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x86: kvm: Add MTRR support for kvm_get|put_msrs()
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The MTRR state in KVM currently runs completely independent of the
QEMU state in CPUX86State.mtrr_*.  This means that on migration, the
target loses MTRR state from the source.  Generally that's ok though
because KVM ignores it and maps everything as write-back anyway.  The
exception to this rule is when we have an assigned device and an IOMMU
that doesn't promote NoSnoop transactions from that device to be cache
coherent.  In that case KVM trusts the guest mapping of memory as
configured in the MTRR.

This patch updates kvm_get|put_msrs() so that we retrieve the actual
vCPU MTRR settings and therefore keep CPUX86State synchronized for
migration.  kvm_put_msrs() is also used on vCPU reset and therefore
allows future modificaitons of MTRR state at reset to be realized.

Note that the entries array used by both functions was already
slightly undersized for holding every possible MSR, so this patch
increases it beyond the 28 new entries necessary for MTRR state.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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awilliam authored and bonzini committed Aug 25, 2014
1 parent d8b5c67 commit d1ae67f
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Showing 2 changed files with 101 additions and 2 deletions.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions target-i386/cpu.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -337,6 +337,8 @@
#define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
#define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)

#define MSR_MTRRphysIndex(addr) ((((addr) & ~1u) - 0x200) / 2)

#define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
Expand Down
101 changes: 99 additions & 2 deletions target-i386/kvm.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ static int lm_capable_kernel;
static bool has_msr_hv_hypercall;
static bool has_msr_hv_vapic;
static bool has_msr_hv_tsc;
static bool has_msr_mtrr;

static bool has_msr_architectural_pmu;
static uint32_t num_architectural_pmu_counters;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -739,6 +740,10 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
env->kvm_xsave_buf = qemu_memalign(4096, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
}

if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_MTRR) {
has_msr_mtrr = true;
}

return 0;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1183,7 +1188,7 @@ static int kvm_put_msrs(X86CPU *cpu, int level)
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[100];
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[150];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
int n = 0, i;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1278,6 +1283,37 @@ static int kvm_put_msrs(X86CPU *cpu, int level)
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC,
env->msr_hv_tsc);
}
if (has_msr_mtrr) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_MTRRdefType, env->mtrr_deftype);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000, env->mtrr_fixed[0]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000, env->mtrr_fixed[1]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000, env->mtrr_fixed[2]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000, env->mtrr_fixed[3]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000, env->mtrr_fixed[4]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000, env->mtrr_fixed[5]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000, env->mtrr_fixed[6]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000, env->mtrr_fixed[7]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000, env->mtrr_fixed[8]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000, env->mtrr_fixed[9]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000, env->mtrr_fixed[10]);
for (i = 0; i < MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT; i++) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRphysBase(i), env->mtrr_var[i].base);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++],
MSR_MTRRphysMask(i), env->mtrr_var[i].mask);
}
}

/* Note: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL is written separately, see
* kvm_put_msr_feature_control. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1484,7 +1520,7 @@ static int kvm_get_msrs(X86CPU *cpu)
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[100];
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[150];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
int ret, i, n;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1572,6 +1608,24 @@ static int kvm_get_msrs(X86CPU *cpu)
if (has_msr_hv_tsc) {
msrs[n++].index = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC;
}
if (has_msr_mtrr) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRdefType;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000;
for (i = 0; i < MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT; i++) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRphysBase(i);
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MTRRphysMask(i);
}
}

msr_data.info.nmsrs = n;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_MSRS, &msr_data);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1692,6 +1746,49 @@ static int kvm_get_msrs(X86CPU *cpu)
case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
env->msr_hv_tsc = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRdefType:
env->mtrr_deftype = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000:
env->mtrr_fixed[0] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000:
env->mtrr_fixed[1] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000:
env->mtrr_fixed[2] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000:
env->mtrr_fixed[3] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000:
env->mtrr_fixed[4] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000:
env->mtrr_fixed[5] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000:
env->mtrr_fixed[6] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000:
env->mtrr_fixed[7] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000:
env->mtrr_fixed[8] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000:
env->mtrr_fixed[9] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000:
env->mtrr_fixed[10] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MTRRphysBase(0) ... MSR_MTRRphysMask(MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT - 1):
if (index & 1) {
env->mtrr_var[MSR_MTRRphysIndex(index)].mask = msrs[i].data;
} else {
env->mtrr_var[MSR_MTRRphysIndex(index)].base = msrs[i].data;
}
break;
}
}

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