nix-homebrew
manages Homebrew installations on macOS using nix-darwin.
It pins the Homebrew version and optionally allows for declarative specification of taps.
First of all, you must have nix-darwin configured already. Add the following to your Flake inputs:
{
inputs = {
nix-homebrew.url = "github:zhaofengli-wip/nix-homebrew";
# Optional: Declarative tap management
homebrew-core = {
url = "github:homebrew/homebrew-core";
flake = false;
};
homebrew-cask = {
url = "github:homebrew/homebrew-cask";
flake = false;
};
homebrew-bundle = {
url = "github:homebrew/homebrew-bundle";
flake = false;
};
# (...)
};
}
If you haven't installed Homebrew before, use the following configuration:
{
output = { self, nixpkgs, darwin, nix-homebrew, homebrew-core, homebrew-cask, homebrew-bundle, ... }: {
darwinConfigurations.macbook = {
# (...)
modules = [
nix-homebrew.darwinModules.nix-homebrew
{
nix-homebrew = {
# Install Homebrew under the default prefix
enable = true;
# Apple Silicon Only: Also install Homebrew under the default Intel prefix for Rosetta 2
enableRosetta = true;
# User owning the Homebrew prefix
user = "yourname";
# Optional: Declarative tap management
taps = {
"homebrew/homebrew-core" = homebrew-core;
"homebrew/homebrew-cask" = homebrew-cask;
"homebrew/homebrew-bundle" = homebrew-bundle;
};
# Optional: Enable fully-declarative tap management
#
# With mutableTaps disabled, taps can no longer be added imperatively with `brew tap`.
mutableTaps = false;
};
}
];
};
};
}
Once activated, a unified brew
launcher will be created under /run/current-system/sw/bin
that automatically selects the correct Homebrew prefix to use based on the architecture.
Run arch -x86_64 brew
to install X86-64 packages through Rosetta 2.
With nix-homebrew.mutableTaps = false
, taps can be removed by deleting the corresponding attribute in nix-homebrew.taps
and activating the new configuration.
If you've already installed Homebrew with the official script, you can let nix-homebrew
automatically migrate it:
{
output = { self, darwin, nix-homebrew, ... }: {
darwinConfigurations.macbook = {
# (...)
modules = [
nix-homebrew.darwinModules.nix-homebrew
{
nix-homebrew = {
# Install Homebrew under the default prefix
enable = true;
# Apple Silicon Only: Also install Homebrew under the default Intel prefix for Rosetta 2
enableRosetta = true;
# User owning the Homebrew prefix
user = "yourname";
# Automatically migrate existing Homebrew installations
autoMigrate = true;
};
}
];
};
};
}
Extra prefixes may be configured:
{
nix-homebrew.prefixes = {
"/some/prefix" = {
library = "/some/prefix/Library";
taps = {
# ...
};
};
};
}
Note that with a non-standard prefix, you will no longer be able to use most bottles (prebuilt packages).