A permissions plugin for Flutter. This plugin provides a cross-platform (iOS, Android) API to request and check permissions.
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- Check if a permission is granted.
- Request permission for a specific feature.
- Open app settings so the user can enable a permission.
- Show a rationale for requesting permission (Android).
To use this plugin, add permission_handler
as a dependency in your pubspec.yaml file. For example:
dependencies:
permission_handler: '^3.2.0'
NOTE: As of version 3.1.0 the permission_handler plugin switched to the AndroidX version of the Android Support Libraries. This means you need to make sure your Android project is also upgraded to support AndroidX. Detailed instructions can be found here.
The TL;DR version is:
- Add the following to your "gradle.properties" file:
android.useAndroidX=true android.enableJetifier=true
- Make sure you set the
compileSdkVersion
in your "android/app/build.gradle" file to 28:android { compileSdkVersion 28 ... }
- Make sure you replace all the
android.
dependencies to their AndroidX counterparts (a full list can be found here: https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/migrate).
For this plugin to work you will have to add permission configuration to your AndroidManifest.xml
(Android) and Info.plist
(iOS) files. This will tell the platform which hardware or software features your app needs. Complete lists of these permission options can be found in our example app here:
- AndroidManifest.xml (note that there is a debug, main and profile version which are used depending on how you start your App. In general it is sufficient to add permissions only to the
main
version); - Info.plist
IMPORTANT: On iOS you will have to include all permission options when you want to submit your App. This is because the
permission_handler
plugin touches all different SDKs and because the static code analyser (run by Apple upon App submission) detects this and will assert if it cannot find a matching permission option in theInfo.plist
. More information about this can be found here. Unfortunately we don't have a good solution for this.
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
Map<PermissionGroup, PermissionStatus> permissions = await PermissionHandler().requestPermissions([PermissionGroup.contacts]);
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
PermissionStatus permission = await PermissionHandler().checkPermissionStatus(PermissionGroup.contacts);
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
ServiceStatus serviceStatus = await PermissionHandler().checkServiceStatus(PermissionGroup.location);
Checking the service status only makes sense for the PermissionGroup.location
on Android and the PermissionGroup.location
, PermissionGroup.locationWhenInUser
, PermissionGroup.locationAlways
or PermissionGroup.sensors
on iOS. All other permission groups are not backed by a separate service and will always return ServiceStatus.notApplicable
.
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
bool isOpened = await PermissionHandler().openAppSettings();
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
bool isShown = await PermissionHandler().shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PermissionGroup.contacts);
This will always return false
on iOS.
Defines the permission groups for which permissions can be checked or requested.
enum PermissionGroup {
/// The unknown permission only used for return type, never requested
unknown,
/// Android: Calendar
/// iOS: Calendar (Events)
calendar,
/// Android: Camera
/// iOS: Photos (Camera Roll and Camera)
camera,
/// Android: Contacts
/// iOS: AddressBook
contacts,
/// Android: Fine and Coarse Location
/// iOS: CoreLocation (Always and WhenInUse)
location,
/// Android: Microphone
/// iOS: Microphone
microphone,
/// Android: Phone
/// iOS: Nothing
phone,
/// Android: Nothing
/// iOS: Photos
photos,
/// Android: Nothing
/// iOS: Reminders
reminders,
/// Android: Body Sensors
/// iOS: CoreMotion
sensors,
/// Android: Sms
/// iOS: Nothing
sms,
/// Android: External Storage
/// iOS: Nothing
storage,
/// Android: Microphone
/// iOS: Speech
speech,
/// Android: Fine and Coarse Location
/// iOS: CoreLocation - Always
locationAlways,
/// Android: Fine and Coarse Location
/// iOS: CoreLocation - WhenInUse
locationWhenInUse,
/// Android: None
/// iOS: MPMediaLibrary
mediaLibrary
}
Defines the state of a permission group
enum PermissionStatus {
/// Permission to access the requested feature is denied by the user.
denied,
/// Permissions to access the feature is granted by the user but the feature is disabled.
disabled,
/// Permission to access the requested feature is granted by the user.
granted,
/// The user granted restricted access to the requested feature (only on iOS).
restricted,
/// Permission is in an unknown state
unknown
}
Defines the state of the backing service for the supplied permission group
/// Defines the state of a service related to the permission group
enum ServiceStatus {
/// The unknown service status indicates the state of the service could not be determined.
unknown,
/// There is no service for the supplied permission group.
notApplicable,
/// The service for the supplied permission group is disabled.
disabled,
/// The service for the supplied permission group is enabled.
enabled
}
Please file any issues, bugs or feature request as an issue on our GitHub page.
If you would like to contribute to the plugin (e.g. by improving the documentation, solving a bug or adding a cool new feature), please carefully review our contribution guide and send us your pull request.
This Permission handler plugin for Flutter is developed by Baseflow. You can contact us at [email protected]