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UI.py
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UI.py
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#encoding:utf-8
#导入Tkinter模块
from Tkinter import *
import Tkinter
from ttk import *
import platform
import tkFont
import tkFileDialog
import tkMessageBox
class UI(Frame):
def __init__(self,master=None):
Frame.__init__(self,master)
self.master=master
self.rowdis=5
self.coldis=5
self.initrow=5
self.initcol=5
self.OS = platform.system().lower()
self.debug = False
#self.num=StringVar()
#实体标签
self.label=['B','I','O']
self.pos_label=['Nh','Ns','Ni','Ne','Na','Nt','Nm']
#用于存储撤销信息
self.backdict={}
#参考实体信息
self.entities = [
u"人名", u"地名", u"机构名", u"装备名", u"事件名", u"时间", u"数量"
]
self.entityinfo={
self.entities[0]:u"人名：张三，李四，王五，麻六等",
self.entities[1]:u"地点名：郑州市，北京市，青岛市，杭州市，郑东新区等",
self.entities[2]: u"组织名：郑州大学，国务院，新华社等",
self.entities[3]: u"装备名：歼-20，歼-10、歼-11，PL-21导弹，346型相控阵雷达等",
self.entities[4]: u"事件名：暂不进行标注等",
self.entities[5]: u"时间：7月8日等",
self.entities[6]: u"数量：76%，等"
}
#颜色信息
self.color=['red','yellow','blue','green','brown','orange','purple']
self.color_index=['a','b','c','d','e','f','g']
#存储读入文件信息
self.filename=''
self.file_buff=[]
self.buff_action=[] #备份文件内容，可用于撤销，以防万一等操作
self.ann_buff=[] #存储已标注文本
self.index=0
#进行标注
self.leftAction_flag=False
self.flag=False
self.firstSelection_index=''
self.cursor_index=''
self.position=[] #存储所有已经选择的位置
self.position_flag=False #位置标志位
self.position_b_e={} #存储所有需要标记的实体开始，结束位置，用字典进行标记，其中，key为顺序，value分别存储实体位置以及实体类型
self.text_before=''
self.text_cursor=''
self.text_after=''
self.back=[] #主要用来支持撤销操作
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
# self.master.title("命名实体人工标注工具V1.0")
# self.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=True)
#首先定义文本显示框
self.label=Label(self.master,font=(None,15,"bold"),text="需要实体标注的文本：")
self.label.grid(row=0,column=0,columnspan=5,rowspan=1)
self.label1 = Label(self.master, font=(None, 10,"bold"))
self.label1.grid(row=0,column=3,columnspan=100,rowspan=1)
self.text=Text(self.master,font=(None,15),width=100,height=15)
self.text.grid(row=2,column=1,columnspan=30,rowspan=30,ipadx=2,ipady=2,padx=2,pady=2)#,sticky=N+S+E+W)
self.button_import = Button(self.master, text="导入文件",command=self.open_file)
self.button_import.grid(row=2, column=35)
self.button_export = Button(self.master, text="导出文件",command=self.export_file)
self.button_export.grid(row=4, column=35)
self.button_save=Button(self.master,text="顺序撤销",command=self.back_order)
self.button_save.grid(row=6,column=35)
self.button_back = Button(self.master, text="选择撤销",command=self.back_random)
self.button_back.grid(row=8, column=35)
self.button_next=Button(self.master,text="上一句",command=self.fore_button)
self.button_next.grid(row=10,column=35)
self.button_fore=Button(self.master,text="下一句",command=self.next_button)
self.button_fore.grid(row=12,column=35)
self.sum_label1=Label(self.master, font=(None, 10,"bold"),text="总句数：(条)")
self.sum_label1.grid(row=14,column=35)
self.text_sum=Text(self.master, font=(None, 15),width=5,height=1)
self.text_sum.grid(row=16,column=35)
self.sum_label3=Label(self.master, font=(None, 10,"bold"),text="剩余句数：(条)")
self.sum_label3.grid(row=18,column=35)
self.text_ret=Text(self.master, font=(None, 15),width=5,height=1)
self.text_ret.grid(row=20,column=35)
#实体类型, E 右对齐，W 左对齐，
self.label = Label(self.master,font=(None,15,"bold"), text="实体类型选择：")
self.label.grid(columnspan=3,rowspan=1,sticky=N+W)
self.button1=Button(self.master,text=u"A:"+self.entities[0],width=15,command=self.button_people)
self.button1.grid(row=45,column=2,sticky=N+E )
self.button2 = Button(self.master, text=u"B:"+self.entities[1],width=15,command=self.button_place)
self.button2.grid(row=45, column=4, sticky=N)
self.button3 = Button(self.master, text=u"C:"+self.entities[2],width=15,command=self.button_organize)
self.button3.grid(row=45, column=6, sticky=N)
self.button4 = Button(self.master, text=u"D:"+self.entities[3],width=15,command=self.button_time)
self.button4.grid(row=45, column=8, sticky=N)
self.button5 = Button(self.master, text=u"E:"+self.entities[4],width=15,command=self.button_date)
self.button5.grid(row=45, column=10, sticky=N)
self.button6 = Button(self.master, text=u"F:"+self.entities[5],width=15,command=self.button_number)
self.button6.grid(row=45, column=12, sticky=N)
self.button7 = Button(self.master, text=u"G:"+self.entities[6],width=15,command=self.button_percege)
self.button7.grid(row=45, column=14, sticky=N)
#实体类型参考：
self.label = Label(self.master,font=(None,15,"bold"), text="实体类型说明：")
self.label.grid(columnspan=3,rowspan=1,sticky=N+W)
# self.var = StringVar()
# self.lb = Listbox(self.master, width=80, height=12, selectmode=BROWSE, font=("Arial", 10), listvariable=self.var)
# # self.lb.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>',self.print_item)
# self.lb.grid(row=47,column=1)
# self.lb.bind('<Double-Button-1>', self.print_item)
self.text1 = Text(self.master, font=(None,15,"bold"),width=100, height=10)
# self.text1.grid(row=47,column=1)
self.text1.grid(row=47, column=2, columnspan=30, rowspan=30, ipadx=2, ipady=2, padx=2, pady=2) # ,sticky=N+S+E+W)
# self.label2 = Label(self.master, text="软件说明：\n")
# self.label2.grid(row=2, column=38)
# self.label1=Label(self.master,text="first").grid(row=0,column=0)
# self.label2=Label(self.master,text="secong").grid(row=1,column=0)
# e1=Entry(self.master).grid(row=1,column=12)
# e2=Entry(self.master).grid(row=2,column=12)
self.text.bind("<B1-Motion>",self.leftAction)
for col_ind,col in zip(self.color_index,self.color):
self.text.tag_config(col_ind, background="white", foreground=col)
self.text1.tag_config(col_ind, background="white", foreground=col)
# self.text.tag_config('b', background="white", foreground="yellow")
# self.text.tag_config('c', background="white", foreground="blue")
# self.text.tag_config('d', background="white", foreground="green")
# self.text.tag_config('e', background="white", foreground="black")
# self.text.tag_config('f', background="white", foreground="orange")
# self.text.tag_config('g', background="white", foreground="purple")
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-z>', self.back_order)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-a>', self.key_button_people)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-b>', self.key_button_place)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-c>', self.key_button_organize)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-d>', self.key_button_time)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-e>', self.key_button_date)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-f>', self.key_button_number)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-g>', self.key_button_percege)
self.text.bind('<Control-Key-s>', self.export_file)
#self.text.bind('', self.textReturnEnter)
def back_order(self):
sent=self.text.get(0.0,END)
num_buff=add_color(sent)
if len(num_buff)>0:
ind=num_buff[-1]
ind1=int(ind[0].split('.')[1])
ind2=int(ind[1].split('.')[1])
word=sent[ind1:ind2]
word=word[word.index('[@')+2:word.index('#')]
self.text.delete(ind[0],ind[1])
self.text.insert(ind[0],word)
else:
pass
def back_random(self):
sent=self.text.get(0.0,END)
num_buff=add_color(sent)
if len(num_buff)>0:
current_location=self.text.index(SEL_LAST)
#print current_location
num_current=int(current_location.split('.')[1])
for ind in num_buff:
ind1=int(ind[0].split('.')[1])
ind2=int(ind[1].split('.')[1])
if ind1<=num_current<ind2:
word=sent[ind1:ind2]
word=word[word.index('[@')+2:word.index('#')]
self.text.delete(ind[0],ind[1])
self.text.insert(ind[0],word)
break
else:
pass
#对导入的文件进行处理
def prepro(self,line,num):
s=''
data=cutthree(line)
#print data[0]
#print data[1]
#print data[2]
buff=likecrf(data[1])
#print buff
flag=False
sent=''
ind_buff=[]
for i,w in enumerate(data[0]):
for j,ind in enumerate(buff):
if ind[0]<=i<ind[1]:
flag=True
if j not in ind_buff:
#sent+=' '.join(list(data[0][i:]))
s=s+u'[@' + ' '.join(data[0][ind[0]:ind[1]]) + u'#' + self.entities[self.pos_label.index(data[2][ind[0]])] + u'*]'+u' '
self.backdict[num].append([sent+' '.join(list(data[0][i:])),'1.'+str(len(sent)),u'[@' + ' '.join(data[0][ind[0]:ind[1]]) + u'#' +
self.entities[self.pos_label.index(data[2][ind[0]])] + u'*]'+u' '])
ind_buff.append(j)
sent=s
#print sent
break
else:
pass
if flag==True:
flag=False
pass
else:
s+=u' '+w+u' '
flag=False
sent=s
return s
#self.text.bind("")
# 百分比
def key_button_percege(self,event):
self.choose_action(self.entities[6], self.color_index[6])
# 数字
def key_button_number(self,event):
self.choose_action(self.entities[5], self.color_index[5])
# 日期
def key_button_date(self,event):
self.choose_action(self.entities[4], self.color_index[4])
# 时间
def key_button_time(self,event):
self.choose_action(self.entities[3], self.color_index[3])
# 机构名
def key_button_organize(self,event):
self.choose_action(self.entities[2], self.color_index[2])
# 地名
def key_button_place(self,event):
self.choose_action(self.entities[1], self.color_index[1])
# 人名
def key_button_people(self,event):
self.choose_action(self.entities[0], self.color_index[0])
#撤销操作
def back_action(self):
'''
if len(self.backdict[self.index])==0:
print self.text.get(0.0, END)
else:
print self.text.get(0.0,END)
tmp=self.backdict[self.index][-1]
self.backdict[self.index]=self.backdict[self.index][:-1]
self.text.delete(tmp[1],u'1.'+str(int(tmp[1].split('.')[-1])+len(tmp[-1])))
self.text.insert(tmp[1],tmp[-1][2:tmp[-1].index('#')])
'''
#print len(self.backdict[self.index])
#print self.index
if len(self.backdict[self.index])==0:
#print self.text.get(0.0, END)
pass
else:
#print self.text.get(0.0,END)
tmp=self.backdict[self.index][-1]
#print tmp[0],'\n',tmp[1],'\n',tmp[2]
self.backdict[self.index]=self.backdict[self.index][:-1]
self.text.delete(tmp[1],u'1.'+str(int(tmp[1].split('.')[-1])+len(tmp[-1])))
self.text.insert(tmp[1],tmp[-1][2:tmp[-1].index('#')])
##################################################
'''对文本框中的内容进行标注，实体标注，可快捷键标注，可以点击按钮进行标注'''
# 百分比
def button_percege(self):
self.choose_action(self.entities[6], self.color_index[6])
#数字
def button_number(self):
self.choose_action(self.entities[5],self.color_index[5])
#日期
def button_date(self):
self.choose_action(self.entities[4],self.color_index[4])
#时间
def button_time(self):
self.choose_action(self.entities[3],self.color_index[3])
#机构名
def button_organize(self):
self.choose_action(self.entities[2],self.color_index[2])
#地名
def button_place(self):
self.choose_action(self.entities[1],self.color_index[1])
#人名
def button_people(self):
self.choose_action(self.entities[0],self.color_index[0])
#选择标注操作
def choose_action(self,entity,color):
self.button_entity_action()
self.text.delete(self.firstSelection_index, self.cursor_index)
self.text.insert(self.firstSelection_index, u'[@' + self.text_cursor + u'#' + entity + u'*]', color)
#print self.firstSelection_index
self.backdict[self.index].append([self.text.get(0.0, END), self.firstSelection_index,
u'[@' + self.text_cursor + u'#' + entity + u'*]'])
#self.backdict[self.index].append([self.text.get(0.0, END), self.firstSelection_index,
# u'[@' + self.text_cursor + u'#' + entity + u'*]'])
#鼠标选择操作
def button_entity_action(self):
self.flag_sel()
if self.flag and self.leftAction_flag:
self.firstSelection_index = self.text.index(SEL_FIRST)
self.cursor_index = self.text.index(SEL_LAST)
#print self.firstSelection_index, self.cursor_index
self.text_before=self.text.get(1.0,self.firstSelection_index)
self.text_cursor=self.text.get(self.firstSelection_index,self.cursor_index)
self.text_after=self.text.get(self.cursor_index,END)
self.flag = False
self.leftAction_flag=False
else:
pass
#鼠标选择标志
def flag_sel(self):
try:
self.firstSelection_index = self.text.index(SEL_FIRST)
self.cursor_index = self.text.index(SEL_LAST)
except:
self.flag=False
else:
self.flag=True
def leftAction(self,event):
self.leftAction_flag=True
##################################################
'''
#对显示的文本进行加色处理
def add_color(self,line):
num_buff=[]
if '[@' not in line:
pass
else:
tmp=line.split('[@')
num=0
start=0
end=0
for w in tmp:
start=num
end=num+len('[@')+w.index('*]')+2
entity=w[w.index('#')+1:w.index('*]')]
num_buff.append([start,end,entity])
return num_buff
'''
#将文件内容在文本框显示出来
def display(self):
self.text.delete(1.0, Tkinter.END)
self.text.insert(END, self.ann_buff[self.index])
#num_buff=self.add_color(self.ann_buff[self.index])
num_buff=add_color(self.ann_buff[self.index])
if len(num_buff)>0:
for ind in num_buff:
self.text.tag_add(self.color_index[self.entities.index(ind[2])],ind[0],ind[1])
#导出文件
def export_file(self):
with open(self.filename+'ann.txt','w') as f_w:
for line in self.ann_buff:
f_w.write(self.process_line(line).encode('utf-8')+'\n')
#f_w.write('\n'.join(self.file_buff).encode('utf-8'))
#上一句
def fore_button(self):
self.ann_buff[self.index]=self.text.get(0.0,END)
if self.index>0:
self.index-=1
self.display()
if self.index%10==0:
self.export_file()
self.text_ret.delete(1.0, Tkinter.END)
self.text_ret.insert(END,len(self.file_buff)-self.index)
else:
tkMessageBox.showinfo("警告！", "已经到第一句，请继续标注下一句或者导出文件！")
#下一句
def next_button(self):
#print self.process_line(self.text.get(0.0,END))
self.ann_buff[self.index]=self.text.get(0.0,END)
#self.file_buff[self.index]=self.text.get(0.0,END)
if self.index<len(self.file_buff):
self.index+=1
self.display()
if self.index%10==0:
self.export_file()
if self.index==len(self.file_buff)-1:
self.export_file()
self.text_ret.delete(1.0, Tkinter.END)
self.text_ret.insert(END,len(self.file_buff)-self.index)
else:
tkMessageBox.showinfo("警告！", "已经到最后一句，请继续标注上一句或者导出文件！")
def info_display(self):
self.text1.delete(1.0, Tkinter.END)
for color in self.color_index:
self.text1.insert(END,self.entities[self.color_index.index(color)]+'\t\t'+self.entityinfo[self.entities[self. color_index.index(color)]]+'\n',color)
'''响应导入文件按钮，选择需要标注的文件，并进行读取，同时将文本路径显示在窗口顶端，将文本第一行导入文本框'''
def open_file(self):
ftypes = [('all files', '.*'), ('text files', '.txt')]
dlg = tkFileDialog.Open(self, filetypes=ftypes)
fl = dlg.show()
if fl != '':
self.text.delete("1.0", END)
self.readFile(fl)
self.ann_buff=self.file_buff
self.display()
self.info_display()
self.index=0
self.filename=fl
#self.text.insert(END, text)
#print chardet.detect(fl).items()
labe_name=u"标注文件为:"+fl
self.label1.config(text=labe_name)
# #self.setNameLabel("File: " + fl)
# #self.setDisplay()
# # self.initAnnotate()
# self.text.mark_set(INSERT, "1.0")
# self.setCursorLabel(self.text.index(INSERT))
#读取需要进行实体标注的文件，并以列表形式存储
def readFile(self,src):
num=0
self.file_buff=[]
with open(src,'r') as f_r:
for line in f_r:
#line=line.strip().decode(chardet.detect(line)['encoding'])
line=line.strip().decode('utf-8')
if line:
#self.backdict[num]=[]
self.backdict[num]=[]
self.file_buff.append(self.prepro(line,num))
num+=1
self.text_sum.delete(1.0, Tkinter.END)
self.text_sum.insert(END,len(self.file_buff))
self.index=0
self.text_ret.delete(1.0, Tkinter.END)
self.text_ret.insert(END,len(self.file_buff)-self.index)
pass
#print len(self.file_buff)
#将标注过的文本转化成标签形式
def process_line(self,line):
s=''
if u'*]' in line:
sent_tmp=line.split(u'*]')
for sent in sent_tmp:
if u'[@' in sent:
w_tmp=sent.split(u'[@')
if ' ' in w_tmp[0].strip():
s+=u'/O '.join(w_tmp[0].split())+u'/O '
elif w_tmp[0].strip():
s+=w_tmp[0].strip()+u'/O'+u' '
else:
pass
#print w_tmp[1]
ind=w_tmp[1].index(u'#')
label=self.pos_label[self.entities.index(w_tmp[1][ind+1:])]
s1=w_tmp[1][:ind]
if ' ' in s1.strip():
s_tmp=s1.split()
s+=s_tmp[0]+u'/B-'+label+u' '
s+=(u'/I-'+label+u' ').join(s_tmp[1:])+u'/I-'+label+u' '
elif s1.strip():
s += s1.strip() + u'/B-' + label + u' '
else:
pass
else:
if ' ' in sent.strip():
s+=u'/O '.join(sent.split())+u'/O '
elif sent.strip():
s+=sent.strip()+u'/O'+u' '
else:
pass
else:
s+='/O '.join(line.strip().split())+'/O'
return s
def add_color(line):
num_buff=[]
#print line
if u'[@' not in line:
pass
else:
tmp=line.split(u'[@')
num=0
start=0
end=0
for w in tmp:
if u'*]' in w:
start=num
#print w
end=num+len(u'[@')+w.index(u'*]')+2
entity=w[w.index(u'#')+1:w.index(u'*]')]
num_buff.append(['1.'+str(start),'1.'+str(end),entity])
num+=len(u'[@')+len(w)
else:
num+=len(w)
return num_buff
def cutthree(line):
line_new=[ w+u'-None' if u'/O' in w else w for w in line.split()]
words=[]
labels=[]
wtypes=[]
for w in line_new:
ind1=w.index(u'/')
ind2=w.index(u'-')
words.append(w[:ind1])
labels.append(w[ind1+1:ind1+2])
wtypes.append(w[ind2+1:])
return words,labels,wtypes
def likecrf(labels):
'''根据BIO列表中的索引来合并词语列表'''
start_l=0
num=0
buff=[]
for i in range(len(labels)-1):
start=num
if labels[i]==u'B':
if labels[i+1]!=u'I':
buff.append([start,start+1]) #如果是只有一个B，则把起始位置记录在列表里输出
num+=1
else:
start_l=num
num+=1
if labels[i]==u'I':
if labels[i+1]=='I':
num+=1
else:
num+=1
buff.append([start_l,start+1])
if labels[i]==u'O':
num+=1
return buff
#总控程序
def main():
app=UI(Tk())
app.master.title("命名实体人工标注工具")
app.master.geometry("1300x650+10+10")
app.mainloop()
#root = Tk()
#root.title("命名实体人工标注工具")
#root.geometry("1300x700+200+200")
#app=UI(root)
#mainloop()
if __name__=='__main__':
main()