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moxie.c
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moxie.c
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/* Disassemble moxie instructions.
Copyright (c) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#define STATIC_TABLE
#define DEFINE_TABLE
#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
static void *stream;
/* Form 1 instructions come in different flavors:
Some have no arguments (MOXIE_F1_NARG)
Some only use the A operand (MOXIE_F1_A)
Some use A and B registers (MOXIE_F1_AB)
Some use A and consume a 4 byte immediate value (MOXIE_F1_A4)
Some use just a 4 byte immediate value (MOXIE_F1_4)
Some use just a 4 byte memory address (MOXIE_F1_M)
Some use B and an indirect A (MOXIE_F1_AiB)
Some use A and an indirect B (MOXIE_F1_ABi)
Some consume a 4 byte immediate value and use X (MOXIE_F1_4A)
Some use B and an indirect A plus 4 bytes (MOXIE_F1_AiB4)
Some use A and an indirect B plus 4 bytes (MOXIE_F1_ABi4)
Form 2 instructions also come in different flavors:
Some have no arguments (MOXIE_F2_NARG)
Some use the A register and an 8-bit value (MOXIE_F2_A8V)
Form 3 instructions also come in different flavors:
Some have no arguments (MOXIE_F3_NARG)
Some have a 10-bit PC relative operand (MOXIE_F3_PCREL). */
#define MOXIE_F1_NARG 0x100
#define MOXIE_F1_A 0x101
#define MOXIE_F1_AB 0x102
/* #define MOXIE_F1_ABC 0x103 */
#define MOXIE_F1_A4 0x104
#define MOXIE_F1_4 0x105
#define MOXIE_F1_AiB 0x106
#define MOXIE_F1_ABi 0x107
#define MOXIE_F1_4A 0x108
#define MOXIE_F1_AiB4 0x109
#define MOXIE_F1_ABi4 0x10a
#define MOXIE_F1_M 0x10b
#define MOXIE_F2_NARG 0x200
#define MOXIE_F2_A8V 0x201
#define MOXIE_F3_NARG 0x300
#define MOXIE_F3_PCREL 0x301
typedef struct moxie_opc_info_t {
short opcode;
unsigned itype;
const char * name;
} moxie_opc_info_t;
extern const moxie_opc_info_t moxie_form1_opc_info[64];
extern const moxie_opc_info_t moxie_form2_opc_info[4];
extern const moxie_opc_info_t moxie_form3_opc_info[16];
/* The moxie processor's 16-bit instructions come in two forms:
FORM 1 instructions start with a 0 bit...
0oooooooaaaabbbb
0 F
ooooooo - form 1 opcode number
aaaa - operand A
bbbb - operand B
FORM 2 instructions start with bits "10"...
10ooaaaavvvvvvvv
0 F
oo - form 2 opcode number
aaaa - operand A
vvvvvvvv - 8-bit immediate value
FORM 3 instructions start with a bits "11"...
11oooovvvvvvvvvv
0 F
oooo - form 3 opcode number
vvvvvvvvvv - 10-bit immediate value. */
const moxie_opc_info_t moxie_form1_opc_info[64] =
{
{ 0x00, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "nop" },
{ 0x01, MOXIE_F1_A4, "ldi.l" },
{ 0x02, MOXIE_F1_AB, "mov" },
{ 0x03, MOXIE_F1_M, "jsra" },
{ 0x04, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "ret" },
{ 0x05, MOXIE_F1_AB, "add.l" },
{ 0x06, MOXIE_F1_AB, "push" },
{ 0x07, MOXIE_F1_AB, "pop" },
{ 0x08, MOXIE_F1_A4, "lda.l" },
{ 0x09, MOXIE_F1_4A, "sta.l" },
{ 0x0a, MOXIE_F1_ABi, "ld.l" },
{ 0x0b, MOXIE_F1_AiB, "st.l" },
{ 0x0c, MOXIE_F1_ABi4, "ldo.l" },
{ 0x0d, MOXIE_F1_AiB4, "sto.l" },
{ 0x0e, MOXIE_F1_AB, "cmp" },
{ 0x0f, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x10, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x11, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x12, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x13, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x14, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x15, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x16, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x17, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x18, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x19, MOXIE_F1_A, "jsr" },
{ 0x1a, MOXIE_F1_M, "jmpa" },
{ 0x1b, MOXIE_F1_A4, "ldi.b" },
{ 0x1c, MOXIE_F1_ABi, "ld.b" },
{ 0x1d, MOXIE_F1_A4, "lda.b" },
{ 0x1e, MOXIE_F1_AiB, "st.b" },
{ 0x1f, MOXIE_F1_4A, "sta.b" },
{ 0x20, MOXIE_F1_A4, "ldi.s" },
{ 0x21, MOXIE_F1_ABi, "ld.s" },
{ 0x22, MOXIE_F1_A4, "lda.s" },
{ 0x23, MOXIE_F1_AiB, "st.s" },
{ 0x24, MOXIE_F1_4A, "sta.s" },
{ 0x25, MOXIE_F1_A, "jmp" },
{ 0x26, MOXIE_F1_AB, "and" },
{ 0x27, MOXIE_F1_AB, "lshr" },
{ 0x28, MOXIE_F1_AB, "ashl" },
{ 0x29, MOXIE_F1_AB, "sub.l" },
{ 0x2a, MOXIE_F1_AB, "neg" },
{ 0x2b, MOXIE_F1_AB, "or" },
{ 0x2c, MOXIE_F1_AB, "not" },
{ 0x2d, MOXIE_F1_AB, "ashr" },
{ 0x2e, MOXIE_F1_AB, "xor" },
{ 0x2f, MOXIE_F1_AB, "mul.l" },
{ 0x30, MOXIE_F1_4, "swi" },
{ 0x31, MOXIE_F1_AB, "div.l" },
{ 0x32, MOXIE_F1_AB, "udiv.l" },
{ 0x33, MOXIE_F1_AB, "mod.l" },
{ 0x34, MOXIE_F1_AB, "umod.l" },
{ 0x35, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "brk" },
{ 0x36, MOXIE_F1_ABi4, "ldo.b" },
{ 0x37, MOXIE_F1_AiB4, "sto.b" },
{ 0x38, MOXIE_F1_ABi4, "ldo.s" },
{ 0x39, MOXIE_F1_AiB4, "sto.s" },
{ 0x3a, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x3b, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x3c, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x3d, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x3e, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x3f, MOXIE_F1_NARG, "bad" }
};
const moxie_opc_info_t moxie_form2_opc_info[4] =
{
{ 0x00, MOXIE_F2_A8V, "inc" },
{ 0x01, MOXIE_F2_A8V, "dec" },
{ 0x02, MOXIE_F2_A8V, "gsr" },
{ 0x03, MOXIE_F2_A8V, "ssr" }
};
const moxie_opc_info_t moxie_form3_opc_info[16] =
{
{ 0x00, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"beq" },
{ 0x01, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"bne" },
{ 0x02, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"blt" },
{ 0x03, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"bgt" },
{ 0x04, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"bltu" },
{ 0x05, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"bgtu" },
{ 0x06, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"bge" },
{ 0x07, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"ble" },
{ 0x08, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"bgeu" },
{ 0x09, MOXIE_F3_PCREL,"bleu" },
{ 0x0a, MOXIE_F3_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x0b, MOXIE_F3_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x0c, MOXIE_F3_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x0d, MOXIE_F3_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x0e, MOXIE_F3_NARG, "bad" },
{ 0x0f, MOXIE_F3_NARG, "bad" }
};
/* Macros to extract operands from the instruction word. */
#define OP_A(i) ((i >> 4) & 0xf)
#define OP_B(i) (i & 0xf)
#define INST2OFFSET(o) ((((signed short)((o & ((1<<10)-1))<<6))>>6)<<1)
static const char * reg_names[16] =
{ "$fp", "$sp", "$r0", "$r1", "$r2", "$r3", "$r4", "$r5",
"$r6", "$r7", "$r8", "$r9", "$r10", "$r11", "$r12", "$r13" };
int
print_insn_moxie(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info * info)
{
int length = 2;
int status;
stream = info->stream;
const moxie_opc_info_t * opcode;
bfd_byte buffer[4];
unsigned short iword;
fprintf_function fpr = info->fprintf_func;
if ((status = info->read_memory_func(addr, buffer, 2, info)))
goto fail;
iword = (bfd_getb16(buffer) >> 16);
/* Form 1 instructions have the high bit set to 0. */
if ((iword & (1<<15)) == 0) {
/* Extract the Form 1 opcode. */
opcode = &moxie_form1_opc_info[iword >> 8];
switch (opcode->itype) {
case MOXIE_F1_NARG:
fpr(stream, "%s", opcode->name);
break;
case MOXIE_F1_A:
fpr(stream, "%s\t%s", opcode->name,
reg_names[OP_A(iword)]);
break;
case MOXIE_F1_AB:
fpr(stream, "%s\t%s, %s", opcode->name,
reg_names[OP_A(iword)],
reg_names[OP_B(iword)]);
break;
case MOXIE_F1_A4:
{
unsigned imm;
if ((status = info->read_memory_func(addr + 2, buffer, 4, info)))
goto fail;
imm = bfd_getb32(buffer);
fpr(stream, "%s\t%s, 0x%x", opcode->name,
reg_names[OP_A(iword)], imm);
length = 6;
}
break;
case MOXIE_F1_4:
{
unsigned imm;
if ((status = info->read_memory_func(addr + 2, buffer, 4, info)))
goto fail;
imm = bfd_getb32(buffer);
fpr(stream, "%s\t0x%x", opcode->name, imm);
length = 6;
}
break;
case MOXIE_F1_M:
{
unsigned imm;
if ((status = info->read_memory_func(addr + 2, buffer, 4, info)))
goto fail;
imm = bfd_getb32(buffer);
fpr(stream, "%s\t", opcode->name);
info->print_address_func((bfd_vma) imm, info);
length = 6;
}
break;
case MOXIE_F1_AiB:
fpr (stream, "%s\t(%s), %s", opcode->name,
reg_names[OP_A(iword)], reg_names[OP_B(iword)]);
break;
case MOXIE_F1_ABi:
fpr(stream, "%s\t%s, (%s)", opcode->name,
reg_names[OP_A(iword)], reg_names[OP_B(iword)]);
break;
case MOXIE_F1_4A:
{
unsigned imm;
if ((status = info->read_memory_func(addr + 2, buffer, 4, info)))
goto fail;
imm = bfd_getb32(buffer);
fpr(stream, "%s\t0x%x, %s",
opcode->name, imm, reg_names[OP_A(iword)]);
length = 6;
}
break;
case MOXIE_F1_AiB4:
{
unsigned imm;
if ((status = info->read_memory_func(addr+2, buffer, 4, info)))
goto fail;
imm = bfd_getb32(buffer);
fpr(stream, "%s\t0x%x(%s), %s", opcode->name,
imm,
reg_names[OP_A(iword)],
reg_names[OP_B(iword)]);
length = 6;
}
break;
case MOXIE_F1_ABi4:
{
unsigned imm;
if ((status = info->read_memory_func(addr+2, buffer, 4, info)))
goto fail;
imm = bfd_getb32(buffer);
fpr(stream, "%s\t%s, 0x%x(%s)",
opcode->name,
reg_names[OP_A(iword)],
imm,
reg_names[OP_B(iword)]);
length = 6;
}
break;
default:
abort();
}
}
else if ((iword & (1<<14)) == 0) {
/* Extract the Form 2 opcode. */
opcode = &moxie_form2_opc_info[(iword >> 12) & 3];
switch (opcode->itype) {
case MOXIE_F2_A8V:
fpr(stream, "%s\t%s, 0x%x",
opcode->name,
reg_names[(iword >> 8) & 0xf],
iword & ((1 << 8) - 1));
break;
case MOXIE_F2_NARG:
fpr(stream, "%s", opcode->name);
break;
default:
abort();
}
} else {
/* Extract the Form 3 opcode. */
opcode = &moxie_form3_opc_info[(iword >> 10) & 15];
switch (opcode->itype) {
case MOXIE_F3_PCREL:
fpr(stream, "%s\t", opcode->name);
info->print_address_func((bfd_vma) (addr + INST2OFFSET(iword) + 2),
info);
break;
default:
abort();
}
}
return length;
fail:
info->memory_error_func(status, addr, info);
return -1;
}