forked from llvm-mirror/llvm
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
ConstantFold.cpp
2271 lines (2074 loc) · 91.6 KB
/
ConstantFold.cpp
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
//===- ConstantFold.cpp - LLVM constant folder ----------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements folding of constants for LLVM. This implements the
// (internal) ConstantFold.h interface, which is used by the
// ConstantExpr::get* methods to automatically fold constants when possible.
//
// The current constant folding implementation is implemented in two pieces: the
// pieces that don't need DataLayout, and the pieces that do. This is to avoid
// a dependence in IR on Target.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "ConstantFold.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
#include "llvm/IR/GlobalAlias.h"
#include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
#include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::PatternMatch;
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// ConstantFold*Instruction Implementations
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Convert the specified vector Constant node to the specified vector type.
/// At this point, we know that the elements of the input vector constant are
/// all simple integer or FP values.
static Constant *BitCastConstantVector(Constant *CV, VectorType *DstTy) {
if (CV->isAllOnesValue()) return Constant::getAllOnesValue(DstTy);
if (CV->isNullValue()) return Constant::getNullValue(DstTy);
// If this cast changes element count then we can't handle it here:
// doing so requires endianness information. This should be handled by
// Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp
unsigned NumElts = DstTy->getNumElements();
if (NumElts != CV->getType()->getVectorNumElements())
return nullptr;
Type *DstEltTy = DstTy->getElementType();
SmallVector<Constant*, 16> Result;
Type *Ty = IntegerType::get(CV->getContext(), 32);
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumElts; ++i) {
Constant *C =
ConstantExpr::getExtractElement(CV, ConstantInt::get(Ty, i));
C = ConstantExpr::getBitCast(C, DstEltTy);
Result.push_back(C);
}
return ConstantVector::get(Result);
}
/// This function determines which opcode to use to fold two constant cast
/// expressions together. It uses CastInst::isEliminableCastPair to determine
/// the opcode. Consequently its just a wrapper around that function.
/// @brief Determine if it is valid to fold a cast of a cast
static unsigned
foldConstantCastPair(
unsigned opc, ///< opcode of the second cast constant expression
ConstantExpr *Op, ///< the first cast constant expression
Type *DstTy ///< destination type of the first cast
) {
assert(Op && Op->isCast() && "Can't fold cast of cast without a cast!");
assert(DstTy && DstTy->isFirstClassType() && "Invalid cast destination type");
assert(CastInst::isCast(opc) && "Invalid cast opcode");
// The types and opcodes for the two Cast constant expressions
Type *SrcTy = Op->getOperand(0)->getType();
Type *MidTy = Op->getType();
Instruction::CastOps firstOp = Instruction::CastOps(Op->getOpcode());
Instruction::CastOps secondOp = Instruction::CastOps(opc);
// Assume that pointers are never more than 64 bits wide, and only use this
// for the middle type. Otherwise we could end up folding away illegal
// bitcasts between address spaces with different sizes.
IntegerType *FakeIntPtrTy = Type::getInt64Ty(DstTy->getContext());
// Let CastInst::isEliminableCastPair do the heavy lifting.
return CastInst::isEliminableCastPair(firstOp, secondOp, SrcTy, MidTy, DstTy,
nullptr, FakeIntPtrTy, nullptr);
}
static Constant *FoldBitCast(Constant *V, Type *DestTy) {
Type *SrcTy = V->getType();
if (SrcTy == DestTy)
return V; // no-op cast
// Check to see if we are casting a pointer to an aggregate to a pointer to
// the first element. If so, return the appropriate GEP instruction.
if (PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(V->getType()))
if (PointerType *DPTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(DestTy))
if (PTy->getAddressSpace() == DPTy->getAddressSpace()
&& PTy->getElementType()->isSized()) {
SmallVector<Value*, 8> IdxList;
Value *Zero =
Constant::getNullValue(Type::getInt32Ty(DPTy->getContext()));
IdxList.push_back(Zero);
Type *ElTy = PTy->getElementType();
while (ElTy != DPTy->getElementType()) {
if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(ElTy)) {
if (STy->getNumElements() == 0) break;
ElTy = STy->getElementType(0);
IdxList.push_back(Zero);
} else if (SequentialType *STy =
dyn_cast<SequentialType>(ElTy)) {
ElTy = STy->getElementType();
IdxList.push_back(Zero);
} else {
break;
}
}
if (ElTy == DPTy->getElementType())
// This GEP is inbounds because all indices are zero.
return ConstantExpr::getInBoundsGetElementPtr(PTy->getElementType(),
V, IdxList);
}
// Handle casts from one vector constant to another. We know that the src
// and dest type have the same size (otherwise its an illegal cast).
if (VectorType *DestPTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(DestTy)) {
if (VectorType *SrcTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(V->getType())) {
assert(DestPTy->getBitWidth() == SrcTy->getBitWidth() &&
"Not cast between same sized vectors!");
SrcTy = nullptr;
// First, check for null. Undef is already handled.
if (isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(V))
return Constant::getNullValue(DestTy);
// Handle ConstantVector and ConstantAggregateVector.
return BitCastConstantVector(V, DestPTy);
}
// Canonicalize scalar-to-vector bitcasts into vector-to-vector bitcasts
// This allows for other simplifications (although some of them
// can only be handled by Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp).
if (isa<ConstantInt>(V) || isa<ConstantFP>(V))
return ConstantExpr::getBitCast(ConstantVector::get(V), DestPTy);
}
// Finally, implement bitcast folding now. The code below doesn't handle
// bitcast right.
if (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(V)) // ptr->ptr cast.
return ConstantPointerNull::get(cast<PointerType>(DestTy));
// Handle integral constant input.
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
if (DestTy->isIntegerTy())
// Integral -> Integral. This is a no-op because the bit widths must
// be the same. Consequently, we just fold to V.
return V;
// See note below regarding the PPC_FP128 restriction.
if (DestTy->isFloatingPointTy() && !DestTy->isPPC_FP128Ty())
return ConstantFP::get(DestTy->getContext(),
APFloat(DestTy->getFltSemantics(),
CI->getValue()));
// Otherwise, can't fold this (vector?)
return nullptr;
}
// Handle ConstantFP input: FP -> Integral.
if (ConstantFP *FP = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(V)) {
// PPC_FP128 is really the sum of two consecutive doubles, where the first
// double is always stored first in memory, regardless of the target
// endianness. The memory layout of i128, however, depends on the target
// endianness, and so we can't fold this without target endianness
// information. This should instead be handled by
// Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp
if (FP->getType()->isPPC_FP128Ty())
return nullptr;
// Make sure dest type is compatible with the folded integer constant.
if (!DestTy->isIntegerTy())
return nullptr;
return ConstantInt::get(FP->getContext(),
FP->getValueAPF().bitcastToAPInt());
}
return nullptr;
}
/// V is an integer constant which only has a subset of its bytes used.
/// The bytes used are indicated by ByteStart (which is the first byte used,
/// counting from the least significant byte) and ByteSize, which is the number
/// of bytes used.
///
/// This function analyzes the specified constant to see if the specified byte
/// range can be returned as a simplified constant. If so, the constant is
/// returned, otherwise null is returned.
static Constant *ExtractConstantBytes(Constant *C, unsigned ByteStart,
unsigned ByteSize) {
assert(C->getType()->isIntegerTy() &&
(cast<IntegerType>(C->getType())->getBitWidth() & 7) == 0 &&
"Non-byte sized integer input");
unsigned CSize = cast<IntegerType>(C->getType())->getBitWidth()/8;
assert(ByteSize && "Must be accessing some piece");
assert(ByteStart+ByteSize <= CSize && "Extracting invalid piece from input");
assert(ByteSize != CSize && "Should not extract everything");
// Constant Integers are simple.
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(C)) {
APInt V = CI->getValue();
if (ByteStart)
V = V.lshr(ByteStart*8);
V = V.trunc(ByteSize*8);
return ConstantInt::get(CI->getContext(), V);
}
// In the input is a constant expr, we might be able to recursively simplify.
// If not, we definitely can't do anything.
ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(C);
if (!CE) return nullptr;
switch (CE->getOpcode()) {
default: return nullptr;
case Instruction::Or: {
Constant *RHS = ExtractConstantBytes(CE->getOperand(1), ByteStart,ByteSize);
if (!RHS)
return nullptr;
// X | -1 -> -1.
if (ConstantInt *RHSC = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(RHS))
if (RHSC->isAllOnesValue())
return RHSC;
Constant *LHS = ExtractConstantBytes(CE->getOperand(0), ByteStart,ByteSize);
if (!LHS)
return nullptr;
return ConstantExpr::getOr(LHS, RHS);
}
case Instruction::And: {
Constant *RHS = ExtractConstantBytes(CE->getOperand(1), ByteStart,ByteSize);
if (!RHS)
return nullptr;
// X & 0 -> 0.
if (RHS->isNullValue())
return RHS;
Constant *LHS = ExtractConstantBytes(CE->getOperand(0), ByteStart,ByteSize);
if (!LHS)
return nullptr;
return ConstantExpr::getAnd(LHS, RHS);
}
case Instruction::LShr: {
ConstantInt *Amt = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(CE->getOperand(1));
if (!Amt)
return nullptr;
unsigned ShAmt = Amt->getZExtValue();
// Cannot analyze non-byte shifts.
if ((ShAmt & 7) != 0)
return nullptr;
ShAmt >>= 3;
// If the extract is known to be all zeros, return zero.
if (ByteStart >= CSize-ShAmt)
return Constant::getNullValue(IntegerType::get(CE->getContext(),
ByteSize*8));
// If the extract is known to be fully in the input, extract it.
if (ByteStart+ByteSize+ShAmt <= CSize)
return ExtractConstantBytes(CE->getOperand(0), ByteStart+ShAmt, ByteSize);
// TODO: Handle the 'partially zero' case.
return nullptr;
}
case Instruction::Shl: {
ConstantInt *Amt = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(CE->getOperand(1));
if (!Amt)
return nullptr;
unsigned ShAmt = Amt->getZExtValue();
// Cannot analyze non-byte shifts.
if ((ShAmt & 7) != 0)
return nullptr;
ShAmt >>= 3;
// If the extract is known to be all zeros, return zero.
if (ByteStart+ByteSize <= ShAmt)
return Constant::getNullValue(IntegerType::get(CE->getContext(),
ByteSize*8));
// If the extract is known to be fully in the input, extract it.
if (ByteStart >= ShAmt)
return ExtractConstantBytes(CE->getOperand(0), ByteStart-ShAmt, ByteSize);
// TODO: Handle the 'partially zero' case.
return nullptr;
}
case Instruction::ZExt: {
unsigned SrcBitSize =
cast<IntegerType>(CE->getOperand(0)->getType())->getBitWidth();
// If extracting something that is completely zero, return 0.
if (ByteStart*8 >= SrcBitSize)
return Constant::getNullValue(IntegerType::get(CE->getContext(),
ByteSize*8));
// If exactly extracting the input, return it.
if (ByteStart == 0 && ByteSize*8 == SrcBitSize)
return CE->getOperand(0);
// If extracting something completely in the input, if if the input is a
// multiple of 8 bits, recurse.
if ((SrcBitSize&7) == 0 && (ByteStart+ByteSize)*8 <= SrcBitSize)
return ExtractConstantBytes(CE->getOperand(0), ByteStart, ByteSize);
// Otherwise, if extracting a subset of the input, which is not multiple of
// 8 bits, do a shift and trunc to get the bits.
if ((ByteStart+ByteSize)*8 < SrcBitSize) {
assert((SrcBitSize&7) && "Shouldn't get byte sized case here");
Constant *Res = CE->getOperand(0);
if (ByteStart)
Res = ConstantExpr::getLShr(Res,
ConstantInt::get(Res->getType(), ByteStart*8));
return ConstantExpr::getTrunc(Res, IntegerType::get(C->getContext(),
ByteSize*8));
}
// TODO: Handle the 'partially zero' case.
return nullptr;
}
}
}
/// Return a ConstantExpr with type DestTy for sizeof on Ty, with any known
/// factors factored out. If Folded is false, return null if no factoring was
/// possible, to avoid endlessly bouncing an unfoldable expression back into the
/// top-level folder.
static Constant *getFoldedSizeOf(Type *Ty, Type *DestTy,
bool Folded) {
if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(Ty)) {
Constant *N = ConstantInt::get(DestTy, ATy->getNumElements());
Constant *E = getFoldedSizeOf(ATy->getElementType(), DestTy, true);
return ConstantExpr::getNUWMul(E, N);
}
if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty))
if (!STy->isPacked()) {
unsigned NumElems = STy->getNumElements();
// An empty struct has size zero.
if (NumElems == 0)
return ConstantExpr::getNullValue(DestTy);
// Check for a struct with all members having the same size.
Constant *MemberSize =
getFoldedSizeOf(STy->getElementType(0), DestTy, true);
bool AllSame = true;
for (unsigned i = 1; i != NumElems; ++i)
if (MemberSize !=
getFoldedSizeOf(STy->getElementType(i), DestTy, true)) {
AllSame = false;
break;
}
if (AllSame) {
Constant *N = ConstantInt::get(DestTy, NumElems);
return ConstantExpr::getNUWMul(MemberSize, N);
}
}
// Pointer size doesn't depend on the pointee type, so canonicalize them
// to an arbitrary pointee.
if (PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(Ty))
if (!PTy->getElementType()->isIntegerTy(1))
return
getFoldedSizeOf(PointerType::get(IntegerType::get(PTy->getContext(), 1),
PTy->getAddressSpace()),
DestTy, true);
// If there's no interesting folding happening, bail so that we don't create
// a constant that looks like it needs folding but really doesn't.
if (!Folded)
return nullptr;
// Base case: Get a regular sizeof expression.
Constant *C = ConstantExpr::getSizeOf(Ty);
C = ConstantExpr::getCast(CastInst::getCastOpcode(C, false,
DestTy, false),
C, DestTy);
return C;
}
/// Return a ConstantExpr with type DestTy for alignof on Ty, with any known
/// factors factored out. If Folded is false, return null if no factoring was
/// possible, to avoid endlessly bouncing an unfoldable expression back into the
/// top-level folder.
static Constant *getFoldedAlignOf(Type *Ty, Type *DestTy,
bool Folded) {
// The alignment of an array is equal to the alignment of the
// array element. Note that this is not always true for vectors.
if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(Ty)) {
Constant *C = ConstantExpr::getAlignOf(ATy->getElementType());
C = ConstantExpr::getCast(CastInst::getCastOpcode(C, false,
DestTy,
false),
C, DestTy);
return C;
}
if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty)) {
// Packed structs always have an alignment of 1.
if (STy->isPacked())
return ConstantInt::get(DestTy, 1);
// Otherwise, struct alignment is the maximum alignment of any member.
// Without target data, we can't compare much, but we can check to see
// if all the members have the same alignment.
unsigned NumElems = STy->getNumElements();
// An empty struct has minimal alignment.
if (NumElems == 0)
return ConstantInt::get(DestTy, 1);
// Check for a struct with all members having the same alignment.
Constant *MemberAlign =
getFoldedAlignOf(STy->getElementType(0), DestTy, true);
bool AllSame = true;
for (unsigned i = 1; i != NumElems; ++i)
if (MemberAlign != getFoldedAlignOf(STy->getElementType(i), DestTy, true)) {
AllSame = false;
break;
}
if (AllSame)
return MemberAlign;
}
// Pointer alignment doesn't depend on the pointee type, so canonicalize them
// to an arbitrary pointee.
if (PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(Ty))
if (!PTy->getElementType()->isIntegerTy(1))
return
getFoldedAlignOf(PointerType::get(IntegerType::get(PTy->getContext(),
1),
PTy->getAddressSpace()),
DestTy, true);
// If there's no interesting folding happening, bail so that we don't create
// a constant that looks like it needs folding but really doesn't.
if (!Folded)
return nullptr;
// Base case: Get a regular alignof expression.
Constant *C = ConstantExpr::getAlignOf(Ty);
C = ConstantExpr::getCast(CastInst::getCastOpcode(C, false,
DestTy, false),
C, DestTy);
return C;
}
/// Return a ConstantExpr with type DestTy for offsetof on Ty and FieldNo, with
/// any known factors factored out. If Folded is false, return null if no
/// factoring was possible, to avoid endlessly bouncing an unfoldable expression
/// back into the top-level folder.
static Constant *getFoldedOffsetOf(Type *Ty, Constant *FieldNo,
Type *DestTy,
bool Folded) {
if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(Ty)) {
Constant *N = ConstantExpr::getCast(CastInst::getCastOpcode(FieldNo, false,
DestTy, false),
FieldNo, DestTy);
Constant *E = getFoldedSizeOf(ATy->getElementType(), DestTy, true);
return ConstantExpr::getNUWMul(E, N);
}
if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty))
if (!STy->isPacked()) {
unsigned NumElems = STy->getNumElements();
// An empty struct has no members.
if (NumElems == 0)
return nullptr;
// Check for a struct with all members having the same size.
Constant *MemberSize =
getFoldedSizeOf(STy->getElementType(0), DestTy, true);
bool AllSame = true;
for (unsigned i = 1; i != NumElems; ++i)
if (MemberSize !=
getFoldedSizeOf(STy->getElementType(i), DestTy, true)) {
AllSame = false;
break;
}
if (AllSame) {
Constant *N = ConstantExpr::getCast(CastInst::getCastOpcode(FieldNo,
false,
DestTy,
false),
FieldNo, DestTy);
return ConstantExpr::getNUWMul(MemberSize, N);
}
}
// If there's no interesting folding happening, bail so that we don't create
// a constant that looks like it needs folding but really doesn't.
if (!Folded)
return nullptr;
// Base case: Get a regular offsetof expression.
Constant *C = ConstantExpr::getOffsetOf(Ty, FieldNo);
C = ConstantExpr::getCast(CastInst::getCastOpcode(C, false,
DestTy, false),
C, DestTy);
return C;
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldCastInstruction(unsigned opc, Constant *V,
Type *DestTy) {
if (isa<UndefValue>(V)) {
// zext(undef) = 0, because the top bits will be zero.
// sext(undef) = 0, because the top bits will all be the same.
// [us]itofp(undef) = 0, because the result value is bounded.
if (opc == Instruction::ZExt || opc == Instruction::SExt ||
opc == Instruction::UIToFP || opc == Instruction::SIToFP)
return Constant::getNullValue(DestTy);
return UndefValue::get(DestTy);
}
if (V->isNullValue() && !DestTy->isX86_MMXTy() &&
opc != Instruction::AddrSpaceCast)
return Constant::getNullValue(DestTy);
// If the cast operand is a constant expression, there's a few things we can
// do to try to simplify it.
if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(V)) {
if (CE->isCast()) {
// Try hard to fold cast of cast because they are often eliminable.
if (unsigned newOpc = foldConstantCastPair(opc, CE, DestTy))
return ConstantExpr::getCast(newOpc, CE->getOperand(0), DestTy);
} else if (CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::GetElementPtr &&
// Do not fold addrspacecast (gep 0, .., 0). It might make the
// addrspacecast uncanonicalized.
opc != Instruction::AddrSpaceCast &&
// Do not fold bitcast (gep) with inrange index, as this loses
// information.
!cast<GEPOperator>(CE)->getInRangeIndex().hasValue()) {
// If all of the indexes in the GEP are null values, there is no pointer
// adjustment going on. We might as well cast the source pointer.
bool isAllNull = true;
for (unsigned i = 1, e = CE->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
if (!CE->getOperand(i)->isNullValue()) {
isAllNull = false;
break;
}
if (isAllNull)
// This is casting one pointer type to another, always BitCast
return ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(CE->getOperand(0), DestTy);
}
}
// If the cast operand is a constant vector, perform the cast by
// operating on each element. In the cast of bitcasts, the element
// count may be mismatched; don't attempt to handle that here.
if ((isa<ConstantVector>(V) || isa<ConstantDataVector>(V)) &&
DestTy->isVectorTy() &&
DestTy->getVectorNumElements() == V->getType()->getVectorNumElements()) {
SmallVector<Constant*, 16> res;
VectorType *DestVecTy = cast<VectorType>(DestTy);
Type *DstEltTy = DestVecTy->getElementType();
Type *Ty = IntegerType::get(V->getContext(), 32);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = V->getType()->getVectorNumElements(); i != e; ++i) {
Constant *C =
ConstantExpr::getExtractElement(V, ConstantInt::get(Ty, i));
res.push_back(ConstantExpr::getCast(opc, C, DstEltTy));
}
return ConstantVector::get(res);
}
// We actually have to do a cast now. Perform the cast according to the
// opcode specified.
switch (opc) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Failed to cast constant expression");
case Instruction::FPTrunc:
case Instruction::FPExt:
if (ConstantFP *FPC = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(V)) {
bool ignored;
APFloat Val = FPC->getValueAPF();
Val.convert(DestTy->isHalfTy() ? APFloat::IEEEhalf() :
DestTy->isFloatTy() ? APFloat::IEEEsingle() :
DestTy->isDoubleTy() ? APFloat::IEEEdouble() :
DestTy->isX86_FP80Ty() ? APFloat::x87DoubleExtended() :
DestTy->isFP128Ty() ? APFloat::IEEEquad() :
DestTy->isPPC_FP128Ty() ? APFloat::PPCDoubleDouble() :
APFloat::Bogus(),
APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven, &ignored);
return ConstantFP::get(V->getContext(), Val);
}
return nullptr; // Can't fold.
case Instruction::FPToUI:
case Instruction::FPToSI:
if (ConstantFP *FPC = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(V)) {
const APFloat &V = FPC->getValueAPF();
bool ignored;
uint64_t x[2];
uint32_t DestBitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(DestTy)->getBitWidth();
if (APFloat::opInvalidOp ==
V.convertToInteger(x, DestBitWidth, opc==Instruction::FPToSI,
APFloat::rmTowardZero, &ignored)) {
// Undefined behavior invoked - the destination type can't represent
// the input constant.
return UndefValue::get(DestTy);
}
APInt Val(DestBitWidth, x);
return ConstantInt::get(FPC->getContext(), Val);
}
return nullptr; // Can't fold.
case Instruction::IntToPtr: //always treated as unsigned
if (V->isNullValue()) // Is it an integral null value?
return ConstantPointerNull::get(cast<PointerType>(DestTy));
return nullptr; // Other pointer types cannot be casted
case Instruction::PtrToInt: // always treated as unsigned
// Is it a null pointer value?
if (V->isNullValue())
return ConstantInt::get(DestTy, 0);
// If this is a sizeof-like expression, pull out multiplications by
// known factors to expose them to subsequent folding. If it's an
// alignof-like expression, factor out known factors.
if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(V))
if (CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::GetElementPtr &&
CE->getOperand(0)->isNullValue()) {
GEPOperator *GEPO = cast<GEPOperator>(CE);
Type *Ty = GEPO->getSourceElementType();
if (CE->getNumOperands() == 2) {
// Handle a sizeof-like expression.
Constant *Idx = CE->getOperand(1);
bool isOne = isa<ConstantInt>(Idx) && cast<ConstantInt>(Idx)->isOne();
if (Constant *C = getFoldedSizeOf(Ty, DestTy, !isOne)) {
Idx = ConstantExpr::getCast(CastInst::getCastOpcode(Idx, true,
DestTy, false),
Idx, DestTy);
return ConstantExpr::getMul(C, Idx);
}
} else if (CE->getNumOperands() == 3 &&
CE->getOperand(1)->isNullValue()) {
// Handle an alignof-like expression.
if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty))
if (!STy->isPacked()) {
ConstantInt *CI = cast<ConstantInt>(CE->getOperand(2));
if (CI->isOne() &&
STy->getNumElements() == 2 &&
STy->getElementType(0)->isIntegerTy(1)) {
return getFoldedAlignOf(STy->getElementType(1), DestTy, false);
}
}
// Handle an offsetof-like expression.
if (Ty->isStructTy() || Ty->isArrayTy()) {
if (Constant *C = getFoldedOffsetOf(Ty, CE->getOperand(2),
DestTy, false))
return C;
}
}
}
// Other pointer types cannot be casted
return nullptr;
case Instruction::UIToFP:
case Instruction::SIToFP:
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
const APInt &api = CI->getValue();
APFloat apf(DestTy->getFltSemantics(),
APInt::getNullValue(DestTy->getPrimitiveSizeInBits()));
if (APFloat::opOverflow &
apf.convertFromAPInt(api, opc==Instruction::SIToFP,
APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven)) {
// Undefined behavior invoked - the destination type can't represent
// the input constant.
return UndefValue::get(DestTy);
}
return ConstantFP::get(V->getContext(), apf);
}
return nullptr;
case Instruction::ZExt:
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
uint32_t BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(DestTy)->getBitWidth();
return ConstantInt::get(V->getContext(),
CI->getValue().zext(BitWidth));
}
return nullptr;
case Instruction::SExt:
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
uint32_t BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(DestTy)->getBitWidth();
return ConstantInt::get(V->getContext(),
CI->getValue().sext(BitWidth));
}
return nullptr;
case Instruction::Trunc: {
if (V->getType()->isVectorTy())
return nullptr;
uint32_t DestBitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(DestTy)->getBitWidth();
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
return ConstantInt::get(V->getContext(),
CI->getValue().trunc(DestBitWidth));
}
// The input must be a constantexpr. See if we can simplify this based on
// the bytes we are demanding. Only do this if the source and dest are an
// even multiple of a byte.
if ((DestBitWidth & 7) == 0 &&
(cast<IntegerType>(V->getType())->getBitWidth() & 7) == 0)
if (Constant *Res = ExtractConstantBytes(V, 0, DestBitWidth / 8))
return Res;
return nullptr;
}
case Instruction::BitCast:
return FoldBitCast(V, DestTy);
case Instruction::AddrSpaceCast:
return nullptr;
}
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldSelectInstruction(Constant *Cond,
Constant *V1, Constant *V2) {
// Check for i1 and vector true/false conditions.
if (Cond->isNullValue()) return V2;
if (Cond->isAllOnesValue()) return V1;
// If the condition is a vector constant, fold the result elementwise.
if (ConstantVector *CondV = dyn_cast<ConstantVector>(Cond)) {
SmallVector<Constant*, 16> Result;
Type *Ty = IntegerType::get(CondV->getContext(), 32);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = V1->getType()->getVectorNumElements(); i != e;++i){
Constant *V;
Constant *V1Element = ConstantExpr::getExtractElement(V1,
ConstantInt::get(Ty, i));
Constant *V2Element = ConstantExpr::getExtractElement(V2,
ConstantInt::get(Ty, i));
Constant *Cond = dyn_cast<Constant>(CondV->getOperand(i));
if (V1Element == V2Element) {
V = V1Element;
} else if (isa<UndefValue>(Cond)) {
V = isa<UndefValue>(V1Element) ? V1Element : V2Element;
} else {
if (!isa<ConstantInt>(Cond)) break;
V = Cond->isNullValue() ? V2Element : V1Element;
}
Result.push_back(V);
}
// If we were able to build the vector, return it.
if (Result.size() == V1->getType()->getVectorNumElements())
return ConstantVector::get(Result);
}
if (isa<UndefValue>(Cond)) {
if (isa<UndefValue>(V1)) return V1;
return V2;
}
if (isa<UndefValue>(V1)) return V2;
if (isa<UndefValue>(V2)) return V1;
if (V1 == V2) return V1;
if (ConstantExpr *TrueVal = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(V1)) {
if (TrueVal->getOpcode() == Instruction::Select)
if (TrueVal->getOperand(0) == Cond)
return ConstantExpr::getSelect(Cond, TrueVal->getOperand(1), V2);
}
if (ConstantExpr *FalseVal = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(V2)) {
if (FalseVal->getOpcode() == Instruction::Select)
if (FalseVal->getOperand(0) == Cond)
return ConstantExpr::getSelect(Cond, V1, FalseVal->getOperand(2));
}
return nullptr;
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldExtractElementInstruction(Constant *Val,
Constant *Idx) {
if (isa<UndefValue>(Val)) // ee(undef, x) -> undef
return UndefValue::get(Val->getType()->getVectorElementType());
if (Val->isNullValue()) // ee(zero, x) -> zero
return Constant::getNullValue(Val->getType()->getVectorElementType());
// ee({w,x,y,z}, undef) -> undef
if (isa<UndefValue>(Idx))
return UndefValue::get(Val->getType()->getVectorElementType());
if (ConstantInt *CIdx = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Idx)) {
// ee({w,x,y,z}, wrong_value) -> undef
if (CIdx->uge(Val->getType()->getVectorNumElements()))
return UndefValue::get(Val->getType()->getVectorElementType());
return Val->getAggregateElement(CIdx->getZExtValue());
}
return nullptr;
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldInsertElementInstruction(Constant *Val,
Constant *Elt,
Constant *Idx) {
if (isa<UndefValue>(Idx))
return UndefValue::get(Val->getType());
ConstantInt *CIdx = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Idx);
if (!CIdx) return nullptr;
unsigned NumElts = Val->getType()->getVectorNumElements();
if (CIdx->uge(NumElts))
return UndefValue::get(Val->getType());
SmallVector<Constant*, 16> Result;
Result.reserve(NumElts);
auto *Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(Val->getContext());
uint64_t IdxVal = CIdx->getZExtValue();
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumElts; ++i) {
if (i == IdxVal) {
Result.push_back(Elt);
continue;
}
Constant *C = ConstantExpr::getExtractElement(Val, ConstantInt::get(Ty, i));
Result.push_back(C);
}
return ConstantVector::get(Result);
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldShuffleVectorInstruction(Constant *V1,
Constant *V2,
Constant *Mask) {
unsigned MaskNumElts = Mask->getType()->getVectorNumElements();
Type *EltTy = V1->getType()->getVectorElementType();
// Undefined shuffle mask -> undefined value.
if (isa<UndefValue>(Mask))
return UndefValue::get(VectorType::get(EltTy, MaskNumElts));
// Don't break the bitcode reader hack.
if (isa<ConstantExpr>(Mask)) return nullptr;
unsigned SrcNumElts = V1->getType()->getVectorNumElements();
// Loop over the shuffle mask, evaluating each element.
SmallVector<Constant*, 32> Result;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != MaskNumElts; ++i) {
int Elt = ShuffleVectorInst::getMaskValue(Mask, i);
if (Elt == -1) {
Result.push_back(UndefValue::get(EltTy));
continue;
}
Constant *InElt;
if (unsigned(Elt) >= SrcNumElts*2)
InElt = UndefValue::get(EltTy);
else if (unsigned(Elt) >= SrcNumElts) {
Type *Ty = IntegerType::get(V2->getContext(), 32);
InElt =
ConstantExpr::getExtractElement(V2,
ConstantInt::get(Ty, Elt - SrcNumElts));
} else {
Type *Ty = IntegerType::get(V1->getContext(), 32);
InElt = ConstantExpr::getExtractElement(V1, ConstantInt::get(Ty, Elt));
}
Result.push_back(InElt);
}
return ConstantVector::get(Result);
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldExtractValueInstruction(Constant *Agg,
ArrayRef<unsigned> Idxs) {
// Base case: no indices, so return the entire value.
if (Idxs.empty())
return Agg;
if (Constant *C = Agg->getAggregateElement(Idxs[0]))
return ConstantFoldExtractValueInstruction(C, Idxs.slice(1));
return nullptr;
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldInsertValueInstruction(Constant *Agg,
Constant *Val,
ArrayRef<unsigned> Idxs) {
// Base case: no indices, so replace the entire value.
if (Idxs.empty())
return Val;
unsigned NumElts;
if (StructType *ST = dyn_cast<StructType>(Agg->getType()))
NumElts = ST->getNumElements();
else
NumElts = cast<SequentialType>(Agg->getType())->getNumElements();
SmallVector<Constant*, 32> Result;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumElts; ++i) {
Constant *C = Agg->getAggregateElement(i);
if (!C) return nullptr;
if (Idxs[0] == i)
C = ConstantFoldInsertValueInstruction(C, Val, Idxs.slice(1));
Result.push_back(C);
}
if (StructType *ST = dyn_cast<StructType>(Agg->getType()))
return ConstantStruct::get(ST, Result);
if (ArrayType *AT = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(Agg->getType()))
return ConstantArray::get(AT, Result);
return ConstantVector::get(Result);
}
Constant *llvm::ConstantFoldBinaryInstruction(unsigned Opcode,
Constant *C1, Constant *C2) {
assert(Instruction::isBinaryOp(Opcode) && "Non-binary instruction detected");
// Handle UndefValue up front.
if (isa<UndefValue>(C1) || isa<UndefValue>(C2)) {
switch (static_cast<Instruction::BinaryOps>(Opcode)) {
case Instruction::Xor:
if (isa<UndefValue>(C1) && isa<UndefValue>(C2))
// Handle undef ^ undef -> 0 special case. This is a common
// idiom (misuse).
return Constant::getNullValue(C1->getType());
LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
case Instruction::Add:
case Instruction::Sub:
return UndefValue::get(C1->getType());
case Instruction::And:
if (isa<UndefValue>(C1) && isa<UndefValue>(C2)) // undef & undef -> undef
return C1;
return Constant::getNullValue(C1->getType()); // undef & X -> 0
case Instruction::Mul: {
// undef * undef -> undef
if (isa<UndefValue>(C1) && isa<UndefValue>(C2))
return C1;
const APInt *CV;
// X * undef -> undef if X is odd
if (match(C1, m_APInt(CV)) || match(C2, m_APInt(CV)))
if ((*CV)[0])
return UndefValue::get(C1->getType());
// X * undef -> 0 otherwise
return Constant::getNullValue(C1->getType());
}
case Instruction::SDiv:
case Instruction::UDiv:
// X / undef -> undef
if (isa<UndefValue>(C2))
return C2;
// undef / 0 -> undef
// undef / 1 -> undef
if (match(C2, m_Zero()) || match(C2, m_One()))
return C1;
// undef / X -> 0 otherwise
return Constant::getNullValue(C1->getType());
case Instruction::URem:
case Instruction::SRem:
// X % undef -> undef
if (match(C2, m_Undef()))
return C2;
// undef % 0 -> undef
if (match(C2, m_Zero()))
return C1;
// undef % X -> 0 otherwise
return Constant::getNullValue(C1->getType());
case Instruction::Or: // X | undef -> -1
if (isa<UndefValue>(C1) && isa<UndefValue>(C2)) // undef | undef -> undef
return C1;
return Constant::getAllOnesValue(C1->getType()); // undef | X -> ~0
case Instruction::LShr:
// X >>l undef -> undef
if (isa<UndefValue>(C2))
return C2;
// undef >>l 0 -> undef
if (match(C2, m_Zero()))
return C1;
// undef >>l X -> 0
return Constant::getNullValue(C1->getType());
case Instruction::AShr:
// X >>a undef -> undef
if (isa<UndefValue>(C2))
return C2;
// undef >>a 0 -> undef
if (match(C2, m_Zero()))
return C1;
// TODO: undef >>a X -> undef if the shift is exact
// undef >>a X -> 0
return Constant::getNullValue(C1->getType());
case Instruction::Shl:
// X << undef -> undef
if (isa<UndefValue>(C2))
return C2;
// undef << 0 -> undef
if (match(C2, m_Zero()))
return C1;
// undef << X -> 0