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An open source cross-platform USB stack for embedded system

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TinyUSB

TinyUSB

TinyUSB is an open-source cross-platform USB Host/Device stack for embedded system, designed to be memory-safe with no dynamic allocation and thread-safe with all interrupt events are deferred then handled in the non-ISR task function. Check out the online documentation for more details.

stackup
.
├── docs            # Documentation
├── examples        # Sample with Makefile build support
├── hw
│   ├── bsp         # Supported boards source files
│   └── mcu         # Low level mcu core & peripheral drivers
├── lib             # Sources from 3rd party such as freeRTOS, fatfs ...
├── src             # All sources files for TinyUSB stack itself.
├── test            # Unit tests for the stack
└── tools           # Files used internally

Sponsors

TinyUSB is funded by

Device Stack

Supports multiple device configurations by dynamically changing USB descriptors, low power functions such like suspend, resume, and remote wakeup. The following device classes are supported:

  • Audio Class 2.0 (UAC2)
  • Bluetooth Host Controller Interface (BTH HCI)
  • Communication Device Class (CDC)
  • Device Firmware Update (DFU): DFU mode (WIP) and Runtime
  • Human Interface Device (HID): Generic (In & Out), Keyboard, Mouse, Gamepad etc ...
  • Mass Storage Class (MSC): with multiple LUNs
  • Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
  • Network with RNDIS, Ethernet Control Model (ECM), Network Control Model (NCM)
  • Test and Measurement Class (USBTMC)
  • Video class 1.5 (UVC): work in progress
  • Vendor-specific class support with generic In & Out endpoints. Can be used with MS OS 2.0 compatible descriptor to load winUSB driver without INF file.
  • WebUSB with vendor-specific class

If you have a special requirement, usbd_app_driver_get_cb() can be used to write your own class driver without modifying the stack. Here is how the RPi team added their reset interface raspberrypi/pico-sdk#197

Host Stack

  • Human Interface Device (HID): Keyboard, Mouse, Generic
  • Mass Storage Class (MSC)
  • Communication Device Class: CDC-ACM
  • Vendor serial over USB: FTDI, CP210x
  • Hub with multiple-level support

Similar to the Device Stack, if you have a special requirement, usbh_app_driver_get_cb() can be used to write your own class driver without modifying the stack.

TypeC PD Stack

  • Power Delivery 3.0 (PD3.0) with USB Type-C support (WIP)
  • Super early stage, only for testing purpose
  • Only support STM32 G4

OS Abstraction layer

TinyUSB is completely thread-safe by pushing all Interrupt Service Request (ISR) events into a central queue, then processing them later in the non-ISR context task function. It also uses semaphore/mutex to access shared resources such as Communication Device Class (CDC) FIFO. Therefore the stack needs to use some of the OS's basic APIs. Following OSes are already supported out of the box.

  • No OS
  • FreeRTOS
  • RT-Thread: repo
  • Mynewt Due to the newt package build system, Mynewt examples are better to be on its own repo

Supported CPUs

Following CPUs are supported, check out Supported Devices for comprehensive list of driver, features for each CPU.

Manufacturer Family
Allwinner F1C100s/F1C200s
Analog MAX3421E (usb host shield)
Brigetek FT90x
Broadcom BCM2711, BCM2837
Dialog DA1469x
Espressif ESP32 S2, S3
GigaDevice GD32VF103
Infineon XMC4500
MicroChip SAM D11, D21, D51, E5x, G55, L2x, E7x, S7x, V7x
PIC 24, 32mm, 32mk, 32mx, 32mz, dsPIC33
Mind Montion mm32
NordicSemi nRF52833, nRF52840, nRF5340
Nuvoton NUC 120, 121, 125, 126, 505
NXP iMXRT RT10xx, RT11xx
Kinetis KL, K32L2
LPC 11u, 13, 15, 17, 18, 40, 43, 51u, 54, 55
MCX N9
Raspberry Pi RP2040
Renesas RX 63N, 65N, 72N
  RA 4M1, 4M3, 6M1, 6M5
Silabs EFM32GG12
Sony CXD56
ST STM32 F0, F1, F2, F3, F4, F7, H7, G0, G4, L0, L1, L4, L4+ U5, WB
TI MSP430, MSP432E4, TM4C123
ValentyUSB eptri
WCH CH32F20x, CH32V307,

Docs

License

All TinyUSB sources in the src folder are licensed under MIT license, the Full license is here. However, each file can be individually licensed especially those in lib and hw/mcu folder. Please make sure you understand all the license term for files you use in your project.

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