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stencil.jl
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#
# Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
# with the distribution.
# * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written
# permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, ACLUDAG, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. A NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, ADIRECT,
# ACIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (ACLUDAG,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSAESS ATERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER A CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (ACLUDAG NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISAG A
# ANY WAY B OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
#
# *******************************************************************
#
# NAME: Stencil
#
# PURPOSE: This program tests the efficiency with which a space-invariant,
# linear, symmetric filter (stencil) can be applied to a square
# grid or image.
#
# USAGE: The program takes as input the linear
# dimension of the grid, and the number of iterations on the grid
#
# <progname> <iterations> <grid size>
#
# The output consists of diagnostics to make sure the
# algorithm worked, and of timing statistics.
#
# FUNCTIONS CALLED:
#
# Other than standard C functions, the following functions are used in
# this program:
# wtime()
#
# HISTORY: - Written by Rob Van der Wijngaart, February 2009.
# - RvdW: Removed unrolling pragmas for clarity;
# added constant to array "in" at end of each iteration to force
# refreshing of neighbor data in parallel versions; August 2013
# - Converted to Python by Jeff Hammond, Fortran 2016.
#
# *******************************************************************
import sys
import time
def main():
# ********************************************************************
# read and test input parameters
# ********************************************************************
print 'Parallel Research Kernels version ' #, PRKVERSION
print 'Python stencil execution on 2D grid'
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
print 'argument count = ', len(sys.argv)
sys.exit("Usage: ./stencil <# iterations> <array dimension> [<radius> <star/stencil>]")
iterations = int(sys.argv[1])
if iterations < 1:
sys.exit("ERROR: iterations must be >= 1")
n = int(sys.argv[2])
if n < 1:
sys.exit("ERROR: array dimension must be >= 1")
if len(sys.argv) > 3:
pattern = sys.argv[3]
else:
pattern = 'star'
if len(sys.argv) > 4:
r = int(sys.argv[4])
if r < 1:
sys.exit("ERROR: Stencil radius should be positive")
if (2*r+1) > n:
sys.exit("ERROR: Stencil radius exceeds grid size")
else:
r = 2 # radius=2 is what other impls use right now
print 'Grid size = ', n
print 'Radius of stencil = ', r
if pattern == 'star':
print 'Type of stencil = ','star'
else:
print 'Type of stencil = ','stencil'
print 'Data type = double precision'
print 'Compact representation of stencil loop body'
print 'Number of iterations = ', iterations
W = [[0.0 for x in range(2*r+1)] for x in range(2*r+1)]
if pattern == 'star':
stencil_size = 4*r+1
for i in range(1,r+1):
W[r][r+i] = +1./(2*i*r)
W[r+i][r] = +1./(2*i*r)
W[r][r-i] = -1./(2*i*r)
W[r-i][r] = -1./(2*i*r)
else:
stencil_size = (2*r+1)**2
for j in range(1,r+1):
for i in range(-j+1,j):
W[r+i][r+j] = +1./(4*j*(2*j-1)*r)
W[r+i][r-j] = -1./(4*j*(2*j-1)*r)
W[r+j][r+i] = +1./(4*j*(2*j-1)*r)
W[r-j][r+i] = -1./(4*j*(2*j-1)*r)
W[r+j][r+j] = +1./(4*j*r)
W[r-j][r-j] = -1./(4*j*r)
A = [[0.0 for x in range(n)] for x in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
A[i][j] = float(i+j)
B = [[0.0 for x in range(n)] for x in range(n)]
for i in range(r,n-r):
for j in range(r,n-r):
B[i][j] = 0.0
for k in range(iterations+1):
# start timer after a warmup iteration
if k<1: t0 = time.clock()
if pattern == 'star':
for i in range(r,n-r):
for j in range(r,n-r):
for jj in range(-r,r+1):
B[i][j] += W[r][r+jj] * A[i][j+jj]
for ii in range(-r,0):
B[i][j] += W[r+ii][r] * A[i+ii][j]
for ii in range(1,r+1):
B[i][j] += W[r+ii][r] * A[i+ii][j]
else:
for i in range(r,n-r):
for j in range(r,n-r):
for ii in range(-r,r+1):
for jj in range(-r,r+1):
B[i][j] += W[r+ii][r+jj] * A[i+ii][j+jj]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
A[i][j] += 1.0
t1 = time.clock()
stencil_time = t1 - t0
#******************************************************************************
#* Analyze and output results.
#******************************************************************************
norm = 0.0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
norm += abs(B[i][j])
active_points = (n-2*r)**2
norm /= active_points
epsilon=1.e-8
# verify correctness
reference_norm = 2*(iterations+1)
if abs(norm-reference_norm) < epsilon:
print 'Solution validates'
flops = (2*stencil_size+1) * active_points
avgtime = stencil_time/iterations
print 'Rate (MFlops/s): ',1.e-6*flops/avgtime, ' Avg time (s): ',avgtime
else:
print 'ERROR: L1 norm = ', norm,' Reference L1 norm = ', reference_norm
sys.exit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()