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caca.c
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Paul B Mahol
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <caca.h>
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
#include "libavformat/mux.h"
#include "avdevice.h"
typedef struct CACAContext {
AVClass *class;
AVFormatContext *ctx;
char *window_title;
int window_width, window_height;
caca_canvas_t *canvas;
caca_display_t *display;
caca_dither_t *dither;
char *algorithm, *antialias;
char *charset, *color;
char *driver;
char *list_dither;
int list_drivers;
} CACAContext;
static void caca_deinit(AVFormatContext *s)
{
CACAContext *c = s->priv_data;
if (c->display) {
caca_free_display(c->display);
c->display = NULL;
}
if (c->dither) {
caca_free_dither(c->dither);
c->dither = NULL;
}
if (c->canvas) {
caca_free_canvas(c->canvas);
c->canvas = NULL;
}
}
static void list_drivers(CACAContext *c)
{
const char *const *drivers = caca_get_display_driver_list();
int i;
av_log(c->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Available drivers:\n");
for (i = 0; drivers[i]; i += 2)
av_log(c->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s: %s\n", drivers[i], drivers[i + 1]);
}
#define DEFINE_LIST_DITHER(thing, thing_str) \
static void list_dither_## thing(CACAContext *c) \
{ \
const char *const *thing = caca_get_dither_## thing ##_list(c->dither); \
int i; \
\
av_log(c->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Available %s:\n", thing_str); \
for (i = 0; thing[i]; i += 2) \
av_log(c->ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s: %s\n", thing[i], thing[i + 1]); \
}
DEFINE_LIST_DITHER(color, "colors");
DEFINE_LIST_DITHER(charset, "charsets");
DEFINE_LIST_DITHER(algorithm, "algorithms");
DEFINE_LIST_DITHER(antialias, "antialias");
static int caca_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
CACAContext *c = s->priv_data;
AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
AVCodecParameters *encctx = st->codecpar;
int ret, bpp;
c->ctx = s;
if (c->list_drivers) {
list_drivers(c);
return AVERROR_EXIT;
}
if (c->list_dither) {
if (!strcmp(c->list_dither, "colors")) {
list_dither_color(c);
} else if (!strcmp(c->list_dither, "charsets")) {
list_dither_charset(c);
} else if (!strcmp(c->list_dither, "algorithms")) {
list_dither_algorithm(c);
} else if (!strcmp(c->list_dither, "antialiases")) {
list_dither_antialias(c);
} else {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Invalid argument '%s', for 'list_dither' option\n"
"Argument must be one of 'algorithms, 'antialiases', 'charsets', 'colors'\n",
c->list_dither);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
return AVERROR_EXIT;
}
if ( s->nb_streams > 1
|| encctx->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
|| encctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only supports one rawvideo stream\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (encctx->format != AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Unsupported pixel format '%s', choose rgb24\n",
av_get_pix_fmt_name(encctx->format));
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
c->canvas = caca_create_canvas(c->window_width, c->window_height);
if (!c->canvas) {
ret = AVERROR(errno);
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create canvas\n");
return ret;
}
bpp = av_get_bits_per_pixel(av_pix_fmt_desc_get(encctx->format));
c->dither = caca_create_dither(bpp, encctx->width, encctx->height,
bpp / 8 * encctx->width,
0x0000ff, 0x00ff00, 0xff0000, 0);
if (!c->dither) {
ret = AVERROR(errno);
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create dither\n");
return ret;
}
#define CHECK_DITHER_OPT(opt) do { \
if (caca_set_dither_##opt(c->dither, c->opt) < 0) { \
ret = AVERROR(errno); \
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to set value '%s' for option '%s'\n", \
c->opt, #opt); \
return ret; \
} \
} while (0)
CHECK_DITHER_OPT(algorithm);
CHECK_DITHER_OPT(antialias);
CHECK_DITHER_OPT(charset);
CHECK_DITHER_OPT(color);
c->display = caca_create_display_with_driver(c->canvas, c->driver);
if (!c->display) {
ret = AVERROR(errno);
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create display\n");
list_drivers(c);
return ret;
}
if (!c->window_width || !c->window_height) {
c->window_width = caca_get_canvas_width(c->canvas);
c->window_height = caca_get_canvas_height(c->canvas);
}
if (!c->window_title)
c->window_title = av_strdup(s->url);
caca_set_display_title(c->display, c->window_title);
caca_set_display_time(c->display, av_rescale_q(1, st->time_base, AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
return 0;
}
static int caca_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
CACAContext *c = s->priv_data;
caca_dither_bitmap(c->canvas, 0, 0, c->window_width, c->window_height, c->dither, pkt->data);
caca_refresh_display(c->display);
return 0;
}
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(CACAContext,x)
#define ENC AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
static const AVOption options[] = {
{ "window_size", "set window forced size", OFFSET(window_width), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, ENC},
{ "window_title", "set window title", OFFSET(window_title), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, ENC },
{ "driver", "set display driver", OFFSET(driver), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, ENC },
{ "algorithm", "set dithering algorithm", OFFSET(algorithm), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "default" }, 0, 0, ENC },
{ "antialias", "set antialias method", OFFSET(antialias), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "default" }, 0, 0, ENC },
{ "charset", "set charset used to render output", OFFSET(charset), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "default" }, 0, 0, ENC },
{ "color", "set color used to render output", OFFSET(color), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "default" }, 0, 0, ENC },
{ "list_drivers", "list available drivers", OFFSET(list_drivers), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, ENC },
{ "list_dither", "list available dither options", OFFSET(list_dither), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL}, 0, 1, ENC, "list_dither" },
{ "algorithms", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.str = "algorithms"}, 0, 0, ENC, "list_dither" },
{ "antialiases", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.str = "antialiases"},0, 0, ENC, "list_dither" },
{ "charsets", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.str = "charsets"}, 0, 0, ENC, "list_dither" },
{ "colors", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.str = "colors"}, 0, 0, ENC, "list_dither" },
{ NULL },
};
static const AVClass caca_class = {
.class_name = "caca outdev",
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
.option = options,
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
.category = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_DEVICE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
};
const FFOutputFormat ff_caca_muxer = {
.p.name = "caca",
.p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("caca (color ASCII art) output device"),
.priv_data_size = sizeof(CACAContext),
.p.audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
.p.video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO,
.write_header = caca_write_header,
.write_packet = caca_write_packet,
.deinit = caca_deinit,
.p.flags = AVFMT_NOFILE,
.p.priv_class = &caca_class,
};