给定一个非负整数 c
,你要判断是否存在两个整数 a
和 b
,使得 a2 + b2 = c
。
示例 1:
输入:c = 5 输出:true 解释:1 * 1 + 2 * 2 = 5
示例 2:
输入:c = 3 输出:false
提示:
0 <= c <= 231 - 1
上图为 a,b,c 之间的关系,这题其实就是在这张“表”里查找 c。
从表的右上角看,不难发现它类似一棵二叉查找树,所以只需从右上角开始,按照二叉查找树的规律进行搜索。
class Solution:
def judgeSquareSum(self, c: int) -> bool:
a, b = 0, int(sqrt(c))
while a <= b:
s = a**2 + b**2
if s == c:
return True
if s < c:
a += 1
else:
b -= 1
return False
class Solution {
public boolean judgeSquareSum(int c) {
long a = 0, b = (long) Math.sqrt(c);
while (a <= b) {
long s = a * a + b * b;
if (s == c) {
return true;
}
if (s < c) {
++a;
} else {
--b;
}
}
return false;
}
}
function judgeSquareSum(c: number): boolean {
let a = 0,
b = Math.floor(Math.sqrt(c));
while (a <= b) {
let sum = a ** 2 + b ** 2;
if (sum == c) return true;
if (sum < c) {
++a;
} else {
--b;
}
}
return false;
}
class Solution {
public:
bool judgeSquareSum(int c) {
long a = 0, b = (long) sqrt(c);
while (a <= b)
{
long s = a * a + b * b;
if (s == c) return true;
if (s < c) ++a;
else --b;
}
return false;
}
};
func judgeSquareSum(c int) bool {
a, b := 0, int(math.Sqrt(float64(c)))
for a <= b {
s := a*a + b*b
if s == c {
return true
}
if s < c {
a++
} else {
b--
}
}
return false
}