title | description | author | services | ms.service | ms.topic | ms.date | ms.author | ms.component |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Setting up the Azure Import/Export Tool | Microsoft Docs |
Learn how to set up the drive preparation and repair tool for the Azure Import/Export service. |
muralikk |
storage |
storage |
article |
06/29/2017 |
muralikk |
common |
The Microsoft Azure Import/Export Tool is the drive preparation and repair tool that you can use with the Microsoft Azure Import/Export service. You can use the tool for the following functions:
- Before creating an import job, you can use this tool to copy data to the hard drives you are going to ship to an Azure data center.
- After an import job has completed, you can use this tool to repair any blobs that were corrupted, were missing, or conflicted with other blobs.
- After you receive the drives from a completed export job, you can use this tool to repair any files that were corrupted or missing on the drives.
If you are preparing drives for an import job, the following prerequisites must be met:
- You must have an active Azure subscription.
- Your subscription must include a storage account with enough available space to store the files you are going to import.
- You need at least one of the storage account access keys.
- You need a computer (the "copy machine") with Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, or a newer Windows operating system installed.
- The .NET Framework 4 must be installed on the copy machine.
- BitLocker must be enabled on the copy machine.
- You need one or more empty 2.5-inch or 3.5-inch SATAII or III or SSD hard drives connected to the copy machine.
- The files you plan to import must be accessible from the copy machine, whether they are on a network share or a local hard drive.
If you are attempting to repair an import that has partially failed, you need:
- The copy log files
- The storage account key
If you are attempting to repair an export that has partially failed, you need:
- The copy log files
- The manifest files (optional)
- The storage account key
First, download the Azure Import/Export Tool and extract it to a directory on your computer, for example c:\WAImportExport
.
The Azure Import/Export Tool consists of the following files:
- dataset.csv
- driveset.csv
- hddid.dll
- Microsoft.Data.Services.Client.dll
- Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.dll
- Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.pdb
- Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.xml
- WAImportExport.exe
- WAImportExport.exe.config
- WAImportExport.pdb
- WAImportExportCore.dll
- WAImportExportCore.pdb
- WAImportExportRepair.dll
- WAImportExportRepair.pdb
Next, open a Command Prompt window in Administrator mode, and change into the directory containing the extracted files.
To output help for the command, run the tool (WAImportExport.exe
) without parameters:
WAImportExport, a client tool for Windows Azure Import/Export Service. Microsoft (c) 2013
Copy directories and/or files with a new copy session:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport /j:<JournalFile> /id:<SessionId> [/logdir:<LogDirectory>]
[/sk:<StorageAccountKey>] [/silentmode] [/InitialDriveSet:<driveset.csv>]
DataSet:<dataset.csv>
Add more drives:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport /j:<JournalFile> /id:<SessionId> /AdditionalDriveSet:<driveset.csv>
Abort an interrupted copy session:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport /j:<JournalFile> /id:<SessionId> /AbortSession
Resume an interrupted copy session:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport /j:<JournalFile> /id:<SessionId> /ResumeSession
List drives:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport /j:<JournalFile> /ListDrives
List copy sessions:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport /j:<JournalFile> /ListCopySessions
Repair a Drive:
WAImportExport.exe RepairImport | RepairExport
/r:<RepairFile> [/logdir:<LogDirectory>]
[/d:<TargetDirectories>] [/bk:<BitLockerKey>]
/sn:<StorageAccountName> /sk:<StorageAccountKey>
[/CopyLogFile:<DriveCopyLogFile>] [/ManifestFile:<DriveManifestFile>]
[/PathMapFile:<DrivePathMapFile>]
Preview an Export Job:
WAImportExport.exe PreviewExport
[/logdir:<LogDirectory>]
/sn:<StorageAccountName> /sk:<StorageAccountKey>
/ExportBlobListFile:<ExportBlobListFile> /DriveSize:<DriveSize>
Parameters:
/j:<JournalFile>
- Required. Path to the journal file. A journal file tracks a set of drives and
records the progress in preparing these drives. The journal file must always
be specified.
/logdir:<LogDirectory>
- Optional. The log directory. Verbose log files as well as some temporary
files will be written to this directory. If not specified, current directory
will be used as the log directory. The log directory can be specified only
once for the same journal file.
/id:<SessionId>
- Optional. The session Id is used to identify a copy session. It is used to
ensure accurate recovery of an interrupted copy session.
/ResumeSession
- Optional. If the last copy session was terminated abnormally, this parameter
can be specified to resume the session.
/AbortSession
- Optional. If the last copy session was terminated abnormally, this parameter
can be specified to abort the session.
/sn:<StorageAccountName>
- Required. Only applicable for RepairImport and RepairExport. The name of
the storage account.
/sk:<StorageAccountKey>
- Required. The key of the storage account.
/InitialDriveSet:<driveset.csv>
- Required. A .csv file that contains a list of drives to prepare.
/AdditionalDriveSet:<driveset.csv>
- Required. A .csv file that contains a list of additional drives to be added.
/r:<RepairFile>
- Required. Only applicable for RepairImport and RepairExport.
Path to the file for tracking repair progress. Each drive must have one
and only one repair file.
/d:<TargetDirectories>
- Required. Only applicable for RepairImport and RepairExport.
For RepairImport, one or more semicolon-separated directories to repair;
For RepairExport, one directory to repair, e.g. root directory of the drive.
/CopyLogFile:<DriveCopyLogFile>
- Required. Only applicable for RepairImport and RepairExport. Path to the
drive copy log file (verbose or error).
/ManifestFile:<DriveManifestFile>
- Required. Only applicable for RepairExport. Path to the drive manifest file.
/PathMapFile:<DrivePathMapFile>
- Optional. Only applicable for RepairImport. Path to the file containing
mappings of file paths relative to the drive root to locations of actual files
(tab-delimited). When first specified, it will be populated with file paths
with empty targets, which means either they are not found in TargetDirectories,
access denied, with invalid name, or they exist in multiple directories. The
path map file can be manually edited to include the correct target paths and
specified again for the tool to resolve the file paths correctly.
/ExportBlobListFile:<ExportBlobListFile>
- Required. Path to the XML file containing list of blob paths or blob path
prefixes for the blobs to be exported. The file format is the same as the
blob list blob format in the Put Job operation of the Import/Export Service
REST API.
/DriveSize:<DriveSize>
- Required. Size of drives to be used for export. For example, 500GB, 1.5TB.
Note: 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes
1 TB = 1,000,000,000,000 bytes
/DataSet:<dataset.csv>
- Required. A .csv file that contains a list of directories and/or a list files
to be copied to target drives.
/silentmode
- Optional. If not specified, it will remind you the requirement of drives and
need your confirmation to continue.
Examples:
Copy a data set to a drive:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport
/j:9WM35C2V.jrn /id:session#1 /sk:VkGbrUqBWLYJ6zg1m29VOTrxpBgdNOlp+kp0C9MEdx3GEL
xmBw4hK94f7KysbbeKLDksg7VoN1W/a5UuM2zNgQ== /InitialDriveSet:driveset1.csv
/DataSet:data.csv
Copy another dataset to the same drive following the above command:
WAImportExport.exe PrepImport /j:9WM35C2V.jrn /id:session#2 /DataSet:dataset2.csv
Preview how many 1.5 TB drives are needed for an export job:
WAImportExport.exe PreviewExport
/sn:mytestaccount /sk:VkGbrUqBWLYJ6zg1m29VOTrxpBgdNOlp+kp0C9MEdx3GELxmBw4hK94f7K
ysbbeKLDksg7VoN1W/a5UuM2zNgQ== /ExportBlobListFile:C:\temp\myexportbloblist.xml
/DriveSize:1.5TB
Repair an finished import job:
WAImportExport.exe RepairImport
/r:9WM35C2V.rep /d:X:\ /bk:442926-020713-108086-436744-137335-435358-242242-2795
98 /sn:mytestaccount /sk:VkGbrUqBWLYJ6zg1m29VOTrxpBgdNOlp+kp0C9MEdx3GELxmBw4hK94
f7KysbbeKLDksg7VoN1W/a5UuM2zNgQ== /CopyLogFile:C:\temp\9WM35C2V_error.log