utils.py

import torch
import os, sys, time
import numpy as np
import matplotlib
matplotlib.use('agg')
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

class Cutout(object):
    def __init__(self, n_holes, length):
        self.n_holes = n_holes
        self.length = length

    def __call__(self, img):
        h = img.size(1)
        w = img.size(2)

        mask = np.ones((h, w), np.float32)

        for n in range(self.n_holes):
            y = np.random.randint(h)
            x = np.random.randint(w)

            y1 = np.clip(y - self.length // 2, 0, h)
            y2 = np.clip(y + self.length // 2, 0, h)
            x1 = np.clip(x - self.length // 2, 0, w)
            x2 = np.clip(x + self.length // 2, 0, w)

            mask[y1: y2, x1: x2] = 0.

        mask = torch.from_numpy(mask)
        mask = mask.expand_as(img)
        img = img * mask

        return img


class AverageMeter(object):
  """Computes and stores the average and current value"""
  def __init__(self):
    self.reset()

  def reset(self):
    self.val = 0
    self.avg = 0
    self.sum = 0
    self.count = 0

  def update(self, val, n=1):
    self.val = val
    self.sum += val * n
    self.count += n
    self.avg = self.sum / self.count


class RecorderMeter(object):
  """Computes and stores the minimum loss value and its epoch index"""
  def __init__(self, total_epoch):
    self.reset(total_epoch)

  def reset(self, total_epoch):
    assert total_epoch > 0
    self.total_epoch   = total_epoch
    self.current_epoch = 0
    self.epoch_losses  = np.zeros((self.total_epoch, 2), dtype=np.float32) # [epoch, train/val]
    self.epoch_losses  = self.epoch_losses - 1

    self.epoch_accuracy= np.zeros((self.total_epoch, 2), dtype=np.float32) # [epoch, train/val]
    self.epoch_accuracy= self.epoch_accuracy

  def refresh(self, epochs):
    if epochs == self.total_epoch: return
    self.epoch_losses = np.vstack( (self.epoch_losses, np.zeros((epochs - self.total_epoch, 2), dtype=np.float32) - 1) )
    self.epoch_accuracy = np.vstack( (self.epoch_accuracy, np.zeros((epochs - self.total_epoch, 2), dtype=np.float32)) )
    self.total_epoch = epochs
    
  def update(self, idx, train_loss, train_acc, val_loss, val_acc):
    assert idx >= 0 and idx < self.total_epoch, 'total_epoch : {} , but update with the {} index'.format(self.total_epoch, idx)
    self.epoch_losses  [idx, 0] = train_loss
    self.epoch_losses  [idx, 1] = val_loss
    self.epoch_accuracy[idx, 0] = train_acc
    self.epoch_accuracy[idx, 1] = val_acc
    self.current_epoch = idx + 1
    return self.max_accuracy(False) == val_acc

  def max_accuracy(self, istrain):
    if self.current_epoch <= 0: return 0
    if istrain: return self.epoch_accuracy[:self.current_epoch, 0].max()
    else:       return self.epoch_accuracy[:self.current_epoch, 1].max()
  
  def plot_curve(self, save_path):
    title = 'the accuracy/loss curve of train/val'
    dpi = 80  
    width, height = 1200, 800
    legend_fontsize = 10
    scale_distance = 48.8
    figsize = width / float(dpi), height / float(dpi)

    fig = plt.figure(figsize=figsize)
    x_axis = np.array([i for i in range(self.total_epoch)]) # epochs
    y_axis = np.zeros(self.total_epoch)

    plt.xlim(0, self.total_epoch)
    plt.ylim(0, 100)
    interval_y = 5
    interval_x = 5
    plt.xticks(np.arange(0, self.total_epoch + interval_x, interval_x))
    plt.yticks(np.arange(0, 100 + interval_y, interval_y))
    plt.grid()
    plt.title(title, fontsize=20)
    plt.xlabel('the training epoch', fontsize=16)
    plt.ylabel('accuracy', fontsize=16)
  
    y_axis[:] = self.epoch_accuracy[:, 0]
    plt.plot(x_axis, y_axis, color='g', linestyle='-', label='train-accuracy', lw=2)
    plt.legend(loc=4, fontsize=legend_fontsize)

    y_axis[:] = self.epoch_accuracy[:, 1]
    plt.plot(x_axis, y_axis, color='y', linestyle='-', label='valid-accuracy', lw=2)
    plt.legend(loc=4, fontsize=legend_fontsize)

    
    y_axis[:] = self.epoch_losses[:, 0]
    plt.plot(x_axis, y_axis*50, color='g', linestyle=':', label='train-loss-x50', lw=2)
    plt.legend(loc=4, fontsize=legend_fontsize)

    y_axis[:] = self.epoch_losses[:, 1]
    plt.plot(x_axis, y_axis*50, color='y', linestyle=':', label='valid-loss-x50', lw=2)
    plt.legend(loc=4, fontsize=legend_fontsize)

    if save_path is not None:
      fig.savefig(save_path, dpi=dpi, bbox_inches='tight')
      print ('---- save figure {} into {}'.format(title, save_path))
    plt.close(fig)
    

def time_string():
  ISOTIMEFORMAT='%Y-%m-%d %X'
  string = '[{}]'.format(time.strftime( ISOTIMEFORMAT, time.gmtime(time.time()) ))
  return string

def convert_secs2time(epoch_time):
  need_hour = int(epoch_time / 3600)
  need_mins = int((epoch_time - 3600*need_hour) / 60)
  need_secs = int(epoch_time - 3600*need_hour - 60*need_mins)
  return need_hour, need_mins, need_secs

def time_file_str():
  ISOTIMEFORMAT='%Y-%m-%d'
  string = '{}'.format(time.strftime( ISOTIMEFORMAT, time.gmtime(time.time()) ))
  return string + '-{}'.format(random.randint(1, 10000))