From 32d6bd9059f265f617f6502c68dfbcae7e515add Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michal Hocko Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 14:48:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] tree wide: get rid of __GFP_REPEAT for order-0 allocations part I This is the third version of the patchset previously sent [1]. I have basically only rebased it on top of 4.7-rc1 tree and dropped "dm: get rid of superfluous gfp flags" which went through dm tree. I am sending it now because it is tree wide and chances for conflicts are reduced considerably when we want to target rc2. I plan to send the next step and rename the flag and move to a better semantic later during this release cycle so we will have a new semantic ready for 4.8 merge window hopefully. Motivation: While working on something unrelated I've checked the current usage of __GFP_REPEAT in the tree. It seems that a majority of the usage is and always has been bogus because __GFP_REPEAT has always been about costly high order allocations while we are using it for order-0 or very small orders very often. It seems that a big pile of them is just a copy&paste when a code has been adopted from one arch to another. I think it makes some sense to get rid of them because they are just making the semantic more unclear. Please note that GFP_REPEAT is documented as * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt * _might_ fail. This depends upon the particular VM implementation. while !costly requests have basically nofail semantic. So one could reasonably expect that order-0 request with __GFP_REPEAT will not loop for ever. This is not implemented right now though. I would like to move on with __GFP_REPEAT and define a better semantic for it. $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT origin/master | wc -l 111 $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT | wc -l 36 So we are down to the third after this patch series. The remaining places really seem to be relying on __GFP_REPEAT due to large allocation requests. This still needs some double checking which I will do later after all the simple ones are sorted out. I am touching a lot of arch specific code here and I hope I got it right but as a matter of fact I even didn't compile test for some archs as I do not have cross compiler for them. Patches should be quite trivial to review for stupid compile mistakes though. The tricky parts are usually hidden by macro definitions and thats where I would appreciate help from arch maintainers. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461849846-27209-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org This patch (of 19): __GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. Yet we have the full kernel tree with its usage for apparently order-0 allocations. This is really confusing because __GFP_REPEAT is explicitly documented to allow allocation failures which is a weaker semantic than the current order-0 has (basically nofail). Let's simply drop __GFP_REPEAT from those places. This would allow to identify place which really need allocator to retry harder and formulate a more specific semantic for what the flag is supposed to do actually. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-2-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chen Liqin Cc: Chris Metcalf [for tile] Cc: Guan Xuetao Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Helge Deller Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jan Kara Cc: John Crispin Cc: Lennox Wu Cc: Ley Foon Tan Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: Matt Fleming Cc: Ralf Baechle Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Russell King Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/arm/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 2 +- arch/avr32/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 6 +++--- arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/frv/mm/pgalloc.c | 6 +++--- arch/hexagon/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 5 ++--- arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c | 3 +-- arch/mn10300/mm/pgtable.c | 6 +++--- arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 2 +- arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c | 2 +- arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c | 4 ++-- arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c | 3 +-- arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c | 6 ++---- arch/um/kernel/mem.c | 4 ++-- arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 4 ++-- arch/x86/xen/p2m.c | 2 +- arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 2 +- drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c | 2 +- 27 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h index aab14a019c20f8..c2ebb6f36c9d33 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) static inline pmd_t * pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - pmd_t *ret = (pmd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pmd_t *ret = (pmd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); return ret; } @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) static inline pte_t * pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); return pte; } diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 19cfab526d13a3..20febb36884424 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - return (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); + return (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) diff --git a/arch/avr32/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/avr32/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 1aba19d68c5ede..db039cb368bef8 100644 --- a/arch/avr32/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/avr32/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static inline void pgd_ctor(void *x) */ static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { - return quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PGD, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, pgd_ctor); + return quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PGD, GFP_KERNEL, pgd_ctor); } static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - return quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, NULL); + return quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); } static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page; void *pg; - pg = quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, NULL); + pg = quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); if (!pg) return NULL; diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 235ece437dddc7..42f1affb9c2dda 100644 --- a/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); return pte; } static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct page *pte; - pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0); + pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0); if (!pte) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(pte)) { diff --git a/arch/frv/mm/pgalloc.c b/arch/frv/mm/pgalloc.c index 41907d25ed384e..c9ed14f6c67de1 100644 --- a/arch/frv/mm/pgalloc.c +++ b/arch/frv/mm/pgalloc.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE))); pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (pte) clear_page(pte); return pte; @@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) struct page *page; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE - page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); + page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM, 0); #else - page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); + page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0); #endif if (!page) return NULL; diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 77da3b0ae3c2b2..eeebf862c46c6a 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ static inline struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, { struct page *pte; - pte = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO); + pte = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!pte) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(pte)) { @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static inline struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO; + gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO; return (pte_t *) __get_free_page(flags); } diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h index f9924fbcfe42b8..fb95aed5f42811 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ extern const char bad_pmd_string[]; extern inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - unsigned long page = __get_free_page(GFP_DMA|__GFP_REPEAT); + unsigned long page = __get_free_page(GFP_DMA); if (!page) return NULL; @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_t page, static inline struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - struct page *page = alloc_pages(GFP_DMA|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); + struct page *page = alloc_pages(GFP_DMA, 0); pte_t *pte; if (!page) diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h index 24bcba496c7505..c895b987202cd0 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ad { pte_t *pte; - pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); if (pte) { __flush_page_to_ram(pte); flush_tlb_kernel_page(pte); @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addres struct page *page; pte_t *pte; - page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0); + page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0); if(!page) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(page)) { diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h index 0931388de47f60..1901f61f926f5e 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ do { \ static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - unsigned long page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + unsigned long page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!page) return NULL; @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - struct page *page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); + struct page *page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0); if (page == NULL) return NULL; diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 3104df0a4822fd..c2caa1ee436057 100644 --- a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -42,8 +42,7 @@ static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | - __GFP_ZERO); + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); return pte; } @@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct page *pte; - pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO, 0); + pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 0); if (!pte) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(pte)) { diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 61436d69775ca2..7c89390c0c13dc 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -116,9 +116,9 @@ static inline struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *ptepage; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE - int flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_REPEAT; + int flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM; #else - int flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT; + int flags = GFP_KERNEL; #endif ptepage = alloc_pages(flags, 0); diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c index 4f4520e779a5bf..eb99fcc760884e 100644 --- a/arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/pgtable.c @@ -239,8 +239,7 @@ __init_refok pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, { pte_t *pte; if (mem_init_done) { - pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | - __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO); + pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); } else { pte = (pte_t *)early_get_page(); if (pte) diff --git a/arch/mn10300/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/mn10300/mm/pgtable.c index e77a7c72808112..9577cf768875c8 100644 --- a/arch/mn10300/mm/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/mn10300/mm/pgtable.c @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ void set_pmd_pfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t flags) pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (pte) clear_page(pte); return pte; @@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) struct page *pte; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE - pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); + pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM, 0); #else - pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); + pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0); #endif if (!pte) return NULL; diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 21484e5b9e9af1..87eebd18508953 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static inline struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct page *pte; - pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); + pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0); if (!pte) return NULL; clear_page(page_address(pte)); diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c index 62b08ef392be2c..5b2a95116e8fa0 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ pte_t __init_refok *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte; if (likely(mem_init_done)) { - pte = (pte_t *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); + pte = (pte_t *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); } else { pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); #if 0 diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h index f2fd327dce2edc..52c3defb40c9dc 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte) static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); if (!page) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(page)) { @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) static inline pte_t * pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); return pte; } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h index 488279edb1f045..049b80359db679 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static inline pgtable_t pmd_pgtable(pmd_t pmd) static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO); + return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); } static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h index 069369f6414bd1..8a8a7d991249b5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO); + return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); } static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c index bf7bf32b54f8a7..7f922f5579365f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ __init_refok pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long add pte_t *pte; if (slab_is_available()) { - pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); } else { pte = __va(memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE)); if (pte) @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct page *ptepage; - gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO; + gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO; ptepage = alloc_pages(flags, 0); if (!ptepage) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c index e009e0604a8ab7..f5e8d4edb808f8 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c @@ -350,8 +350,7 @@ static pte_t *get_from_cache(struct mm_struct *mm) static pte_t *__alloc_for_cache(struct mm_struct *mm, int kernel) { void *ret = NULL; - struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | - __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO); + struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO); if (!page) return NULL; if (!kernel && !pgtable_page_ctor(page)) { diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h index a33673b3687df2..f3f42c84c40fd3 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - return quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, NULL); + return quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); } static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page; void *pg; - pg = quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, NULL); + pg = quicklist_alloc(QUICK_PT, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); if (!pg) return NULL; page = virt_to_page(pg); diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c index 14bb0d5ed3c605..aec508e374906b 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c @@ -2704,8 +2704,7 @@ void __flush_tlb_all(void) pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | - __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO); + struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO); pte_t *pte = NULL; if (page) @@ -2717,8 +2716,7 @@ pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | - __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO); + struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO); if (!page) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(page)) { diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c index b2a2dff50b4e19..e7437ec627108a 100644 --- a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c +++ b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { pte_t *pte; - pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); return pte; } @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct page *pte; - pte = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO); + pte = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); if (!pte) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(pte)) { diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h index bf7f8b55b0f9d8..574c23cf761ac9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct page *page; - page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO, 0); + page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 0); if (!page) return NULL; if (!pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(page)) { @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, pud_t *pud) static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - return (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + return (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c b/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c index cab9f766bb06b2..dd2a49a8aacc6b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ static void * __ref alloc_p2m_page(void) if (unlikely(!slab_is_available())) return alloc_bootmem_align(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); + return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); } static void __ref free_p2m_page(void *p) diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgalloc.h index d38eb9237e645c..1065bc8bcae56b 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep; int i; - ptep = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + ptep = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptep) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) diff --git a/drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c b/drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c index d597e432e19530..ab19adb07a126a 100644 --- a/drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c +++ b/drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c @@ -1750,7 +1750,7 @@ aoecmd_init(void) int ret; /* get_zeroed_page returns page with ref count 1 */ - p = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); + p = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; empty_page = virt_to_page(p);