, so contributors are always welcome. Simply fork our repo and contribute away. Good starting places for picking a bug are the top error messages and TODOs in our corpus report:

• http://people.mozilla.com/~bdahl/corpusreport/test/ref/

and of course our open Github issues:

• https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/issues

For better consistency and long-term stability, please do look around the code and try to follow our conventions. More information about the contributor process can be found on the contributor wiki page.

If you don't want to hack on the project or have little spare time, you still can help! Just open PDFs in the online demo and report any breakage in rendering.

Our Github contributors so far:

• https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/contributors

You can add your name to it! :)

Running the tests

pdf.js comes with browser-level regression tests that allow one to probe whether it's able to successfully parse PDFs, as well as compare its output against reference images, pixel-by-pixel.

To run the tests, first configure the browser manifest file at:

test/resources/browser_manifests/browser_manifest.json

Sample manifests for different platforms are provided in that directory.

To run all the bundled tests, type:

$ make test

and cross your fingers. Different types of tests are available, see the test manifest file at:

test/test_manifest.json

The test type eq tests whether the output images are identical to reference images. The test type load simply tests whether the file loads without raising any errors.

Running tests through our bot

If you are a reviewer, you can use our remote bot to issue comprehensive tests against reference images before merging pull requests.

See the bot repo for details:

• https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js-bot

Additional resources

Gallery of user projects and modifications:

• https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/wiki/Gallery-of-user-projects-and-modifications

You can read more about pdf.js here:

• http://andreasgal.com/2011/06/15/pdf-js/
• http://blog.mozilla.com/cjones/2011/06/15/overview-of-pdf-js-guts/

Talk to us on IRC:

• #pdfjs on irc.mozilla.org

Join our mailing list:

• [email protected]

Subscribe either using lists.mozilla.org or Google Groups:

• https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-pdf-js
• https://groups.google.com/group/mozilla.dev.pdf-js/topics

Follow us on twitter: @pdfjs

• http://twitter.com/#!/pdfjs

PDF-related resources

A really basic overview of PDF is described here:

• http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/en/livecycle/lc_pdf_overview_format.pdf

A more detailed file example:

• http://gnupdf.org/Introduction_to_PDF

The PDF specification itself is an ISO and not freely available. However, there is a "PDF Reference" from Adobe:

• http://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/content/dam/Adobe/en/devnet/pdf/pdfs/pdf_reference_1-7.pdf

Recommended chapters to read: "2. Overview", "3.4 File Structure", "4.1 Graphics Objects" that lists the PDF commands.