time-conversion.cpp

#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

char* readline();

/*
 * Complete the 'timeConversion' function below.
 *
 * The function is expected to return a STRING.
 * The function accepts STRING s as parameter.
 */

/*
 * To return the string from the function, you should either do static allocation or dynamic allocation
 *
 * For example,
 * char* return_string_using_static_allocation() {
 *     static char s[] = "static allocation of string";
 *
 *     return s;
 * }
 *
 * char* return_string_using_dynamic_allocation() {
 *     char* s = malloc(100 * sizeof(char));
 *
 *     s = "dynamic allocation of string";
 *
 *     return s;
 * }
 *
 */

int main()
{
   
    int hh, mm, ss ;
    char t12[3];
    scanf("%d:%d:%d%s", &hh, &mm, &ss, t12) ;
        
    if (strcmp(t12,"PM")==0 && hh!=12) hh += 12 ;
    if (strcmp(t12,"AM")==0 && hh==12) hh = 0 ;
        
    printf("%02d:%02d:%02d", hh, mm, ss) ;
    return 0;

}

char* readline() {
    size_t alloc_length = 1024;
    size_t data_length = 0;

    char* data = malloc(alloc_length);

    while (true) {
        char* cursor = data + data_length;
        char* line = fgets(cursor, alloc_length - data_length, stdin);

        if (!line) {
            break;
        }

        data_length += strlen(cursor);

        if (data_length < alloc_length - 1 || data[data_length - 1] == '\n') {
            break;
        }

        alloc_length <<= 1;

        data = realloc(data, alloc_length);

        if (!data) {
            data = '\0';

            break;
        }
    }

    if (data[data_length - 1] == '\n') {
        data[data_length - 1] = '\0';

        data = realloc(data, data_length);

        if (!data) {
            data = '\0';
        }
    } else {
        data = realloc(data, data_length + 1);

        if (!data) {
            data = '\0';
        } else {
            data[data_length] = '\0';
        }
    }

    return data;
}