styles.py

"""Styles object, container for all objects in the styles part."""

from __future__ import annotations

from warnings import warn

from docx.enum.style import WD_STYLE_TYPE
from docx.oxml.styles import CT_Styles
from docx.shared import ElementProxy
from docx.styles import BabelFish
from docx.styles.latent import LatentStyles
from docx.styles.style import BaseStyle, StyleFactory


class Styles(ElementProxy):
    """Provides access to the styles defined in a document.

    Accessed using the :attr:`.Document.styles` property. Supports ``len()``, iteration,
    and dictionary-style access by style name.
    """

    def __init__(self, styles: CT_Styles):
        super().__init__(styles)
        self._element = styles

    def __contains__(self, name):
        """Enables `in` operator on style name."""
        internal_name = BabelFish.ui2internal(name)
        return any(style.name_val == internal_name for style in self._element.style_lst)

    def __getitem__(self, key: str):
        """Enables dictionary-style access by UI name.

        Lookup by style id is deprecated, triggers a warning, and will be removed in a
        near-future release.
        """
        style_elm = self._element.get_by_name(BabelFish.ui2internal(key))
        if style_elm is not None:
            return StyleFactory(style_elm)

        style_elm = self._element.get_by_id(key)
        if style_elm is not None:
            msg = (
                "style lookup by style_id is deprecated. Use style name as "
                "key instead."
            )
            warn(msg, UserWarning, stacklevel=2)
            return StyleFactory(style_elm)

        raise KeyError("no style with name '%s'" % key)

    def __iter__(self):
        return (StyleFactory(style) for style in self._element.style_lst)

    def __len__(self):
        return len(self._element.style_lst)

    def add_style(self, name, style_type, builtin=False):
        """Return a newly added style object of `style_type` and identified by `name`.

        A builtin style can be defined by passing True for the optional `builtin`
        argument.
        """
        style_name = BabelFish.ui2internal(name)
        if style_name in self:
            raise ValueError("document already contains style '%s'" % name)
        style = self._element.add_style_of_type(style_name, style_type, builtin)
        return StyleFactory(style)

    def default(self, style_type: WD_STYLE_TYPE):
        """Return the default style for `style_type` or |None| if no default is defined
        for that type (not common)."""
        style = self._element.default_for(style_type)
        if style is None:
            return None
        return StyleFactory(style)

    def get_by_id(self, style_id: str | None, style_type: WD_STYLE_TYPE):
        """Return the style of `style_type` matching `style_id`.

        Returns the default for `style_type` if `style_id` is not found or is |None|, or
        if the style having `style_id` is not of `style_type`.
        """
        if style_id is None:
            return self.default(style_type)
        return self._get_by_id(style_id, style_type)

    def get_style_id(self, style_or_name, style_type):
        """Return the id of the style corresponding to `style_or_name`, or |None| if
        `style_or_name` is |None|.

        If `style_or_name` is not a style object, the style is looked up using
        `style_or_name` as a style name, raising |ValueError| if no style with that name
        is defined. Raises |ValueError| if the target style is not of `style_type`.
        """
        if style_or_name is None:
            return None
        elif isinstance(style_or_name, BaseStyle):
            return self._get_style_id_from_style(style_or_name, style_type)
        else:
            return self._get_style_id_from_name(style_or_name, style_type)

    @property
    def latent_styles(self):
        """A |LatentStyles| object providing access to the default behaviors for latent
        styles and the collection of |_LatentStyle| objects that define overrides of
        those defaults for a particular named latent style."""
        return LatentStyles(self._element.get_or_add_latentStyles())

    def _get_by_id(self, style_id: str | None, style_type: WD_STYLE_TYPE):
        """Return the style of `style_type` matching `style_id`.

        Returns the default for `style_type` if `style_id` is not found or if the style
        having `style_id` is not of `style_type`.
        """
        style = self._element.get_by_id(style_id) if style_id else None
        if style is None or style.type != style_type:
            return self.default(style_type)
        return StyleFactory(style)

    def _get_style_id_from_name(
        self, style_name: str, style_type: WD_STYLE_TYPE
    ) -> str | None:
        """Return the id of the style of `style_type` corresponding to `style_name`.

        Returns |None| if that style is the default style for `style_type`. Raises
        |ValueError| if the named style is not found in the document or does not match
        `style_type`.
        """
        return self._get_style_id_from_style(self[style_name], style_type)

    def _get_style_id_from_style(
        self, style: BaseStyle, style_type: WD_STYLE_TYPE
    ) -> str | None:
        """Id of `style`, or |None| if it is the default style of `style_type`.

        Raises |ValueError| if style is not of `style_type`.
        """
        if style.type != style_type:
            raise ValueError(
                "assigned style is type %s, need type %s" % (style.type, style_type)
            )
        if style == self.default(style_type):
            return None
        return style.style_id