This is a basic layout for Go application projects. It represents the most common directory structure with a number of small enhancements along with several supporting directories common to any real world application.
Clone the repository, keep what you need and delete everything else!
/cmd
Main applications for this project.
The directory name for each application should match the name of the executable you want to have (e.g., /cmd/myapp
).
Don't put a lot of code in the application directory unless you think that code can be imported and used in other projects. If this is the case then the code should live in the /pkg
directory.
It's common to have a small main function that imports and invokes the code from the /internal
and /pkg
directories.
/internal
Private application and library code.
Put your actual application code in the /internal/app
directory (e.g., /internal/app/myapp
) and the code shared by those apps in the /internal/pkg
directory (e.g., /internal/pkg/myprivlib
).
/pkg
Library code that's safe to use by external applications (e.g., /pkg/mypubliclib
).
Other projects will import these libraries expecting them to work, so think twice before you put something here :-)
/vendor
Application dependencies (managed manually or by your favorite dependency management tool).
Don't commit your application dependencies if you are building a library.
/api
OpenAPI/Swagger specs, JSON schema files, protocol definition files.
/web
Web application specific components: static web assets, server side templates and SPAs.
/configs
Configuration file templates or default configs.
Put your confd
or consule-template
template files here.
/init
System init (systemd, upstart, sysv) and process manager/supervisor (runit, supervisord) configs.
/scripts
Scripts to perform various build, install, analysis, etc operations.
These scripts keep the root level Makefile small and simple.
/build
Packaging and Continous Integration.
Put your cloud (AMI), container (Docker), OS (deb, rpm, pkg) package configurations and scripts in the /build/package
directory.
Put your CI (travis, circle, drone) configurations and scripts in the /build/ci
directory.
/deployments
IaaS, PaaS, system and container orchestration deployment configurations and templates (docker-compose, kubernetes/helm, mesos, terraform, bosh).
/test
Additional external test apps and test data.
/docs
Design and user documents (in addition to your godoc generated documentation).
/tools
Supporting tools for this project. Note that these tools can import code from the /pkg
and /internal
directories.
/examples
Examples for your applications and/or public libraries.
/third_party
External helper tools, forked code and other 3rd party utilities (e.g., Swagger UI).
/githooks
Git hooks.
/assets
Other assets to go along with your repository.