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33. 二叉搜索树的后序遍历序列.md
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33. 二叉搜索树的后序遍历序列.md
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# 33. 二叉搜索树的后序遍历序列
[NowCoder](https://www.nowcoder.com/practice/a861533d45854474ac791d90e447bafd?tpId=13&tqId=11176&tPage=1&rp=1&ru=/ta/coding-interviews&qru=/ta/coding-interviews/question-ranking&from=cyc_github)
## 题目描述
输入一个整数数组,判断该数组是不是某二叉搜索树的后序遍历的结果。假设输入的数组的任意两个数字都互不相同。
例如,下图是后序遍历序列 1,3,2 所对应的二叉搜索树。
<div align="center"> <img src="https://cs-notes-1256109796.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/13454fa1-23a8-4578-9663-2b13a6af564a.jpg" width="150"/> </div><br>
## 解题思路
```java
public boolean VerifySquenceOfBST(int[] sequence) {
if (sequence == null || sequence.length == 0)
return false;
return verify(sequence, 0, sequence.length - 1);
}
private boolean verify(int[] sequence, int first, int last) {
if (last - first <= 1)
return true;
int rootVal = sequence[last];
int cutIndex = first;
while (cutIndex < last && sequence[cutIndex] <= rootVal)
cutIndex++;
for (int i = cutIndex; i < last; i++)
if (sequence[i] < rootVal)
return false;
return verify(sequence, first, cutIndex - 1) && verify(sequence, cutIndex, last - 1);
}
```
<div align="center"><img width="320px" src="https://cs-notes-1256109796.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/githubio/公众号二维码-2.png"></img></div>