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virtio_net.c
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/* A network driver using virtio.
*
* Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <[email protected]> IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
//#define DEBUG
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/average.h>
static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
static bool csum = true, gso = true;
module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
#define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
#define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
/* Weight used for the RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to
* determine the packet buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX
* ring may be refilled at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be
* insensitive to short-term, transient changes in packet size.
*/
#define RECEIVE_AVG_WEIGHT 64
/* Minimum alignment for mergeable packet buffers. */
#define MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN max(L1_CACHE_BYTES, 256)
#define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
struct virtnet_stats {
struct u64_stats_sync tx_syncp;
struct u64_stats_sync rx_syncp;
u64 tx_bytes;
u64 tx_packets;
u64 rx_bytes;
u64 rx_packets;
};
/* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
struct send_queue {
/* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
struct virtqueue *vq;
/* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
/* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
char name[40];
};
/* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
struct receive_queue {
/* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
struct virtqueue *vq;
struct napi_struct napi;
/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
struct page *pages;
/* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
struct ewma mrg_avg_pkt_len;
/* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
struct page_frag alloc_frag;
/* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
/* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
char name[40];
};
struct virtnet_info {
struct virtio_device *vdev;
struct virtqueue *cvq;
struct net_device *dev;
struct send_queue *sq;
struct receive_queue *rq;
unsigned int status;
/* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
u16 max_queue_pairs;
/* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
u16 curr_queue_pairs;
/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
bool big_packets;
/* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
/* Has control virtqueue */
bool has_cvq;
/* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
bool any_header_sg;
/* enable config space updates */
bool config_enable;
/* Active statistics */
struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats;
/* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
struct delayed_work refill;
/* Work struct for config space updates */
struct work_struct config_work;
/* Lock for config space updates */
struct mutex config_lock;
/* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
bool affinity_hint_set;
/* CPU hot plug notifier */
struct notifier_block nb;
};
struct skb_vnet_hdr {
union {
struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
};
};
struct padded_vnet_hdr {
struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
/*
* virtio_net_hdr should be in a separated sg buffer because of a
* QEMU bug, and data sg buffer shares same page with this header sg.
* This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned after virtio_net_hdr.
*/
char padding[6];
};
/* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
* 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
*/
static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
return (vq->index - 1) / 2;
}
static int txq2vq(int txq)
{
return txq * 2 + 1;
}
static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
return vq->index / 2;
}
static int rxq2vq(int rxq)
{
return rxq * 2;
}
static inline struct skb_vnet_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct skb_vnet_hdr *)skb->cb;
}
/*
* private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
* most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
*/
static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
{
struct page *end;
/* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages;
rq->pages = page;
}
static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct page *p = rq->pages;
if (p) {
rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
/* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
p->private = 0;
} else
p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
return p;
}
static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
/* Suppress further interrupts. */
virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
}
static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(unsigned long mrg_ctx)
{
unsigned int truesize = mrg_ctx & (MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN - 1);
return (truesize + 1) * MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN;
}
static void *mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(unsigned long mrg_ctx)
{
return (void *)(mrg_ctx & -MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN);
}
static unsigned long mergeable_buf_to_ctx(void *buf, unsigned int truesize)
{
unsigned int size = truesize / MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN;
return (unsigned long)buf | (size - 1);
}
/* Called from bottom half context */
static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct receive_queue *rq,
struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len;
char *p;
p = page_address(page) + offset;
/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return NULL;
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
hdr_padded_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
} else {
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->hdr;
hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
}
memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
len -= hdr_len;
offset += hdr_padded_len;
p += hdr_padded_len;
copy = len;
if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
memcpy(skb_put(skb, copy), p, copy);
len -= copy;
offset += copy;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
if (len)
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
else
put_page(page);
return skb;
}
/*
* Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
* This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
* tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
* the case of a broken device.
*/
if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
while (len) {
unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
frag_size, truesize);
len -= frag_size;
page = (struct page *)page->private;
offset = 0;
}
if (page)
give_pages(rq, page);
return skb;
}
static struct sk_buff *receive_small(void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
struct sk_buff * skb = buf;
len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
skb_trim(skb, len);
return skb;
}
static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
struct receive_queue *rq,
void *buf,
unsigned int len)
{
struct page *page = buf;
struct sk_buff *skb = page_to_skb(rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE);
if (unlikely(!skb))
goto err;
return skb;
err:
dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
give_pages(rq, page);
return NULL;
}
static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev,
struct receive_queue *rq,
unsigned long ctx,
unsigned int len)
{
void *buf = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = buf;
int num_buf = hdr->mhdr.num_buffers;
struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
int offset = buf - page_address(page);
unsigned int truesize = max(len, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx));
struct sk_buff *head_skb = page_to_skb(rq, page, offset, len, truesize);
struct sk_buff *curr_skb = head_skb;
if (unlikely(!curr_skb))
goto err_skb;
while (--num_buf) {
int num_skb_frags;
ctx = (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
dev->name, num_buf, hdr->mhdr.num_buffers);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
goto err_buf;
}
buf = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags;
if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!nskb))
goto err_skb;
if (curr_skb == head_skb)
skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb;
else
curr_skb->next = nskb;
curr_skb = nskb;
head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize;
num_skb_frags = 0;
}
truesize = max(len, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx));
if (curr_skb != head_skb) {
head_skb->data_len += len;
head_skb->len += len;
head_skb->truesize += truesize;
}
offset = buf - page_address(page);
if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) {
put_page(page);
skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1,
len, truesize);
} else {
skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page,
offset, len, truesize);
}
}
ewma_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len);
return head_skb;
err_skb:
put_page(page);
while (--num_buf) {
ctx = (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
dev->name, num_buf);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
break;
}
page = virt_to_head_page(mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx));
put_page(page);
}
err_buf:
dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
dev_kfree_skb(head_skb);
return NULL;
}
static void receive_buf(struct receive_queue *rq, void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
unsigned long ctx = (unsigned long)buf;
void *base = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
put_page(virt_to_head_page(base));
} else if (vi->big_packets) {
give_pages(rq, buf);
} else {
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
}
return;
}
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
skb = receive_mergeable(dev, rq, (unsigned long)buf, len);
else if (vi->big_packets)
skb = receive_big(dev, rq, buf, len);
else
skb = receive_small(buf, len);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return;
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->rx_syncp);
stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
stats->rx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->rx_syncp);
if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,
hdr->hdr.csum_start,
hdr->hdr.csum_offset))
goto frame_err;
} else if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID) {
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
}
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
pr_debug("GSO!\n");
switch (hdr->hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
break;
default:
net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type);
goto frame_err;
}
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->hdr.gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
net_warn_ratelimited("%s: zero gso size.\n", dev->name);
goto frame_err;
}
/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
}
netif_receive_skb(skb);
return;
frame_err:
dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
static int add_recvbuf_small(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
int err;
skb = __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_PACKET_LEN, gfp);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return -ENOMEM;
skb_put(skb, GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
sg_set_buf(rq->sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
skb_to_sgvec(skb, rq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, 2, skb, gfp);
if (err < 0)
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return err;
}
static int add_recvbuf_big(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page *first, *list = NULL;
char *p;
int i, err, offset;
/* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
if (!first) {
if (list)
give_pages(rq, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
/* chain new page in list head to match sg */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
list = first;
}
first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
if (!first) {
give_pages(rq, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
p = page_address(first);
/* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
/* a separated rq->sg[0] for virtio_net_hdr only due to QEMU bug */
sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
/* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
/* chain first in list head */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
first, gfp);
if (err < 0)
give_pages(rq, first);
return err;
}
static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct ewma *avg_pkt_len)
{
const size_t hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
unsigned int len;
len = hdr_len + clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_read(avg_pkt_len),
GOOD_PACKET_LEN, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len);
return ALIGN(len, MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN);
}
static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
char *buf;
unsigned long ctx;
int err;
unsigned int len, hole;
len = get_mergeable_buf_len(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len);
if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp)))
return -ENOMEM;
buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
ctx = mergeable_buf_to_ctx(buf, len);
get_page(alloc_frag->page);
alloc_frag->offset += len;
hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset;
if (hole < len) {
/* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
* enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
* the current buffer. This extra space is not included in
* the truesize stored in ctx.
*/
len += hole;
alloc_frag->offset += hole;
}
sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len);
err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, (void *)ctx, gfp);
if (err < 0)
put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
return err;
}
/*
* Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
*
* Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
* before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
* careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
*/
static bool try_fill_recv(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
int err;
bool oom;
gfp |= __GFP_COLD;
do {
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(rq, gfp);
else if (vi->big_packets)
err = add_recvbuf_big(rq, gfp);
else
err = add_recvbuf_small(rq, gfp);
oom = err == -ENOMEM;
if (err)
break;
} while (rq->vq->num_free);
virtqueue_kick(rq->vq);
return !oom;
}
static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];
/* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rvq);
__napi_schedule(&rq->napi);
}
}
static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct receive_queue *rq)
{
napi_enable(&rq->napi);
/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
* won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
* now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
* We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
local_bh_disable();
__napi_schedule(&rq->napi);
local_bh_enable();
}
}
static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi =
container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
bool still_empty;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
napi_disable(&rq->napi);
still_empty = !try_fill_recv(rq, GFP_KERNEL);
virtnet_napi_enable(rq);
/* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
* we will *never* try to fill again.
*/
if (still_empty)
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
}
}
static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
{
struct receive_queue *rq =
container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
void *buf;
unsigned int r, len, received = 0;
again:
while (received < budget &&
(buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
receive_buf(rq, buf, len);
received++;
}
if (rq->vq->num_free > virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq) / 2) {
if (!try_fill_recv(rq, GFP_ATOMIC))
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
}
/* Out of packets? */
if (received < budget) {
r = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq->vq);
napi_complete(napi);
if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq->vq, r)) &&
napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
__napi_schedule(napi);
goto again;
}
}
return received;
}
static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
/* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
if (!try_fill_recv(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
virtnet_napi_enable(&vi->rq[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int len;
struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->tx_syncp);
stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
stats->tx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->tx_syncp);
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
}
}
static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
unsigned num_sg;
unsigned hdr_len;
bool can_push;
pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
else
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->hdr;
can_push = vi->any_header_sg &&
!((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) &&
!skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len;
/* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
* csum_start offset below. */
if (can_push)
hdr = (struct skb_vnet_hdr *)(skb->data - hdr_len);
else
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
hdr->hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
hdr->hdr.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
} else {
hdr->hdr.flags = 0;
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = hdr->hdr.csum_start = 0;
}
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
hdr->hdr.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
hdr->hdr.gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
else
BUG();
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
hdr->hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
} else {
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
hdr->hdr.gso_size = hdr->hdr.hdr_len = 0;
}
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
hdr->mhdr.num_buffers = 0;
if (can_push) {
__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len);
/* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
} else {
sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len);
num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
}
return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum];
int err;
/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
free_old_xmit_skbs(sq);
/* Try to transmit */
err = xmit_skb(sq, skb);
/* This should not happen! */
if (unlikely(err)) {
dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(&dev->dev,
"Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n", qnum, err);
dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
virtqueue_kick(sq->vq);
/* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
skb_orphan(skb);
nf_reset(skb);
/* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
* before it gets out of hand. Naturally, this wastes entries. */
if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
/* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
free_old_xmit_skbs(sq);
if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
}
}
}
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
/*
* Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
* supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
* never fail unless improperly formatted.
*/
static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
struct scatterlist *out)
{
struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat;
struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = ~0;
unsigned out_num = 0, tmp;
/* Caller should know better */
BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ));
ctrl.class = class;
ctrl.cmd = cmd;
/* Add header */
sg_init_one(&hdr, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
sgs[out_num++] = &hdr;
if (out)
sgs[out_num++] = out;
/* Add return status. */
sg_init_one(&stat, &status, sizeof(status));
sgs[out_num] = &stat;
BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq)))
return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
/* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
* into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
*/
while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
!virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
cpu_relax();
return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
int ret;
struct sockaddr *addr = p;
struct scatterlist sg;
ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) {
sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) {
dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
"Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
} else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
unsigned int i;
/* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++)
virtio_cwrite8(vdev,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) +
i, addr->sa_data[i]);
}
eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
return 0;
}
static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int cpu;
unsigned int start;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct virtnet_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(vi->stats, cpu);
u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes;