getUserMedia.js

<!--
	理想情况下我们应该先判断你的设备上是否
	有摄像头或相机，但简单起见，我们在这里直接
	写出了HTML标记，而不是用JavaScript先判断
	然后动态生成这些标记
-->
<video id="video" width="640" height="480" autoplay></video>
<button id="snap">Snap Photo</button>
<canvas id="canvas" width="640" height="480"></canvas>

// 触发拍照动作
document.getElementById("snap")
       .addEventListener("click", function() {
	context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, 640, 480);
});


// Put event listeners into place
window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
	// Grab elements, create settings, etc.
	var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"),
		context = canvas.getContext("2d"),
		video = document.getElementById("video"),
		videoObj = { "video": true },
		errBack = function(error) {
			console.log("Video capture error: ", error.code); 
		};

	// Put video listeners into place
	if(navigator.getUserMedia) { // Standard
		navigator.getUserMedia(videoObj, function(stream) {
			video.src = stream;
			video.play();
		}, errBack);
	} else if(navigator.webkitGetUserMedia) { // WebKit-prefixed
		navigator.webkitGetUserMedia(videoObj, function(stream){
			video.src = window.webkitURL.createObjectURL(stream);
			video.play();
		}, errBack);
	}
	else if(navigator.mozGetUserMedia) { // Firefox-prefixed
		navigator.mozGetUserMedia(videoObj, function(stream){
			video.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(stream);
			video.play();
		}, errBack);
	}
}, false);