This readme is a manual on how to get started with unit testing on javascript and nodejs
Original author: BrainDoctor (github), July 2017
Tested on Linux Mint 18.2 Sara (Ubuntu/debian derivative)
Make sure you are the user who is developer (permissions, except sudo ofc)
sudo apt-get install nodejs npm chromium-browser
cd /path/to/your/netdata
npm install
That should install the necessary node modules.
Other browsers work too (Chrome, Firefox). However, only the Chromium Browser 59 has been tested for headless unit testing.
The commands above leave me with the following versions (July 2017):
- nodejs: v4.2.6
- npm: 3.5.2
- chromium-browser: 59.0.3071.109
- WebStorm (optional): 2017.1.4
The dependencies are installed in netdata/package.json
. If you install a new NPM module, it gets added here. Future developers just need to execute npm install
and every dep gets added automatically.
Karma configuration is in tests/web/karma.conf.js
. Documentation is provided via comments.
If you use the JetBrains WebStorm IDE, you can integrate the karma runtime.
Headless Chromium:
- Run > Edit Configurations
- "+" > Karma
-
- Name: Karma Headless Chromium
- Configuration file: /path/to/your/netdata/tests/web/karma.conf.js
- Browsers to start: ChromiumHeadless
- Node interpreter: /usr/bin/nodejs (MUST be absolute, NVM works too)
- Karma package: /path/to/your/netdata/node_modules/karma
GUI Chromium is similar:
- Run > Edit Configurations
- "+" > Karma
-
- Name: Karma Chromium
- Configuration file: /path/to/your/netdata/tests/web/karma.conf.js
- Browsers to start: Chromium
- Node interpreter: /usr/bin/nodejs (MUST be absolute, NVM works too)
- Karma package: /path/to/your/netdata/node_modules/karma
You may add other browsers too (comma separated). With the "Browsers to start" field you can override any settings in karma.conf.js.
Also it is recommended to install WebStorm IDE Extension/Addon to Chrome/Chromium for awesome debugging.
- Run > Edit Configurations
- "+" > Node.js
-
- Name: Node.d plugins
- Node interpreter: /usr/bin/nodejs (MUST be absolute, NVM works too)
- JavaScript file: node_modules/jasmine-node/bin/jasmine-node
- Application parameters: --captureExceptions tests/node.d
Just run the configured run configurations and they produce nice test trees:
cd /path/to/your/netdata
nodejs ./node_modules/karma/bin/karma start tests/web/karma.conf.js --single-run=true --browsers=ChromiumHeadless
will start the karma server, start chromium in headless mode and exit.
If a test fails, it produces even a stack trace:
cd /path/to/your/netdata
nodejs node_modules/jasmine-node/bin/jasmine-node --captureExceptions tests/node.d
will run the tests in tests/node.d
and produce a stacktrace too on error:
A nice HTML is produced from Karma which shows which code paths were executed. It is located somewhere in /path/to/your/netdata/coverage/
Apparently, jasmine-node can produce a junit report with the --junitreport
flag. But that output was not very useful. Maybe it's configurable?
The karma and node.d runners can be integrated in Travis (AFAIK), but that is outside my ability.
Note: Karma is for browser-testing. On a build server, no GUI or browser might by available, unless browsers support headless mode.