-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
Copy pathTODO
1305 lines (892 loc) · 46.7 KB
/
TODO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
_ _ ____ _
___| | | | _ \| |
/ __| | | | |_) | |
| (__| |_| | _ <| |___
\___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
Things that could be nice to do in the future
Things to do in project curl. Please tell us what you think, contribute and
send us patches that improve things!
Be aware that these are things that we could do, or have once been considered
things we could do. If you want to work on any of these areas, please
consider bringing it up for discussions first on the mailing list so that we
all agree it is still a good idea for the project!
All bugs documented in the KNOWN_BUGS document are subject for fixing!
1. libcurl
1.1 TFO support on Windows
1.2 Consult %APPDATA% also for .netrc
1.3 struct lifreq
1.4 alt-svc sharing
1.5 get rid of PATH_MAX
1.6 native IDN support on macOS
1.7 Support HTTP/2 for HTTP(S) proxies
1.8 CURLOPT_RESOLVE for any port number
1.9 Cache negative name resolves
1.10 auto-detect proxy
1.11 minimize dependencies with dynamically loaded modules
1.12 updated DNS server while running
1.13 c-ares and CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION
1.14 Typesafe curl_easy_setopt()
1.15 Monitor connections in the connection pool
1.16 Try to URL encode given URL
1.17 Add support for IRIs
1.18 try next proxy if one doesn't work
1.19 provide timing info for each redirect
1.20 SRV and URI DNS records
1.21 netrc caching and sharing
1.22 CURLINFO_PAUSE_STATE
1.23 Offer API to flush the connection pool
1.24 TCP Fast Open for windows
1.25 Expose tried IP addresses that failed
1.27 hardcode the "localhost" addresses
1.28 FD_CLOEXEC
1.29 Upgrade to websockets
1.30 config file parsing
1.31 erase secrets from heap/stack after use
1.32 add asynch getaddrinfo support
2. libcurl - multi interface
2.1 More non-blocking
2.2 Better support for same name resolves
2.3 Non-blocking curl_multi_remove_handle()
2.4 Split connect and authentication process
2.5 Edge-triggered sockets should work
2.6 multi upkeep
2.7 Virtual external sockets
2.8 dynamically decide to use socketpair
3. Documentation
3.1 Improve documentation about fork safety
3.2 Provide cmake config-file
4. FTP
4.1 HOST
4.2 Alter passive/active on failure and retry
4.3 Earlier bad letter detection
4.5 ASCII support
4.6 GSSAPI via Windows SSPI
4.7 STAT for LIST without data connection
4.8 Option to ignore private IP addresses in PASV response
5. HTTP
5.1 Better persistency for HTTP 1.0
5.2 Set custom client ip when using haproxy protocol
5.3 Rearrange request header order
5.4 Allow SAN names in HTTP/2 server push
5.5 auth= in URLs
5.6 alt-svc should fallback if alt-svc doesn't work
6. TELNET
6.1 ditch stdin
6.2 ditch telnet-specific select
6.3 feature negotiation debug data
7. SMTP
7.2 Enhanced capability support
7.3 Add CURLOPT_MAIL_CLIENT option
8. POP3
8.2 Enhanced capability support
9. IMAP
9.1 Enhanced capability support
10. LDAP
10.1 SASL based authentication mechanisms
10.2 CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION for LDAPS
10.3 Paged searches on LDAP server
11. SMB
11.1 File listing support
11.2 Honor file timestamps
11.3 Use NTLMv2
11.4 Create remote directories
12. FILE
12.1 Directory listing for FILE:
13. SSL
13.1 TLS-PSK with OpenSSL
13.2 Provide mutex locking API
13.4 Cache/share OpenSSL contexts
13.5 Export session ids
13.6 Provide callback for cert verification
13.8 Support DANE
13.9 TLS record padding
13.10 Support Authority Information Access certificate extension (AIA)
13.11 Support intermediate & root pinning for PINNEDPUBLICKEY
13.13 Make sure we forbid TLS 1.3 post-handshake authentication
13.14 Support the clienthello extension
14. GnuTLS
14.2 check connection
15. Schannel
15.1 Extend support for client certificate authentication
15.2 Extend support for the --ciphers option
15.4 Add option to allow abrupt server closure
16. SASL
16.1 Other authentication mechanisms
16.2 Add QOP support to GSSAPI authentication
16.3 Support binary messages (i.e.: non-base64)
17. SSH protocols
17.1 Multiplexing
17.2 Handle growing SFTP files
17.3 Support better than MD5 hostkey hash
17.4 Support CURLOPT_PREQUOTE
17.5 SSH over HTTPS proxy with more backends
18. Command line tool
18.1 sync
18.2 glob posts
18.3 prevent file overwriting
18.4 --proxycommand
18.5 UTF-8 filenames in Content-Disposition
18.6 Option to make -Z merge lined based outputs on stdout
18.7 at least N milliseconds between requests
18.8 Consider convenience options for JSON and XML?
18.9 Choose the name of file in braces for complex URLs
18.10 improve how curl works in a windows console window
18.11 Windows: set attribute 'archive' for completed downloads
18.12 keep running, read instructions from pipe/socket
18.13 Ratelimit or wait between serial requests
18.14 --dry-run
18.15 --retry should resume
18.16 send only part of --data
18.17 consider file name from the redirected URL with -O ?
18.18 retry on network is unreachable
18.19 expand ~/ in config files
18.20 host name sections in config files
18.21 retry on the redirected-to URL
18.23 Set the modification date on an uploaded file
18.24 Use multiple parallel transfers for a single download
18.25 Prevent terminal injection when writing to terminal
18.26 Custom progress meter update interval
19. Build
19.1 roffit
19.2 Enable PIE and RELRO by default
19.3 Don't use GNU libtool on OpenBSD
19.4 Package curl for Windows in a signed installer
20. Test suite
20.1 SSL tunnel
20.2 nicer lacking perl message
20.3 more protocols supported
20.4 more platforms supported
20.5 Add support for concurrent connections
20.6 Use the RFC6265 test suite
20.7 Support LD_PRELOAD on macOS
20.8 Run web-platform-tests url tests
20.9 Bring back libssh tests on Travis
21. MQTT
21.1 Support rate-limiting
==============================================================================
1. libcurl
1.1 TFO support on Windows
TCP Fast Open is supported on several platforms but not on Windows. Work on
this was once started but never finished.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/3378
1.2 Consult %APPDATA% also for .netrc
%APPDATA%\.netrc is not considered when running on Windows. Shouldn't it?
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4016
1.3 struct lifreq
Use 'struct lifreq' and SIOCGLIFADDR instead of 'struct ifreq' and
SIOCGIFADDR on newer Solaris versions as they claim the latter is obsolete.
To support IPv6 interface addresses for network interfaces properly.
1.4 alt-svc sharing
The share interface could benefit from allowing the alt-svc cache to be
possible to share between easy handles.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4476
1.5 get rid of PATH_MAX
Having code use and rely on PATH_MAX is not nice:
https://insanecoding.blogspot.com/2007/11/pathmax-simply-isnt.html
Currently the libssh2 SSH based code uses it, but to remove PATH_MAX from
there we need libssh2 to properly tell us when we pass in a too small buffer
and its current API (as of libssh2 1.2.7) doesn't.
1.6 native IDN support on macOS
On recent macOS versions, the getaddrinfo() function itself has built-in IDN
support. By setting the AI_CANONNAME flag, the function will return the
encoded name in the ai_canonname struct field in the returned information.
This could be used by curl on macOS when built without a separate IDN library
and an IDN host name is used in a URL.
See initial work in https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/5371
1.7 Support HTTP/2 for HTTP(S) proxies
Support for doing HTTP/2 to HTTP and HTTPS proxies is still missing.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3570
1.8 CURLOPT_RESOLVE for any port number
This option allows applications to set a replacement IP address for a given
host + port pair. Consider making support for providing a replacement address
for the host name on all port numbers.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/1264
1.9 Cache negative name resolves
A name resolve that has failed is likely to fail when made again within a
short period of time. Currently we only cache positive responses.
1.10 auto-detect proxy
libcurl could be made to detect the system proxy setup automatically and use
that. On Windows, macOS and Linux desktops for example.
The pull-request to use libproxy for this was deferred due to doubts on the
reliability of the dependency and how to use it:
https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/977
libdetectproxy is a (C++) library for detecting the proxy on Windows
https://github.com/paulharris/libdetectproxy
1.11 minimize dependencies with dynamically loaded modules
We can create a system with loadable modules/plug-ins, where these modules
would be the ones that link to 3rd party libs. That would allow us to avoid
having to load ALL dependencies since only the necessary ones for this
app/invoke/used protocols would be necessary to load. See
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/349
1.12 updated DNS server while running
If /etc/resolv.conf gets updated while a program using libcurl is running, it
is may cause name resolves to fail unless res_init() is called. We should
consider calling res_init() + retry once unconditionally on all name resolve
failures to mitigate against this. Firefox works like that. Note that Windows
doesn't have res_init() or an alternative.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2251
1.13 c-ares and CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION
curl will create most sockets via the CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION callback and
close them with the CURLOPT_CLOSESOCKETFUNCTION callback. However, c-ares
does not use those functions and instead opens and closes the sockets
itself. This means that when curl passes the c-ares socket to the
CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION it isn't owned by the application like other sockets.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2734
1.14 Typesafe curl_easy_setopt()
One of the most common problems in libcurl using applications is the lack of
type checks for curl_easy_setopt() which happens because it accepts varargs
and thus can take any type.
One possible solution to this is to introduce a few different versions of the
setopt version for the different kinds of data you can set.
curl_easy_set_num() - sets a long value
curl_easy_set_large() - sets a curl_off_t value
curl_easy_set_ptr() - sets a pointer
curl_easy_set_cb() - sets a callback PLUS its callback data
1.15 Monitor connections in the connection pool
libcurl's connection cache or pool holds a number of open connections for the
purpose of possible subsequent connection reuse. It may contain a few up to a
significant amount of connections. Currently, libcurl leaves all connections
as they are and first when a connection is iterated over for matching or
reuse purpose it is verified that it is still alive.
Those connections may get closed by the server side for idleness or they may
get a HTTP/2 ping from the peer to verify that they're still alive. By adding
monitoring of the connections while in the pool, libcurl can detect dead
connections (and close them) better and earlier, and it can handle HTTP/2
pings to keep such ones alive even when not actively doing transfers on them.
1.16 Try to URL encode given URL
Given a URL that for example contains spaces, libcurl could have an option
that would try somewhat harder than it does now and convert spaces to %20 and
perhaps URL encoded byte values over 128 etc (basically do what the redirect
following code already does).
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/514
1.17 Add support for IRIs
IRIs (RFC 3987) allow localized, non-ascii, names in the URL. To properly
support this, curl/libcurl would need to translate/encode the given input
from the input string encoding into percent encoded output "over the wire".
To make that work smoothly for curl users even on Windows, curl would
probably need to be able to convert from several input encodings.
1.18 try next proxy if one doesn't work
Allow an application to specify a list of proxies to try, and failing to
connect to the first go on and try the next instead until the list is
exhausted. Browsers support this feature at least when they specify proxies
using PACs.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/896
1.19 provide timing info for each redirect
curl and libcurl provide timing information via a set of different
time-stamps (CURLINFO_*_TIME). When curl is following redirects, those
returned time value are the accumulated sums. An improvement could be to
offer separate timings for each redirect.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/6743
1.20 SRV and URI DNS records
Offer support for resolving SRV and URI DNS records for libcurl to know which
server to connect to for various protocols (including HTTP!).
1.21 netrc caching and sharing
The netrc file is read and parsed each time a connection is setup, which
means that if a transfer needs multiple connections for authentication or
redirects, the file might be reread (and parsed) multiple times. This makes
it impossible to provide the file as a pipe.
1.22 CURLINFO_PAUSE_STATE
Return information about the transfer's current pause state, in both
directions. https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2588
1.23 Offer API to flush the connection pool
Sometimes applications want to flush all the existing connections kept alive.
An API could allow a forced flush or just a forced loop that would properly
close all connections that have been closed by the server already.
1.24 TCP Fast Open for windows
libcurl supports the CURLOPT_TCP_FASTOPEN option since 7.49.0 for Linux and
Mac OS. Windows supports TCP Fast Open starting with Windows 10, version 1607
and we should add support for it.
1.25 Expose tried IP addresses that failed
When libcurl fails to connect to a host, it should be able to offer the
application the list of IP addresses that were used in the attempt.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2126
1.27 hardcode the "localhost" addresses
There's this new spec getting adopted that says "localhost" should always and
unconditionally be a local address and not get resolved by a DNS server. A
fine way for curl to fix this would be to simply hard-code the response to
127.0.0.1 and/or ::1 (depending on what IP versions that are requested). This
is what the browsers probably will do with this hostname.
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1220810
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dnsop-let-localhost-be-localhost-02
1.28 FD_CLOEXEC
It sets the close-on-exec flag for the file descriptor, which causes the file
descriptor to be automatically (and atomically) closed when any of the
exec-family functions succeed. Should probably be set by default?
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2252
1.29 Upgrade to websockets
libcurl could offer a smoother path to get to a websocket connection.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3523
Michael Kaufmann suggestion here:
https://curl.se/video/curlup-2017/2017-03-19_05_Michael_Kaufmann_Websocket_support_for_curl.mp4
1.30 config file parsing
Consider providing an API, possibly in a separate companion library, for
parsing a config file like curl's -K/--config option to allow applications to
get the same ability to read curl options from files.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3698
1.31 erase secrets from heap/stack after use
Introducing a concept and system to erase secrets from memory after use, it
could help mitigate and lessen the impact of (future) security problems etc.
However: most secrets are passed to libcurl as clear text from the
application and then clearing them within the library adds nothing...
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/7268
1.32 add asynch getaddrinfo support
Use getaddrinfo_a() to provide an asynch name resolver backend to libcurl
that doesn't use threads and doesn't depend on c-ares. The getaddrinfo_a
function is (probably?) glibc specific but that's a widely used libc among
our users.
https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/6746
2. libcurl - multi interface
2.1 More non-blocking
Make sure we don't ever loop because of non-blocking sockets returning
EWOULDBLOCK or similar. Blocking cases include:
- Name resolves on non-windows unless c-ares or the threaded resolver is used.
- The threaded resolver may block on cleanup:
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4852
- file:// transfers
- TELNET transfers
- GSSAPI authentication for FTP transfers
- The "DONE" operation (post transfer protocol-specific actions) for the
protocols SFTP, SMTP, FTP. Fixing multi_done() for this is a worthy task.
- curl_multi_remove_handle for any of the above. See section 2.3.
2.2 Better support for same name resolves
If a name resolve has been initiated for name NN and a second easy handle
wants to resolve that name as well, make it wait for the first resolve to end
up in the cache instead of doing a second separate resolve. This is
especially needed when adding many simultaneous handles using the same host
name when the DNS resolver can get flooded.
2.3 Non-blocking curl_multi_remove_handle()
The multi interface has a few API calls that assume a blocking behavior, like
add_handle() and remove_handle() which limits what we can do internally. The
multi API need to be moved even more into a single function that "drives"
everything in a non-blocking manner and signals when something is done. A
remove or add would then only ask for the action to get started and then
multi_perform() etc still be called until the add/remove is completed.
2.4 Split connect and authentication process
The multi interface treats the authentication process as part of the connect
phase. As such any failures during authentication won't trigger the relevant
QUIT or LOGOFF for protocols such as IMAP, POP3 and SMTP.
2.5 Edge-triggered sockets should work
The multi_socket API should work with edge-triggered socket events. One of
the internal actions that need to be improved for this to work perfectly is
the 'maxloops' handling in transfer.c:readwrite_data().
2.6 multi upkeep
In libcurl 7.62.0 we introduced curl_easy_upkeep. It unfortunately only works
on easy handles. We should introduces a version of that for the multi handle,
and also consider doing "upkeep" automatically on connections in the
connection pool when the multi handle is in used.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/3199
2.7 Virtual external sockets
libcurl performs operations on the given file descriptor that presumes it is
a socket and an application cannot replace them at the moment. Allowing an
application to fully replace those would allow a larger degree of freedom and
flexibility.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/5835
2.8 dynamically decide to use socketpair
For users who don't use curl_multi_wait() or don't care for
curl_multi_wakeup(), we could introduce a way to make libcurl NOT
create a socketpair in the multi handle.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4829
3. Documentation
3.1 Improve documentation about fork safety
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/6968
3.2 Provide cmake config-file
A config-file package is a set of files provided by us to allow applications
to write cmake scripts to find and use libcurl easier. See
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/885
4. FTP
4.1 HOST
HOST is a command for a client to tell which host name to use, to offer FTP
servers named-based virtual hosting:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7151
4.2 Alter passive/active on failure and retry
When trying to connect passively to a server which only supports active
connections, libcurl returns CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY and closes the
connection. There could be a way to fallback to an active connection (and
vice versa). https://curl.se/bug/feature.cgi?id=1754793
4.3 Earlier bad letter detection
Make the detection of (bad) %0d and %0a codes in FTP URL parts earlier in the
process to avoid doing a resolve and connect in vain.
4.5 ASCII support
FTP ASCII transfers do not follow RFC959. They don't convert the data
accordingly.
4.6 GSSAPI via Windows SSPI
In addition to currently supporting the SASL GSSAPI mechanism (Kerberos V5)
via third-party GSS-API libraries, such as Heimdal or MIT Kerberos, also add
support for GSSAPI authentication via Windows SSPI.
4.7 STAT for LIST without data connection
Some FTP servers allow STAT for listing directories instead of using LIST,
and the response is then sent over the control connection instead of as the
otherwise usedw data connection: https://www.nsftools.com/tips/RawFTP.htm#STAT
This is not detailed in any FTP specification.
4.8 Option to ignore private IP addresses in PASV response
Some servers respond with and some other FTP client implementations can
ignore private (RFC 1918 style) IP addresses when received in PASV responses.
To consider for libcurl as well. See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/1455
5. HTTP
5.1 Better persistency for HTTP 1.0
"Better" support for persistent connections over HTTP 1.0
https://curl.se/bug/feature.cgi?id=1089001
5.2 Set custom client ip when using haproxy protocol
This would allow testing servers with different client ip addresses (without
using x-forward-for header).
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/5125
5.3 Rearrange request header order
Server implementors often make an effort to detect browser and to reject
clients it can detect to not match. One of the last details we cannot yet
control in libcurl's HTTP requests, which also can be exploited to detect
that libcurl is in fact used even when it tries to impersonate a browser, is
the order of the request headers. I propose that we introduce a new option in
which you give headers a value, and then when the HTTP request is built it
sorts the headers based on that number. We could then have internally created
headers use a default value so only headers that need to be moved have to be
specified.
5.4 Allow SAN names in HTTP/2 server push
curl only allows HTTP/2 push promise if the provided :authority header value
exactly matches the host name given in the URL. It could be extended to allow
any name that would match the Subject Alternative Names in the server's TLS
certificate.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/3581
5.5 auth= in URLs
Add the ability to specify the preferred authentication mechanism to use by
using ;auth=<mech> in the login part of the URL.
For example:
http://test:pass;[email protected] would be equivalent to specifying
--user test:pass;auth=NTLM or --user test:pass --ntlm from the command line.
Additionally this should be implemented for proxy base URLs as well.
5.6 alt-svc should fallback if alt-svc doesn't work
The alt-svc: header provides a set of alternative services for curl to use
instead of the original. If the first attempted one fails, it should try the
next etc and if all alternatives fail go back to the original.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4908
6. TELNET
6.1 ditch stdin
Reading input (to send to the remote server) on stdin is a crappy solution
for library purposes. We need to invent a good way for the application to be
able to provide the data to send.
6.2 ditch telnet-specific select
Move the telnet support's network select() loop go away and merge the code
into the main transfer loop. Until this is done, the multi interface won't
work for telnet.
6.3 feature negotiation debug data
Add telnet feature negotiation data to the debug callback as header data.
7. SMTP
7.2 Enhanced capability support
Add the ability, for an application that uses libcurl, to obtain the list of
capabilities returned from the EHLO command.
7.3 Add CURLOPT_MAIL_CLIENT option
Rather than use the URL to specify the mail client string to present in the
HELO and EHLO commands, libcurl should support a new CURLOPT specifically for
specifying this data as the URL is non-standard and to be honest a bit of a
hack ;-)
Please see the following thread for more information:
https://curl.se/mail/lib-2012-05/0178.html
8. POP3
8.2 Enhanced capability support
Add the ability, for an application that uses libcurl, to obtain the list of
capabilities returned from the CAPA command.
9. IMAP
9.1 Enhanced capability support
Add the ability, for an application that uses libcurl, to obtain the list of
capabilities returned from the CAPABILITY command.
10. LDAP
10.1 SASL based authentication mechanisms
Currently the LDAP module only supports ldap_simple_bind_s() in order to bind
to an LDAP server. However, this function sends username and password details
using the simple authentication mechanism (as clear text). However, it should
be possible to use ldap_bind_s() instead specifying the security context
information ourselves.
10.2 CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION for LDAPS
CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION works perfectly for HTTPS and email protocols, but
it has no effect for LDAPS connections.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4108
10.3 Paged searches on LDAP server
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4452
11. SMB
11.1 File listing support
Add support for listing the contents of a SMB share. The output should
probably be the same as/similar to FTP.
11.2 Honor file timestamps
The timestamp of the transferred file should reflect that of the original
file.
11.3 Use NTLMv2
Currently the SMB authentication uses NTLMv1.
11.4 Create remote directories
Support for creating remote directories when uploading a file to a directory
that doesn't exist on the server, just like --ftp-create-dirs.
12. FILE
12.1 Directory listing for FILE:
Add support for listing the contents of a directory accessed with FILE. The
output should probably be the same as/similar to FTP.
13. SSL
13.1 TLS-PSK with OpenSSL
Transport Layer Security pre-shared key ciphersuites (TLS-PSK) is a set of
cryptographic protocols that provide secure communication based on pre-shared
keys (PSKs). These pre-shared keys are symmetric keys shared in advance among
the communicating parties.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/5081
13.2 Provide mutex locking API
Provide a libcurl API for setting mutex callbacks in the underlying SSL
library, so that the same application code can use mutex-locking
independently of OpenSSL or GnutTLS being used.
13.4 Cache/share OpenSSL contexts
"Look at SSL cafile - quick traces look to me like these are done on every
request as well, when they should only be necessary once per SSL context (or
once per handle)". The major improvement we can rather easily do is to make
sure we don't create and kill a new SSL "context" for every request, but
instead make one for every connection and re-use that SSL context in the same
style connections are re-used. It will make us use slightly more memory but
it will libcurl do less creations and deletions of SSL contexts.
Technically, the "caching" is probably best implemented by getting added to
the share interface so that easy handles who want to and can reuse the
context specify that by sharing with the right properties set.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/1110
13.5 Export session ids
Add an interface to libcurl that enables "session IDs" to get
exported/imported. Cris Bailiff said: "OpenSSL has functions which can
serialise the current SSL state to a buffer of your choice, and recover/reset
the state from such a buffer at a later date - this is used by mod_ssl for
apache to implement and SSL session ID cache".
13.6 Provide callback for cert verification
OpenSSL supports a callback for customised verification of the peer
certificate, but this doesn't seem to be exposed in the libcurl APIs. Could
it be? There's so much that could be done if it were!
13.8 Support DANE
DNS-Based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE) is a way to provide SSL
keys and certs over DNS using DNSSEC as an alternative to the CA model.
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6698.txt
An initial patch was posted by Suresh Krishnaswamy on March 7th 2013
(https://curl.se/mail/lib-2013-03/0075.html) but it was a too simple
approach. See Daniel's comments:
https://curl.se/mail/lib-2013-03/0103.html . libunbound may be the
correct library to base this development on.
Björn Stenberg wrote a separate initial take on DANE that was never
completed.
13.9 TLS record padding
TLS (1.3) offers optional record padding and OpenSSL provides an API for it.
I could make sense for libcurl to offer this ability to applications to make
traffic patterns harder to figure out by network traffic observers.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/5398
13.10 Support Authority Information Access certificate extension (AIA)
AIA can provide various things like CRLs but more importantly information
about intermediate CA certificates that can allow validation path to be
fulfilled when the HTTPS server doesn't itself provide them.
Since AIA is about downloading certs on demand to complete a TLS handshake,
it is probably a bit tricky to get done right.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2793
13.11 Support intermediate & root pinning for PINNEDPUBLICKEY
CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY does not consider the hashes of intermediate & root
certificates when comparing the pinned keys. Therefore it is not compatible
with "HTTP Public Key Pinning" as there also intermediate and root
certificates can be pinned. This is very useful as it prevents webadmins from
"locking themselves out of their servers".
Adding this feature would make curls pinning 100% compatible to HPKP and
allow more flexible pinning.
13.13 Make sure we forbid TLS 1.3 post-handshake authentication
RFC 8740 explains how using HTTP/2 must forbid the use of TLS 1.3
post-handshake authentication. We should make sure to live up to that.
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/5396
13.14 Support the clienthello extension
Certain stupid networks and middle boxes have a problem with SSL handshake
packets that are within a certain size range because how that sets some bits
that previously (in older TLS version) were not set. The clienthello
extension adds padding to avoid that size range.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7685
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2299
14. GnuTLS
14.2 check connection
Add a way to check if the connection seems to be alive, to correspond to the
SSL_peak() way we use with OpenSSL.
15. Schannel
15.1 Extend support for client certificate authentication
The existing support for the -E/--cert and --key options could be
extended by supplying a custom certificate and key in PEM format, see:
- Getting a Certificate for Schannel
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa375447.aspx
15.2 Extend support for the --ciphers option
The existing support for the --ciphers option could be extended
by mapping the OpenSSL/GnuTLS cipher suites to the Schannel APIs, see
- Specifying Schannel Ciphers and Cipher Strengths
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa380161.aspx
15.4 Add option to allow abrupt server closure
libcurl w/schannel will error without a known termination point from the
server (such as length of transfer, or SSL "close notify" alert) to prevent
against a truncation attack. Really old servers may neglect to send any
termination point. An option could be added to ignore such abrupt closures.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4427
16. SASL
16.1 Other authentication mechanisms
Add support for other authentication mechanisms such as OLP,
GSS-SPNEGO and others.
16.2 Add QOP support to GSSAPI authentication
Currently the GSSAPI authentication only supports the default QOP of auth
(Authentication), whilst Kerberos V5 supports both auth-int (Authentication
with integrity protection) and auth-conf (Authentication with integrity and
privacy protection).
16.3 Support binary messages (i.e.: non-base64)
Mandatory to support LDAP SASL authentication.
17. SSH protocols
17.1 Multiplexing
SSH is a perfectly fine multiplexed protocols which would allow libcurl to do
multiple parallel transfers from the same host using the same connection,
much in the same spirit as HTTP/2 does. libcurl however does not take
advantage of that ability but will instead always create a new connection for
new transfers even if an existing connection already exists to the host.
To fix this, libcurl would have to detect an existing connection and "attach"
the new transfer to the existing one.
17.2 Handle growing SFTP files
The SFTP code in libcurl checks the file size *before* a transfer starts and
then proceeds to transfer exactly that amount of data. If the remote file
grows while the transfer is in progress libcurl won't notice and will not
adapt. The OpenSSH SFTP command line tool does and libcurl could also just
attempt to download more to see if there is more to get...
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4344
17.3 Support better than MD5 hostkey hash
libcurl offers the CURLOPT_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5 option for verifying the
server's key. MD5 is generally being deprecated so we should implement
support for stronger hashing algorithms. libssh2 itself is what provides this
underlying functionality and it supports at least SHA-1 as an alternative.
SHA-1 is also being deprecated these days so we should consider working with
libssh2 to instead offer support for SHA-256 or similar.
17.4 Support CURLOPT_PREQUOTE
The two other QUOTE options are supported for SFTP, but this was left out for
unknown reasons!
17.5 SSH over HTTPS proxy with more backends
The SSH based protocols SFTP and SCP didn't work over HTTPS proxy at
all until PR https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/6021 brought the
functionality with the libssh2 backend. Presumably, this support
can/could be added for the other backends as well.
18. Command line tool
18.1 sync
"curl --sync http://example.com/feed[1-100].rss" or
"curl --sync http://example.net/{index,calendar,history}.html"
Downloads a range or set of URLs using the remote name, but only if the
remote file is newer than the local file. A Last-Modified HTTP date header
should also be used to set the mod date on the downloaded file.
18.2 glob posts
Globbing support for -d and -F, as in 'curl -d "name=foo[0-9]" URL'.
This is easily scripted though.
18.3 prevent file overwriting
Add an option that prevents curl from overwriting existing local files. When
used, and there already is an existing file with the target file name
(either -O or -o), a number should be appended (and increased if already
existing). So that index.html becomes first index.html.1 and then
index.html.2 etc.
18.4 --proxycommand
Allow the user to make curl run a command and use its stdio to make requests
and not do any network connection by itself. Example:
curl --proxycommand 'ssh [email protected] -W 10.1.1.75 80' \
http://some/otherwise/unavailable/service.php
See https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/4941
18.5 UTF-8 filenames in Content-Disposition
RFC 6266 documents how UTF-8 names can be passed to a client in the
Content-Disposition header, and curl does not support this.
https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/1888
18.6 Option to make -Z merge lined based outputs on stdout
When a user requests multiple lined based files using -Z and sends them to
stdout, curl will not "merge" and send complete lines fine but may very well
send partial lines from several sources.