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Software-Architecture-with-C++.tex
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\documentclass[11pt,a4paper,UTF8]{book}
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\usepackage{ctex} %导入中文包
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\usepackage{tabularx}
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\usepackage{float}
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\usepackage[none]{hyphenat}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usepackage{hyperref} %制作pdf的目录
\usepackage{subfiles} %使用多文件方式进行
\usepackage{geometry} %设置页边距的包
\geometry{left=2.5cm,right=2cm,top=2.54cm,bottom=2.54cm} %设置书籍的页边距
\usepackage{url}
\hypersetup{hidelinks, %去红框
colorlinks=true,
allcolors=black,
pdfstartview=Fit,
breaklinks=true
}
% 调整itemlist中的行间距
\usepackage{enumitem}
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\setdescription{itemsep=0pt,partopsep=0pt,parsep=\parskip,topsep=5pt}
% 超链接样式设置
\usepackage{hyperref}
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colorlinks=true,
linkcolor=blue,
filecolor=blue,
urlcolor=blue,
citecolor=cyan,
}
\usepackage{indentfirst}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames,svgnames, x11names]{xcolor}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
%展示代码
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%定义CMake
\lstdefinelanguage{CMake}
{morekeywords={
cmake\_minimum\_required,
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set\_directory\_properties,
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get\_source\_file\_property,
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cmake\_print\_properties,
cmake\_print\_variables,
variable\_watch,
include\_guard,
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include\_directories,
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target\_compile\_features,
add\_custom\_command,
add\_custom\_target,
execute\_process,
cmake\_path,
get\_filename\_component,
file,
configure\_file,
generate\_export\_header,
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find\_file,
find\_library,
find\_package,
find\_program,
pkg\_check\_modules,
pkg\_search\_module,
pkg\_get\_variable,
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site\_name,
ctest\_empty\_binary\_directory,
ctest\_start,
ctest\_configure,
ctest\_submit,
ctest\_build,
ctest\_memcheck,
ctest\_upload,
ctest\_test,
gtest\_add\_tests,
gtest\_discover\_tests,
install,
write\_basic\_package\_version\_file,
configure\_package\_config\_file,
cpack\_add\_component,
cpack\_add\_install\_type,
cpack\_add\_component\_group,
ExternalProject\_Add,
ExternalProject\_Add\_StepDependencies,
ExternalProject\_Get\_Property,
ExternalProject\_Add\_Step,
FetchContent\_Declare,
FetchContent\_GetProperties,
FetchContent\_Populate,
source\_group,
target\_precompile\_headers,
qt5\_wrap\_cpp,
qt5\_wrap\_ui,
qt5\_add\_resources,
qt5\_add\_big\_resources,
qt5\_add\_binary\_resources,
qt5\_add\_translation,
qt5\_create\_translation,
compile\_definitions,
add\_llvm\_component\_library,
add\_llvm\_tool,
llvm\_multisource,
llvm\_test\_data,
doxygen\_add\_docs,
}, %定义关键字
sensitive=false, %是否大小写敏感
morecomment=[l]{\#},
morestring=[b]",
morestring=[d]',
}
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language = C++,
backgroundcolor=\color{blue!3!white},
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basicstyle = \zihao{-5}\ttfamily,
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keywordstyle=\color{blue}\bfseries, % keyword style
otherkeywords={string},
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language=CMake,
backgroundcolor=\color{blue!3!white},
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breakatwhitespace = false,
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captionpos = b,
commentstyle = \color{mygray}\bfseries,
extendedchars =false,
frame=shadowbox,
tabsize=2,
framerule=0.5pt,
keepspaces=true,
keywordstyle=\color{blue}\bfseries, % keyword style
otherkeywords={string},
rulecolor=\color{black},
showspaces=false,
showstringspaces=false,
showtabs=false,
stepnumber=1,
stringstyle=\color{purple}, % string literal style
}
\lstdefinestyle{stylePython}{
language = Python, % 语言选Python
backgroundcolor=\color{blue!3!white},
basicstyle = \zihao{-5}\ttfamily,
numberstyle = \zihao{-5}\ttfamily,
keywordstyle = \color{blue},
keywordstyle = [2] \color{teal},
stringstyle = \color{magenta},
commentstyle = \color{red}\ttfamily,
frame = shadowbox,
breaklines = true, % 自动换行，建议不要写太长的行
columns = fixed, % 如果不加这一句，字间距就不固定，很丑，必须加
basewidth = 0.5em,
%basicstyle = \sffamily, % 基本代码风格
%keywordstyle = \bfseries, % 关键字风格
%commentstyle = \rmfamily\itshape, % 注释的风格，斜体
%stringstyle = \ttfamily, % 字符串风格
flexiblecolumns, % 别问为什么，加上这个
%numbers = left, % 行号的位置在左边
showspaces = false, % 是否显示空格，显示了有点乱，所以不现实了
numberstyle = \zihao{-5}\ttfamily, % 行号的样式，小五号，tt等宽字体
showstringspaces = false,
captionpos = t, % 这段代码的名字所呈现的位置，t指的是top上面
frame = lrtb, % 显示边框
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\usepackage{tikz}
% URL 正确换行
% https://liam.page/2017/05/17/help-the-url-command-from-hyperref-to-break-at-line-wrapping-point/
\makeatletter
\def\UrlAlphabet{%
\do\a\do\b\do\c\do\d\do\e\do\f\do\g\do\h\do\i\do\j%
\do\k\do\l\do\m\do\n\do\o\do\p\do\q\do\r\do\s\do\t%
\do\u\do\v\do\w\do\x\do\y\do\z\do\A\do\B\do\C\do\D%
\do\E\do\F\do\G\do\H\do\I\do\J\do\K\do\L\do\M\do\N%
\do\O\do\P\do\Q\do\R\do\S\do\T\do\U\do\V\do\W\do\X%
\do\Y\do\Z}
\def\UrlDigits{\do\1\do\2\do\3\do\4\do\5\do\6\do\7\do\8\do\9\do\0}
\g@addto@macro{\UrlBreaks}{\UrlOrds}
\g@addto@macro{\UrlBreaks}{\UrlAlphabet}
\g@addto@macro{\UrlBreaks}{\UrlDigits}
\makeatother
% enable subsubsubsection
% from https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/274212/correct-hierarchy-levels-of-pdf-bookmarks-for-custom-section-subsubsubsection
\usepackage[depth=3]{bookmark}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{4}
\hypersetup{bookmarksdepth=4}
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\toclevel@subsubsubsection}{4}
\newcounter{subsubsubsection}[subsubsection]
\renewcommand{\thesubsubsubsection}{\thesubsubsection.\arabic{subsubsubsection}}
\newcommand{\subsubsubsection}{\@startsection{subsubsubsection}{4}{\z@}%
{-3.25ex\@plus -1ex \@minus -.2ex}%
{1.5ex \@plus .2ex}%
{\normalfont\normalsize\bf\bfseries}}
\newcommand*{\l@subsubsubsection}{\@dottedtocline{4}{11em}{5em}}
\newcommand{\subsubsubsectionmark}[1]{}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\begin{sloppypar} %latex中一行文字出现溢出问题的解决方法
%\maketitle
\begin{center}
\thispagestyle{empty}
%\includegraphics[width=\textwidth,height=\textheight,keepaspectratio]{cover.jpg}
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay, inner sep=0pt]
\node at (current page.center)
{\includegraphics[width=\paperwidth, keepaspectratio=false]{cover.png}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\huge
\textbf{Software Architecture with C++}
\\[9pt]
\normalsize
Design modern systems using effective architecture concepts, design patterns, and techniques with C++20 \\
(使用有效的架构概念，设计模式和C++20进行系统设计)
\\[10pt]
\normalsize
作者: Adrian Ostrowski，Piotr Gaczkowski
\\[8pt]
\normalsize
译者；陈晓伟
\end{center}
\hspace*{\fill} \\ %插入空行
\noindent\textbf{本书概述}
\textit{通过理解诸如微服务、DevOps和使用现代C++标准和特性的本地云等架构，将业务需求应用到IT基础设施，并交付高质量的产品。}
软件架构是指复杂应用的高级设计。就像语言一样，它也在不断发展，但在不牺牲可读性和可维护性的情况下，可以了解一些架构概念和模式，以及用高级语言编写高性能的应用。
如果正在使用现代C++，本书会把相应的知识运用到实际工作中，设计分布式的、大规模的应用。首先，快速了解架构概念，包括已建立的模式和正在兴起的趋势，然后继续理解什么是软件架构，并开始研究其组件。
接下来，在了解如何构建、打包、集成和部署组件之前，需要了解应用程序架构中涉及的设计概念和软件开发中的模式。最后一章，将探讨不同的架构质量，例如：可维护性、可重用性、可测试性、性能、可扩展性和安全性。最后，将概述分布式系统，如面向服务的架构、微服务和本地云，并了解如何在应用开发中应用。
本书的最后，将使用现代C++和相关工具构建分布式服务，从而根据客户的需求交付解决方案。
\hspace*{\fill} \\ %插入空行
\noindent\textbf{关键特性}
\begin{itemize}
\item 用C++设计可扩展的大规模应用程序
\item 基于云的持续集成和持续交付(CI/CD)中的软件架构解决方案
\item 通过设计模式、语言特性和工具来实现架构的目标
\end{itemize}
\hspace*{\fill} \\ %插入空行
\noindent\textbf{内容纲要}
\begin{itemize}
\item 理解如何应用软件架构的原则
\item 应用设计模式和最佳实践来满足架构的目标
\item 使用最新的C++特性编写优雅、安全、高效的代码
\item 构建易于维护和部署的应用
\item 探索不同架构的方法，并根据需求进行应用
\item 使用容器简化开发和操作
\item 了解软件设计和开发中常见问题的解决方法
\end{itemize}
\hspace*{\fill} \\ %插入空行
\noindent\textbf{作者简介}
\textbf{Adrian Ostrowski}是一个现代C++爱好者，对C++的开发和编写的高质量代码都很感兴趣。他在IT行业有超过十年的经验，特别是在C++方面有超过8年的经验，总是会与他人分享知识。其操刀的项目包括通过光纤网络进行并行计算，以及在商品交易所的交易系统上工作。目前，他是Intel和Habana机器学习框架的设计师之一。
在业余时间里，他曾与Piotr一起推广乐队，并学会了驾驶滑翔机。目前，他喜欢骑自行车、参加音乐活动和浏览一些网络梗。
\begin{center}
\tt
敬Agnieszka，感谢她的爱和支持
敬Mateusz，我的良师益友
敬我的父母，是你们激发了我的好奇心
敬我的朋友们，感谢你们所做的一切
\end{center}
\textbf{Piotr Gaczkowski}在编程和实践DevOps方面有超过10年的经验。喜欢为问题构建简单的解决方案，组织文化活动，教授专业人士。Piotr热衷于将无聊的活动自动化，并利用自己的经验，通过开设课程、撰写有关个人成长和远程工作的文章来分享知识。
他曾在IT行业从事全职工作和自由职业，但他真正热爱的是音乐。当技能不能在工作中发挥作用时，就会去在建立社区。
\begin{center}
\tt
致Emilia，她在我写这本书的时候容非常包容我；
我的父母鼓励我编程；为我加油鼓劲的智囊团成员；
Hackerspace Trójmiasto，气氛组重要成员；
IOD，提醒我要保持对写作的热爱；
255，检验工作；
以及所有和我一起走过这段旅程的朋友们。爱你们！
\end{center}
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\noindent\textbf{审评者介绍}
\textbf{Andrey Gavrilin}是一名高级软件工程师，就职于提供财务管理云解决方案的国际公司。他拥有工程(工业自动化)硕士学位，曾在会计和人力资源、道路数据库、Web和Linux发行开发以及金融科技等不同领域工作。他的兴趣包括数学、电子、嵌入式系统、全栈网站开发、复古游戏和复古编程。
\hspace*{\fill} \\ %插入空行
\noindent\textbf{本书相关}
\begin{itemize}
\item Github翻译地址：\\\url{https://github.com/xiaoweiChen/Software-Architecture-with-Cpp}
\end{itemize}
\newpage
%前言
\pagestyle{empty}
\subfile{content/preface.tex}
\tableofcontents
\newpage
\setsecnumdepth{section}
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\section*{\zihao{1}第一部分：软件架构的概念和组件}
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\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{第一部分：软件架构的概念和组件}
\textbf{\subfile{content/1/Section-1.tex}}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第1章\hspace{0.5cm}软件架构的重要性和设计原则}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsection}{第1章\hspace{0.5cm}软件架构的重要性和设计原则}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/0.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/1.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.2.\hspace{0.2cm}了解软件架构}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.2.\hspace{0.2cm}了解软件架构}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/2.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.3.\hspace{0.2cm}正确架构的重要性}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.3.\hspace{0.2cm}正确架构的重要性}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/3.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.4.\hspace{0.2cm}优秀架构的基础}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.4.\hspace{0.2cm}优秀架构的基础}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/4.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.5.\hspace{0.2cm}使用敏捷原则开发软件架构}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.5.\hspace{0.2cm}使用敏捷原则开发软件架构}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/5.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.6.\hspace{0.2cm}C++的哲学}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.6.\hspace{0.2cm}C++的哲学}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/6.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.7.\hspace{0.2cm}SOLID和DRY原则}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.7.\hspace{0.2cm}SOLID和DRY原则}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/7.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.8.\hspace{0.2cm}耦合和内聚}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.8.\hspace{0.2cm}耦合和内聚}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/8.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.9.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.9.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/9.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.10.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.10.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/10.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 1.11.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{1.11.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
\subfile{content/1/chapter1/11.tex}
\newpage
\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第2章\hspace{0.5cm}架构风格}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsection}{第2章\hspace{0.5cm}架构风格}
\subfile{content/1/chapter2/0.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{2.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\subfile{content/1/chapter2/1.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.2.\hspace{0.2cm}选择有状态方法和无状态方法}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{2.2.\hspace{0.2cm}选择有状态方法和无状态方法}
\subfile{content/1/chapter2/2.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.3.\hspace{0.2cm}理解大应用——避免使用的原因，以及识别异常}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{2.3.\hspace{0.2cm}理解大应用——避免使用的原因，以及识别异常}
\subfile{content/1/chapter2/3.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.4.\hspace{0.2cm}理解服务和微服务}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{2.4.\hspace{0.2cm}理解服务和微服务}
\subfile{content/1/chapter2/4.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.5.\hspace{0.2cm}探索基于事件的架构}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{2.5.\hspace{0.2cm}探索基于事件的架构}
\subfile{content/1/chapter2/5.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.6.\hspace{0.2cm}探索分层架构}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{2.6.\hspace{0.2cm}探索分层架构}
\subfile{content/1/chapter2/6.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.7.\hspace{0.2cm}了解模块化架构}
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\subfile{content/1/chapter2/7.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.8.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.9.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 2.10.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
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\subfile{content/1/chapter2/10.tex}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第3章\hspace{0.5cm}功能和非功能需求}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsection}{第3章\hspace{0.5cm}功能和非功能需求}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/0.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/1.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.2.\hspace{0.2cm}需求类型}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.2.\hspace{0.2cm}需求类型}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/2.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.3.\hspace{0.2cm}认识架构的重要需求}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.3.\hspace{0.2cm}认识架构的重要需求}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/3.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.4.\hspace{0.2cm}收集需求}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.4.\hspace{0.2cm}收集需求}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/4.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.5.\hspace{0.2cm}文档化需求}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.5.\hspace{0.2cm}文档化需求}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/5.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.6.\hspace{0.2cm}文档化架构}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.6.\hspace{0.2cm}文档化架构}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/6.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.7.\hspace{0.2cm}选择合适的视图进行记录}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.7.\hspace{0.2cm}选择合适的视图进行记录}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/7.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.8.\hspace{0.2cm}生成文档}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.8.\hspace{0.2cm}生成文档}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/8.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.9.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.9.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\subfile{content/1/chapter3/9.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.10.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
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\subfile{content/1/chapter3/10.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 3.11.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{3.11.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
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\section*{\zihao{1}第二部分：C++软件的设计与开发}
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\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{第二部分：C++软件的设计与开发}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第4章\hspace{0.5cm}架构与系统设计}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsection}{第4章\hspace{0.5cm}架构与系统设计}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/0.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{4.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/1.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.2.\hspace{0.2cm}分布式系统的特性}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{4.2.\hspace{0.2cm}分布式系统的特性}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/2.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.3.\hspace{0.2cm}使系统具有容错性和可用性}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{4.3.\hspace{0.2cm}使系统具有容错性和可用性}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/3.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.4.\hspace{0.2cm}集成系统}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{4.4.\hspace{0.2cm}集成系统}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/4.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.5.\hspace{0.2cm}分级性能}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{4.5.\hspace{0.2cm}分级性能}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/5.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.6.\hspace{0.2cm}部署系统}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{4.6.\hspace{0.2cm}部署系统}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/6.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.7.\hspace{0.2cm}管理API}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{4.7.\hspace{0.2cm}管理API}
\subfile{content/2/chapter4/7.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.8.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.9.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
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\subfile{content/2/chapter4/9.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 4.10.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第5章\hspace{0.5cm}C++特性}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsection}{第5章\hspace{0.5cm}C++特性}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.2.\hspace{0.2cm}设计优秀的API}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.2.\hspace{0.2cm}设计优秀的API}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.3.\hspace{0.2cm}编写声明性代码}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.3.\hspace{0.2cm}编写声明性代码}
\subfile{content/2/chapter5/3.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.4.\hspace{0.2cm}编译时计算}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.4.\hspace{0.2cm}编译时计算}
\subfile{content/2/chapter5/4.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.5.\hspace{0.2cm}安全类型}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.5.\hspace{0.2cm}安全类型}
\subfile{content/2/chapter5/5.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.6.\hspace{0.2cm}编写模块化C++}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.6.\hspace{0.2cm}编写模块化C++}
\subfile{content/2/chapter5/6.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.7.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.7.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\subfile{content/2/chapter5/7.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.8.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.8.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 5.9.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{5.9.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
\subfile{content/2/chapter5/9.tex}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第6章\hspace{0.5cm}设计模式和C++}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsection}{第6章\hspace{0.5cm}设计模式和C++}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{6.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.2.\hspace{0.2cm}C++的惯用法}
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\subfile{content/2/chapter6/2.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.3.\hspace{0.2cm}模板递归模式}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{6.3.\hspace{0.2cm}模板递归模式}
\subfile{content/2/chapter6/3.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.4.\hspace{0.2cm}创建对象}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.5.\hspace{0.2cm}C++中跟踪状态和访问对象}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{6.5.\hspace{0.2cm}C++中跟踪状态和访问对象}
\subfile{content/2/chapter6/5.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.6.\hspace{0.2cm}高效地处理内存}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.7\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.8.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 6.9.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第7章\hspace{0.5cm}构建和打包}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
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\subfile{content/2/chapter7/1.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.2.\hspace{0.2cm}充分利用编译器}
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\subfile{content/2/chapter7/2.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.3.\hspace{0.2cm}抽象构建过程}
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\subfile{content/2/chapter7/3.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.4.\hspace{0.2cm}使用外部模块}
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\subfile{content/2/chapter7/4.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.5.\hspace{0.2cm}重用代码质量}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{7.5.\hspace{0.2cm}重用代码质量}
\subfile{content/2/chapter7/5.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.6.\hspace{0.2cm}使用Conan进行打包}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{7.6.\hspace{0.2cm}使用Conan进行打包}
\subfile{content/2/chapter7/6.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.7.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{7.7.\hspace{0.2cm}总结}
\subfile{content/2/chapter7/7.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.8.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{7.8.\hspace{0.2cm}练习题}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 7.9.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsubsection}{7.9.\hspace{0.2cm}扩展阅读}
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\section*{\zihao{1}第三部分：体系架构的质量}
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\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{第三部分：体系架构的质量}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第8章\hspace{0.5cm}编写可测试的代码}
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\subfile{content/3/chapter8/0.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 8.1.\hspace{0.2cm}相关准备}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 8.2.\hspace{0.2cm}为什么要写测试代码？}
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\subfile{content/3/chapter8/2.tex}
\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 8.3.\hspace{0.2cm}测试框架}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第9章\hspace{0.5cm}持续集成和持续部署}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第11章\hspace{0.5cm}性能}
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\section*{\zihao{1}第四部分：原生云的设计原则}
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\subsection*{\zihao{2} 第12章\hspace{0.5cm}面向服务的架构}
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\subsubsection*{\zihao{3} 12.5.\hspace{0.2cm}托管服务和云提供商}
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