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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">Notes</span></p>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../notes/autograd.html">Autograd mechanics</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#sequential"><span class="hidden-section">Sequential</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#modulelist"><span class="hidden-section">ModuleList</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#parameterlist"><span class="hidden-section">ParameterList</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#convolution-layers">Convolution layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#conv1d"><span class="hidden-section">Conv1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#conv2d"><span class="hidden-section">Conv2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#conv3d"><span class="hidden-section">Conv3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#convtranspose1d"><span class="hidden-section">ConvTranspose1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#convtranspose2d"><span class="hidden-section">ConvTranspose2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#convtranspose3d"><span class="hidden-section">ConvTranspose3d</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pooling-layers">Pooling layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#maxpool1d"><span class="hidden-section">MaxPool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#maxpool2d"><span class="hidden-section">MaxPool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#maxpool3d"><span class="hidden-section">MaxPool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#maxunpool1d"><span class="hidden-section">MaxUnpool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#maxunpool2d"><span class="hidden-section">MaxUnpool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#maxunpool3d"><span class="hidden-section">MaxUnpool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#avgpool1d"><span class="hidden-section">AvgPool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#avgpool2d"><span class="hidden-section">AvgPool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#avgpool3d"><span class="hidden-section">AvgPool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#fractionalmaxpool2d"><span class="hidden-section">FractionalMaxPool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#lppool1d"><span class="hidden-section">LPPool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#lppool2d"><span class="hidden-section">LPPool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptivemaxpool1d"><span class="hidden-section">AdaptiveMaxPool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptivemaxpool2d"><span class="hidden-section">AdaptiveMaxPool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptivemaxpool3d"><span class="hidden-section">AdaptiveMaxPool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptiveavgpool1d"><span class="hidden-section">AdaptiveAvgPool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptiveavgpool2d"><span class="hidden-section">AdaptiveAvgPool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptiveavgpool3d"><span class="hidden-section">AdaptiveAvgPool3d</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#padding-layers">Padding layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#reflectionpad1d"><span class="hidden-section">ReflectionPad1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#reflectionpad2d"><span class="hidden-section">ReflectionPad2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#replicationpad1d"><span class="hidden-section">ReplicationPad1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#replicationpad2d"><span class="hidden-section">ReplicationPad2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#replicationpad3d"><span class="hidden-section">ReplicationPad3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#zeropad2d"><span class="hidden-section">ZeroPad2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#constantpad1d"><span class="hidden-section">ConstantPad1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#constantpad2d"><span class="hidden-section">ConstantPad2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#constantpad3d"><span class="hidden-section">ConstantPad3d</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#non-linear-activations-weighted-sum-nonlinearity">Non-linear activations (weighted sum, nonlinearity)</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#elu"><span class="hidden-section">ELU</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#hardshrink"><span class="hidden-section">Hardshrink</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#hardtanh"><span class="hidden-section">Hardtanh</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#leakyrelu"><span class="hidden-section">LeakyReLU</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#logsigmoid"><span class="hidden-section">LogSigmoid</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#prelu"><span class="hidden-section">PReLU</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#relu"><span class="hidden-section">ReLU</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#relu6"><span class="hidden-section">ReLU6</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#rrelu"><span class="hidden-section">RReLU</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#selu"><span class="hidden-section">SELU</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#sigmoid"><span class="hidden-section">Sigmoid</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#softplus"><span class="hidden-section">Softplus</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#softshrink"><span class="hidden-section">Softshrink</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#softsign"><span class="hidden-section">Softsign</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#tanh"><span class="hidden-section">Tanh</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#tanhshrink"><span class="hidden-section">Tanhshrink</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#threshold"><span class="hidden-section">Threshold</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#non-linear-activations-other">Non-linear activations (other)</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#softmin"><span class="hidden-section">Softmin</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#softmax"><span class="hidden-section">Softmax</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#softmax2d"><span class="hidden-section">Softmax2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#logsoftmax"><span class="hidden-section">LogSoftmax</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#normalization-layers">Normalization layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#batchnorm1d"><span class="hidden-section">BatchNorm1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#batchnorm2d"><span class="hidden-section">BatchNorm2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#batchnorm3d"><span class="hidden-section">BatchNorm3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#instancenorm1d"><span class="hidden-section">InstanceNorm1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#instancenorm2d"><span class="hidden-section">InstanceNorm2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#instancenorm3d"><span class="hidden-section">InstanceNorm3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#layernorm"><span class="hidden-section">LayerNorm</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#localresponsenorm"><span class="hidden-section">LocalResponseNorm</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#recurrent-layers">Recurrent layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#rnn"><span class="hidden-section">RNN</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#lstm"><span class="hidden-section">LSTM</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#gru"><span class="hidden-section">GRU</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#rnncell"><span class="hidden-section">RNNCell</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#lstmcell"><span class="hidden-section">LSTMCell</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#grucell"><span class="hidden-section">GRUCell</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#linear-layers">Linear layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#linear"><span class="hidden-section">Linear</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#bilinear"><span class="hidden-section">Bilinear</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dropout-layers">Dropout layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dropout"><span class="hidden-section">Dropout</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dropout2d"><span class="hidden-section">Dropout2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dropout3d"><span class="hidden-section">Dropout3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#alphadropout"><span class="hidden-section">AlphaDropout</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#sparse-layers">Sparse layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#embedding"><span class="hidden-section">Embedding</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#embeddingbag"><span class="hidden-section">EmbeddingBag</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#distance-functions">Distance functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#cosinesimilarity"><span class="hidden-section">CosineSimilarity</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pairwisedistance"><span class="hidden-section">PairwiseDistance</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#loss-functions">Loss functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#l1loss"><span class="hidden-section">L1Loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#mseloss"><span class="hidden-section">MSELoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#crossentropyloss"><span class="hidden-section">CrossEntropyLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#nllloss"><span class="hidden-section">NLLLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#poissonnllloss"><span class="hidden-section">PoissonNLLLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#kldivloss"><span class="hidden-section">KLDivLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#bceloss"><span class="hidden-section">BCELoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#bcewithlogitsloss"><span class="hidden-section">BCEWithLogitsLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#marginrankingloss"><span class="hidden-section">MarginRankingLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#hingeembeddingloss"><span class="hidden-section">HingeEmbeddingLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#multilabelmarginloss"><span class="hidden-section">MultiLabelMarginLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#smoothl1loss"><span class="hidden-section">SmoothL1Loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#softmarginloss"><span class="hidden-section">SoftMarginLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#multilabelsoftmarginloss"><span class="hidden-section">MultiLabelSoftMarginLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#cosineembeddingloss"><span class="hidden-section">CosineEmbeddingLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#multimarginloss"><span class="hidden-section">MultiMarginLoss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#tripletmarginloss"><span class="hidden-section">TripletMarginLoss</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#vision-layers">Vision layers</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pixelshuffle"><span class="hidden-section">PixelShuffle</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#upsample"><span class="hidden-section">Upsample</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#upsamplingnearest2d"><span class="hidden-section">UpsamplingNearest2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#upsamplingbilinear2d"><span class="hidden-section">UpsamplingBilinear2d</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dataparallel-layers-multi-gpu-distributed">DataParallel layers (multi-GPU, distributed)</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dataparallel"><span class="hidden-section">DataParallel</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#distributeddataparallel"><span class="hidden-section">DistributedDataParallel</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#utilities">Utilities</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#clip-grad-norm"><span class="hidden-section">clip_grad_norm_</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#clip-grad-value"><span class="hidden-section">clip_grad_value_</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#weight-norm"><span class="hidden-section">weight_norm</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#remove-weight-norm"><span class="hidden-section">remove_weight_norm</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#packedsequence"><span class="hidden-section">PackedSequence</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pack-padded-sequence"><span class="hidden-section">pack_padded_sequence</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pad-packed-sequence"><span class="hidden-section">pad_packed_sequence</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pad-sequence"><span class="hidden-section">pad_sequence</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pack-sequence"><span class="hidden-section">pack_sequence</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#torch-nn-functional">torch.nn.functional</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#convolution-functions">Convolution functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id20"><span class="hidden-section">conv1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id21"><span class="hidden-section">conv2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id22"><span class="hidden-section">conv3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#conv-transpose1d"><span class="hidden-section">conv_transpose1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#conv-transpose2d"><span class="hidden-section">conv_transpose2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#conv-transpose3d"><span class="hidden-section">conv_transpose3d</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pooling-functions">Pooling functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#avg-pool1d"><span class="hidden-section">avg_pool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#avg-pool2d"><span class="hidden-section">avg_pool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#avg-pool3d"><span class="hidden-section">avg_pool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#max-pool1d"><span class="hidden-section">max_pool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#max-pool2d"><span class="hidden-section">max_pool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#max-pool3d"><span class="hidden-section">max_pool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#max-unpool1d"><span class="hidden-section">max_unpool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#max-unpool2d"><span class="hidden-section">max_unpool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#max-unpool3d"><span class="hidden-section">max_unpool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#lp-pool1d"><span class="hidden-section">lp_pool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#lp-pool2d"><span class="hidden-section">lp_pool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptive-max-pool1d"><span class="hidden-section">adaptive_max_pool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptive-max-pool2d"><span class="hidden-section">adaptive_max_pool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptive-max-pool3d"><span class="hidden-section">adaptive_max_pool3d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptive-avg-pool1d"><span class="hidden-section">adaptive_avg_pool1d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptive-avg-pool2d"><span class="hidden-section">adaptive_avg_pool2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#adaptive-avg-pool3d"><span class="hidden-section">adaptive_avg_pool3d</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#non-linear-activation-functions">Non-linear activation functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id23"><span class="hidden-section">threshold</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id24"><span class="hidden-section">relu</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id25"><span class="hidden-section">hardtanh</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id26"><span class="hidden-section">relu6</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id27"><span class="hidden-section">elu</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id28"><span class="hidden-section">selu</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#leaky-relu"><span class="hidden-section">leaky_relu</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id29"><span class="hidden-section">prelu</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id30"><span class="hidden-section">rrelu</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#glu"><span class="hidden-section">glu</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id31"><span class="hidden-section">logsigmoid</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id32"><span class="hidden-section">hardshrink</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id33"><span class="hidden-section">tanhshrink</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id34"><span class="hidden-section">softsign</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id35"><span class="hidden-section">softplus</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id36"><span class="hidden-section">softmin</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id37"><span class="hidden-section">softmax</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id38"><span class="hidden-section">softshrink</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#log-softmax"><span class="hidden-section">log_softmax</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id39"><span class="hidden-section">tanh</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id40"><span class="hidden-section">sigmoid</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#normalization-functions">Normalization functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#batch-norm"><span class="hidden-section">batch_norm</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#instance-norm"><span class="hidden-section">instance_norm</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#layer-norm"><span class="hidden-section">layer_norm</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#local-response-norm"><span class="hidden-section">local_response_norm</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#normalize"><span class="hidden-section">normalize</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#linear-functions">Linear functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id41"><span class="hidden-section">linear</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dropout-functions">Dropout functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id42"><span class="hidden-section">dropout</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#alpha-dropout"><span class="hidden-section">alpha_dropout</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id43"><span class="hidden-section">dropout2d</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id44"><span class="hidden-section">dropout3d</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id45">Distance functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pairwise-distance"><span class="hidden-section">pairwise_distance</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#cosine-similarity"><span class="hidden-section">cosine_similarity</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id46">Loss functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#binary-cross-entropy"><span class="hidden-section">binary_cross_entropy</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#poisson-nll-loss"><span class="hidden-section">poisson_nll_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#cosine-embedding-loss"><span class="hidden-section">cosine_embedding_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#cross-entropy"><span class="hidden-section">cross_entropy</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#hinge-embedding-loss"><span class="hidden-section">hinge_embedding_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#kl-div"><span class="hidden-section">kl_div</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#l1-loss"><span class="hidden-section">l1_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#mse-loss"><span class="hidden-section">mse_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#margin-ranking-loss"><span class="hidden-section">margin_ranking_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#multilabel-margin-loss"><span class="hidden-section">multilabel_margin_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#multilabel-soft-margin-loss"><span class="hidden-section">multilabel_soft_margin_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#multi-margin-loss"><span class="hidden-section">multi_margin_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#nll-loss"><span class="hidden-section">nll_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#binary-cross-entropy-with-logits"><span class="hidden-section">binary_cross_entropy_with_logits</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#smooth-l1-loss"><span class="hidden-section">smooth_l1_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#soft-margin-loss"><span class="hidden-section">soft_margin_loss</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#triplet-margin-loss"><span class="hidden-section">triplet_margin_loss</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#vision-functions">Vision functions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pixel-shuffle"><span class="hidden-section">pixel_shuffle</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#pad"><span class="hidden-section">pad</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#id47"><span class="hidden-section">upsample</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#upsample-nearest"><span class="hidden-section">upsample_nearest</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#upsample-bilinear"><span class="hidden-section">upsample_bilinear</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#grid-sample"><span class="hidden-section">grid_sample</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#affine-grid"><span class="hidden-section">affine_grid</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#dataparallel-functions-multi-gpu-distributed">DataParallel functions (multi-GPU, distributed)</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#data-parallel"><span class="hidden-section">data_parallel</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../nn.html#torch-nn-init">torch.nn.init</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html">torch.optim</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#how-to-use-an-optimizer">How to use an optimizer</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#constructing-it">Constructing it</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#per-parameter-options">Per-parameter options</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#taking-an-optimization-step">Taking an optimization step</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#optimizer-step"><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">optimizer.step()</span></code></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#optimizer-step-closure"><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">optimizer.step(closure)</span></code></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#algorithms">Algorithms</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../optim.html#how-to-adjust-learning-rate">How to adjust Learning Rate</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html">torch.autograd</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html#locally-disabling-gradient-computation">Locally disabling gradient computation</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html#in-place-operations-on-tensors">In-place operations on Tensors</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html#in-place-correctness-checks">In-place correctness checks</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html#variable-deprecated">Variable (deprecated)</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html#tensor-autograd-functions">Tensor autograd functions</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html#function"><span class="hidden-section">Function</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../autograd.html#profiler">Profiler</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html">torch.distributions</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#score-function">Score function</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#pathwise-derivative">Pathwise derivative</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#distribution"><span class="hidden-section">Distribution</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#exponentialfamily"><span class="hidden-section">ExponentialFamily</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#bernoulli"><span class="hidden-section">Bernoulli</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#beta"><span class="hidden-section">Beta</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#binomial"><span class="hidden-section">Binomial</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#categorical"><span class="hidden-section">Categorical</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#cauchy"><span class="hidden-section">Cauchy</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#chi2"><span class="hidden-section">Chi2</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#dirichlet"><span class="hidden-section">Dirichlet</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#exponential"><span class="hidden-section">Exponential</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#fishersnedecor"><span class="hidden-section">FisherSnedecor</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#gamma"><span class="hidden-section">Gamma</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#geometric"><span class="hidden-section">Geometric</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#gumbel"><span class="hidden-section">Gumbel</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#independent"><span class="hidden-section">Independent</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#laplace"><span class="hidden-section">Laplace</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#lognormal"><span class="hidden-section">LogNormal</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#multinomial"><span class="hidden-section">Multinomial</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#multivariatenormal"><span class="hidden-section">MultivariateNormal</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#normal"><span class="hidden-section">Normal</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#onehotcategorical"><span class="hidden-section">OneHotCategorical</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#pareto"><span class="hidden-section">Pareto</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#poisson"><span class="hidden-section">Poisson</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#relaxedbernoulli"><span class="hidden-section">RelaxedBernoulli</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#relaxedonehotcategorical"><span class="hidden-section">RelaxedOneHotCategorical</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#studentt"><span class="hidden-section">StudentT</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#transformeddistribution"><span class="hidden-section">TransformedDistribution</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#uniform"><span class="hidden-section">Uniform</span></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#module-torch.distributions.kl"><cite>KL Divergence</cite></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#module-torch.distributions.transforms"><cite>Transforms</cite></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#module-torch.distributions.constraints"><cite>Constraints</cite></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributions.html#module-torch.distributions.constraint_registry"><cite>Constraint Registry</cite></a></li>
</ul>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../multiprocessing.html">torch.multiprocessing</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../multiprocessing.html#strategy-management">Strategy management</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../multiprocessing.html#sharing-cuda-tensors">Sharing CUDA tensors</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../multiprocessing.html#sharing-strategies">Sharing strategies</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../multiprocessing.html#file-descriptor-file-descriptor">File descriptor - <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">file_descriptor</span></code></a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../multiprocessing.html#file-system-file-system">File system - <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">file_system</span></code></a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html">torch.distributed</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#basics">Basics</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#initialization">Initialization</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#tcp-initialization">TCP initialization</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#shared-file-system-initialization">Shared file-system initialization</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#environment-variable-initialization">Environment variable initialization</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#groups">Groups</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#collective-functions">Collective functions</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#multi-gpu-collective-functions">Multi-GPU collective functions</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../distributed.html#launch-utility">Launch utility</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../bottleneck.html">torch.utils.bottleneck</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../onnx.html#example-end-to-end-alexnet-from-pytorch-to-caffe2">Example: End-to-end AlexNet from PyTorch to Caffe2</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../onnx.html#limitations">Limitations</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../onnx.html#supported-operators">Supported operators</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../legacy.html">torch.legacy</a></li>
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<p class="caption"><span class="caption-text">torchvision Reference</span></p>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/index.html">torchvision</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#mnist">MNIST</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#fashion-mnist">Fashion-MNIST</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#emnist">EMNIST</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#coco">COCO</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#captions">Captions</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l4"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#detection">Detection</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#lsun">LSUN</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#imagefolder">ImageFolder</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#datasetfolder">DatasetFolder</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#imagenet-12">Imagenet-12</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#cifar">CIFAR</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#stl10">STL10</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#svhn">SVHN</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/datasets.html#phototour">PhotoTour</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/models.html#id1">Alexnet</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/models.html#id2">VGG</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/models.html#id3">ResNet</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/models.html#id4">SqueezeNet</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/models.html#id5">DenseNet</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/models.html#inception-v3">Inception v3</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/transforms.html">torchvision.transforms</a><ul>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/transforms.html#transforms-on-pil-image">Transforms on PIL Image</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/transforms.html#transforms-on-torch-tensor">Transforms on torch.*Tensor</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/transforms.html#conversion-transforms">Conversion Transforms</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="../torchvision/transforms.html#generic-transforms">Generic Transforms</a></li>
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<h1>Source code for torch</h1><div class="highlight"><pre>
<span></span><span class="sa">r</span><span class="sd">"""</span>
<span class="sd">The torch package contains data structures for multi-dimensional</span>
<span class="sd">tensors and mathematical operations over these are defined.</span>
<span class="sd">Additionally, it provides many utilities for efficient serializing of</span>
<span class="sd">Tensors and arbitrary types, and other useful utilities.</span>
<span class="sd">It has a CUDA counterpart, that enables you to run your tensor computations</span>
<span class="sd">on an NVIDIA GPU with compute capability >= 3.0.</span>
<span class="sd">"""</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">platform</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">._utils</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">_import_dotted_name</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">.version</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">__version__</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">._six</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">string_classes</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">_string_classes</span>
<span class="n">__all__</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span>
<span class="s1">'typename'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'is_tensor'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'is_storage'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'set_default_tensor_type'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s1">'set_rng_state'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'get_rng_state'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'manual_seed'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'initial_seed'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s1">'save'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'load'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'set_printoptions'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'chunk'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'split'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'stack'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'matmul'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s1">'no_grad'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'enable_grad'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s1">'DoubleStorage'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'FloatStorage'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'LongStorage'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'IntStorage'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s1">'ShortStorage'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'CharStorage'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'ByteStorage'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s1">'DoubleTensor'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'FloatTensor'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'LongTensor'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'IntTensor'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="s1">'ShortTensor'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'CharTensor'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'ByteTensor'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'Tensor'</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="p">]</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Load the extension module</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Loading the extension with RTLD_GLOBAL option allows to not link extension</span>
<span class="c1"># modules against the _C shared object. Their missing THP symbols will be</span>
<span class="c1"># automatically filled by the dynamic loader.</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="nn">_dl_flags</span>
<span class="c1"># if we have numpy, it *must* be imported before the call to setdlopenflags()</span>
<span class="c1"># or there is risk that later c modules will segfault when importing numpy</span>
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">numpy</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="nn">_np</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">ImportError</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">platform</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">system</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s1">'Windows'</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># first get nvToolsExt PATH</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">get_nvToolsExt_path</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="n">NVTOOLEXT_HOME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">getenv</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'NVTOOLSEXT_PATH'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'C:</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">Program Files</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">NVIDIA Corporation</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">NvToolsExt'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">exists</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">NVTOOLEXT_HOME</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">NVTOOLEXT_HOME</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">bin</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">x64</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">'</span>
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="s1">''</span>
<span class="c1"># then add the path to env</span>
<span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">'PATH'</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">dirname</span><span class="p">(</span>
<span class="vm">__file__</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">lib</span><span class="se">\\</span><span class="s1">;'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">get_nvToolsExt_path</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">';'</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">environ</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">'PATH'</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># first check if the os package has the required flags</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="nb">hasattr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'RTLD_GLOBAL'</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="nb">hasattr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'RTLD_LAZY'</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># next try if DLFCN exists</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">DLFCN</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="nn">_dl_flags</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">ImportError</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="c1"># as a last attempt, use compile-time constants</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch._dl</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="nn">_dl_flags</span>
<span class="n">old_flags</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">getdlopenflags</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">setdlopenflags</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">RTLD_GLOBAL</span> <span class="o">|</span> <span class="n">_dl_flags</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">RTLD_LAZY</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">_dl_flags</span>
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch._nvrtc</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">ImportError</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">torch._C</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="o">*</span>
<span class="n">__all__</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">name</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">name</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="nb">dir</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">name</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s1">'_'</span> <span class="ow">and</span>
<span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">name</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">endswith</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'Base'</span><span class="p">)]</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">platform</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">system</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s1">'Windows'</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">setdlopenflags</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">old_flags</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">old_flags</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Define basic utilities</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">typename</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">o</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">isinstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">o</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">torch</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Tensor</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">type</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="n">module</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">''</span>
<span class="n">class_name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">''</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">hasattr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">o</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'__module__'</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="ow">and</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__module__</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s1">'builtins'</span> \
<span class="ow">and</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__module__</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s1">'__builtin__'</span> <span class="ow">and</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__module__</span> <span class="ow">is</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">module</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__module__</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s1">'.'</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">hasattr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">o</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'__qualname__'</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="n">class_name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__qualname__</span>
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="nb">hasattr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">o</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'__name__'</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="n">class_name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__name__</span>
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">class_name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">o</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__class__</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="vm">__name__</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">module</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">class_name</span>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="is_tensor"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../torch.html#torch.is_tensor">[docs]</a><span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">is_tensor</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="sa">r</span><span class="sd">"""Returns True if `obj` is a PyTorch tensor.</span>
<span class="sd"> Args:</span>
<span class="sd"> obj (Object): Object to test</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="nb">isinstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">torch</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Tensor</span><span class="p">)</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="is_storage"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../torch.html#torch.is_storage">[docs]</a><span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">is_storage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="sa">r</span><span class="sd">"""Returns True if `obj` is a PyTorch storage object.</span>
<span class="sd"> Args:</span>
<span class="sd"> obj (Object): Object to test</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="nb">type</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">_storage_classes</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="set_default_tensor_type"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../torch.html#torch.set_default_tensor_type">[docs]</a><span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">set_default_tensor_type</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">t</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="sa">r</span><span class="sd">"""Sets the default ``torch.Tensor`` type to floating point tensor type</span>
<span class="sd"> :attr:`t`. This type will also be used as default floating point type for</span>
<span class="sd"> type inference in :func:`torch.tensor`.</span>
<span class="sd"> The default floating point tensor type is initially ``torch.FloatTensor``.</span>
<span class="sd"> Args:</span>
<span class="sd"> t (type or string): the floating point tensor type or its name</span>
<span class="sd"> Example::</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> torch.tensor([1.2, 3]).dtype # initial default for floating point is torch.float32</span>
<span class="sd"> torch.float32</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> torch.set_default_tensor_type(torch.DoubleTensor)</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> torch.tensor([1.2, 3]).dtype # a new floating point tensor</span>
<span class="sd"> torch.float64</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">isinstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">t</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_string_classes</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="n">t</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">_import_dotted_name</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">t</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_set_default_tensor_type</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">t</span><span class="p">)</span></div>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="set_default_dtype"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../torch.html#torch.set_default_dtype">[docs]</a><span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">set_default_dtype</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">d</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="sa">r</span><span class="sd">"""Sets the default floating point dtype to :attr:`d`. This type will be</span>
<span class="sd"> used as default floating point type for type inference in</span>
<span class="sd"> :func:`torch.tensor`.</span>
<span class="sd"> The default floating point dtype is initially ``torch.float32``.</span>
<span class="sd"> Args:</span>
<span class="sd"> d (:class:`torch.dtype`): the floating point dtype to make the default</span>
<span class="sd"> Example::</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> torch.tensor([1.2, 3]).dtype # initial default for floating point is torch.float32</span>
<span class="sd"> torch.float32</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> torch.set_default_dtype(torch.float64)</span>
<span class="sd"> >>> torch.tensor([1.2, 3]).dtype # a new floating point tensor</span>
<span class="sd"> torch.float64</span>
<span class="sd"> """</span>
<span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_set_default_dtype</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">d</span><span class="p">)</span></div>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">.random</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">set_rng_state</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">get_rng_state</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">manual_seed</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">initial_seed</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">.serialization</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">save</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">load</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">._tensor_str</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">set_printoptions</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Define Storage and Tensor classes</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">.tensor</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">Tensor</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">.storage</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">DoubleStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">DoubleStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<div class="viewcode-block" id="FloatStorage"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../storage.html#torch.FloatStorage">[docs]</a><span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">FloatStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">FloatStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span></div>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">HalfStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">HalfStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">LongStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LongStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">IntStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IntStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">ShortStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ShortStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">CharStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">CharStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">ByteStorage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ByteStorageBase</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">_StorageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">pass</span>
<span class="n">_storage_classes</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="n">DoubleStorage</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">FloatStorage</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">LongStorage</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">IntStorage</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">ShortStorage</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="n">CharStorage</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">ByteStorage</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">HalfStorage</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="c1"># The _tensor_classes set is initialized by the call to _C._initialize_tensor_type_bindings()</span>
<span class="n">_tensor_classes</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">set</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Initialize extension</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">manager_path</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">platform</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">system</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s1">'Windows'</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="sa">b</span><span class="s2">""</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
<span class="n">path</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">join</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">abspath</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">dirname</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="vm">__file__</span><span class="p">)),</span> <span class="s1">'lib'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s1">'torch_shm_manager'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">exists</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">RuntimeError</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Unable to find torch_shm_manager at "</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">path</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'utf-8'</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1"># Shared memory manager needs to know the exact location of manager executable</span>
<span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_initExtension</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">manager_path</span><span class="p">())</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">manager_path</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">name</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="nb">dir</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_VariableFunctions</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="nb">globals</span><span class="p">()[</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">getattr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">_C</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_VariableFunctions</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">name</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Import interface functions defined in Python</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># needs to be after the above ATen bindings so we can overwrite from Python side</span>
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">.functional</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="o">*</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Remove unnecessary members</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">DoubleStorageBase</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">FloatStorageBase</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">LongStorageBase</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">IntStorageBase</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">ShortStorageBase</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">CharStorageBase</span>
<span class="k">del</span> <span class="n">ByteStorageBase</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="c1"># Import most common subpackages</span>
<span class="c1">################################################################################</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.cuda</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.autograd</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.nn</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.optim</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.multiprocessing</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.sparse</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.utils.backcompat</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.onnx</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">torch.jit</span>