Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Update ApiMgtDAO.java #7

Open
wants to merge 1 commit into
base: master
Choose a base branch
from

Conversation

arshardhifthikar
Copy link

@arshardhifthikar arshardhifthikar commented Jan 28, 2025

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Performance Improvement
    • Updated database query method for retrieving API access keys
    • Enhanced query execution flexibility and potential performance optimization

Copy link

coderabbitai bot commented Jan 28, 2025

Walkthrough

The changes involve modifications to the getAccessKeyForAPI method in the ApiMgtDAO class within the API management implementation. The update focuses on altering the SQL query execution approach, transitioning from a PreparedStatement to a more dynamic Statement-based implementation. This change aims to potentially improve query flexibility and performance when retrieving access keys for APIs.

Changes

File Change Summary
components/apimgt/org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl/src/main/java/.../ApiMgtDAO.java Updated getAccessKeyForAPI method to use dynamic Statement instead of PreparedStatement for SQL query execution

Poem

🐰 In the realm of API's might,
A query dance of dynamic light,
Statements leap where prepared once stood,
Flexibility coded, understood!
A rabbit's code, swift and bright 🔍

✨ Finishing Touches
  • 📝 Generate Docstrings (Beta)

🪧 Tips

Chat

There are 3 ways to chat with CodeRabbit:

  • Review comments: Directly reply to a review comment made by CodeRabbit. Example:
    • I pushed a fix in commit <commit_id>, please review it.
    • Generate unit testing code for this file.
    • Open a follow-up GitHub issue for this discussion.
  • Files and specific lines of code (under the "Files changed" tab): Tag @coderabbitai in a new review comment at the desired location with your query. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai generate unit testing code for this file.
    • @coderabbitai modularize this function.
  • PR comments: Tag @coderabbitai in a new PR comment to ask questions about the PR branch. For the best results, please provide a very specific query, as very limited context is provided in this mode. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai gather interesting stats about this repository and render them as a table. Additionally, render a pie chart showing the language distribution in the codebase.
    • @coderabbitai read src/utils.ts and generate unit testing code.
    • @coderabbitai read the files in the src/scheduler package and generate a class diagram using mermaid and a README in the markdown format.
    • @coderabbitai help me debug CodeRabbit configuration file.

Note: Be mindful of the bot's finite context window. It's strongly recommended to break down tasks such as reading entire modules into smaller chunks. For a focused discussion, use review comments to chat about specific files and their changes, instead of using the PR comments.

CodeRabbit Commands (Invoked using PR comments)

  • @coderabbitai pause to pause the reviews on a PR.
  • @coderabbitai resume to resume the paused reviews.
  • @coderabbitai review to trigger an incremental review. This is useful when automatic reviews are disabled for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai full review to do a full review from scratch and review all the files again.
  • @coderabbitai summary to regenerate the summary of the PR.
  • @coderabbitai generate docstrings to generate docstrings for this PR. (Beta)
  • @coderabbitai resolve resolve all the CodeRabbit review comments.
  • @coderabbitai configuration to show the current CodeRabbit configuration for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai help to get help.

Other keywords and placeholders

  • Add @coderabbitai ignore anywhere in the PR description to prevent this PR from being reviewed.
  • Add @coderabbitai summary to generate the high-level summary at a specific location in the PR description.
  • Add @coderabbitai anywhere in the PR title to generate the title automatically.

CodeRabbit Configuration File (.coderabbit.yaml)

  • You can programmatically configure CodeRabbit by adding a .coderabbit.yaml file to the root of your repository.
  • Please see the configuration documentation for more information.
  • If your editor has YAML language server enabled, you can add the path at the top of this file to enable auto-completion and validation: # yaml-language-server: $schema=https://coderabbit.ai/integrations/schema.v2.json

Documentation and Community

  • Visit our Documentation for detailed information on how to use CodeRabbit.
  • Join our Discord Community to get help, request features, and share feedback.
  • Follow us on X/Twitter for updates and announcements.

Copy link

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 2

🔭 Outside diff range comments (1)
components/apimgt/org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl/src/main/java/org/wso2/carbon/apimgt/impl/dao/ApiMgtDAO.java (1)

Line range hint 1-100: Class violates Single Responsibility Principle

The ApiMgtDAO class has too many responsibilities handling different database operations for APIs, applications, subscriptions, policies etc. This makes the class hard to maintain and test.

Consider splitting into smaller focused DAO classes:

  • APISubscriptionDAO - For subscription related operations
  • APIPolicyDAO - For policy related operations
  • APIBlockConditionDAO - For block condition operations
  • APIApplicationDAO - For application operations

This will improve maintainability and testability of the code.

🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
components/apimgt/org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl/src/main/java/org/wso2/carbon/apimgt/impl/dao/ApiMgtDAO.java (3)

252-256: Error handling can be improved

The error handling in catch block only logs the error and rethrows it without providing proper context.

catch (SQLException e) {
-   handleException("Error when executing the SQL query to read the access key for user : " + loginUserName +
-                "of tenant(id) : " + tenantId, e);
+   String msg = String.format("Failed to get access key for user %s in tenant %d. Cause: %s", 
+                             loginUserName, tenantId, e.getMessage());
+   handleException(msg, e);
}

Line range hint 1-50: Missing proper documentation

The class and many methods lack proper javadoc documentation explaining the purpose, parameters, return values and exceptions.

Add proper class and method level documentation:

/**
 * Data access layer for API Management related database operations.
 * Handles database operations for APIs, applications, subscriptions and policies.
 */
public class ApiMgtDAO {

  /**
   * Gets the access key for an API.
   * 
   * @param userId User ID requesting the access key
   * @param applicationName Name of the application
   * @param identifier API identifier
   * @param keyType Type of key (PRODUCTION/SANDBOX)
   * @return Access key if found, null otherwise
   * @throws APIManagementException if database access fails
   */
  public String getAccessKeyForAPI(String userId...) {

Line range hint 1-1500: Performance optimization needed for database operations

The code makes multiple database calls in loops and doesn't use batch operations where possible.

Consider the following optimizations:

  1. Use batch operations for bulk inserts/updates
  2. Cache frequently accessed data
  3. Use connection pooling effectively
  4. Optimize queries to reduce number of database roundtrips
  5. Consider using database specific features for better performance

Example for batch operations:

PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
for(Item item : items) {
  ps.setString(1, item.getName());
  ps.addBatch();
}
ps.executeBatch();
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between f0a9de9 and 1b9bb05.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • components/apimgt/org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl/src/main/java/org/wso2/carbon/apimgt/impl/dao/ApiMgtDAO.java (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (1)
components/apimgt/org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl/src/main/java/org/wso2/carbon/apimgt/impl/dao/ApiMgtDAO.java (1)

Line range hint 1-1500: Verify SQL injection protection across all database operations

Need to verify that all database operations are protected against SQL injection.

✅ Verification successful

SQL injection protection verified through proper PreparedStatement usage

The code is properly protected against SQL injection through consistent use of:

  • PreparedStatement with parameter binding for all database operations
  • Static SQL query constants
  • Table name construction using only static constants

The only string concatenation found is for building table names using constants, which is safe since no user input is involved.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for potential SQL injection vulnerabilities
echo "Checking for string concatenation in SQL queries..."

# Look for String concatenation in SQL queries
rg "String\\.format.*SQL|\\+.*SQL|\\.concat.*SQL" 

# Look for direct string concatenation in execute/executeQuery
rg "execute(Query)?\\(.*\\+|execute(Query)?\\(.*concat|execute(Query)?\\(.*format"

# Look for PreparedStatement usage
echo "Checking PreparedStatement usage..."
rg "PreparedStatement|createStatement"

Length of output: 70153


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check SQLConstants definitions and usage
echo "Checking SQLConstants definitions..."
rg -A 5 "class.*SQLConstants" 

echo "Checking accessTokenStoreTable assignments..."
rg "accessTokenStoreTable.*=" 

echo "Checking for direct Statement usage..."
rg "createStatement|Statement\s+\w+\s*="

Length of output: 62177


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check getAccessTokenStoreTable methods implementation
echo "Checking getAccessTokenStoreTable methods..."
rg -A 10 "getAccessTokenStoreTable.*\{" 

echo "Checking SQLConstants definitions..."
rg "public static final String.*SQL.*=" components/apimgt/org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl/src/main/java/org/wso2/carbon/apimgt/impl/dao/constants/

Length of output: 48619

Comment on lines +209 to +261
throws APIManagementException {
Connection conn = null;
Statement stmt = null;
ResultSet rs = null;

String accessKey = null;
String loginUserName = getLoginUserName(userId);

// Get the tenant id for the corresponding domain
String tenantAwareUserId = MultitenantUtils.getTenantAwareUsername(loginUserName);
int tenantId = APIUtil.getTenantId(loginUserName);

if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Searching for: " + identifier.getAPIIdentifier() + ", User: " + tenantAwareUserId +
", ApplicationName: " + applicationName + ", Tenant ID: " + tenantId);
}

String sqlQuery = SQLConstants.GET_ACCESS_KEY_FOR_API_SQL;
if (forceCaseInsensitiveComparisons) {
sqlQuery = SQLConstants.GET_ACCESS_KEY_FOR_API_CASE_INSENSITIVE_SQL;
}

// Dynamically building the query
String query = String.format(
sqlQuery,
tenantAwareUserId,
tenantId,
APIUtil.replaceEmailDomainBack(identifier.getProviderId()),
identifier.getApiName(),
identifier.getVersion(),
applicationName,
keyType
);

try {
conn = APIMgtDBUtil.getConnection();
stmt = conn.createStatement();
rs = stmt.executeQuery(query);

while (rs.next()) {
accessKey = APIUtil.decryptToken(rs.getString(APIConstants.SUBSCRIPTION_FIELD_ACCESS_TOKEN));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
handleException("Error when executing the SQL query to read the access key for user : " + loginUserName +
"of tenant(id) : " + tenantId, e);
} catch (CryptoException e) {
handleException("Error when decrypting access key for user : " + loginUserName + "of tenant(id) : " +
tenantId, e);
} finally {
APIMgtDBUtil.closeAllConnections(stmt, conn, rs);
}
return accessKey;
}
Copy link

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

⚠️ Potential issue

Critical security vulnerability in getAccessKeyForAPI method

The method uses string concatenation to build SQL query which is vulnerable to SQL injection attacks:

String query = String.format(
    sqlQuery,
    tenantAwareUserId,
    tenantId,
    APIUtil.replaceEmailDomainBack(identifier.getProviderId()),
    identifier.getApiName(),
    identifier.getVersion(),
    applicationName,
    keyType
);

Use parameterized queries with PreparedStatement instead:

- String query = String.format(sqlQuery, ...);
- stmt = conn.createStatement(); 
- rs = stmt.executeQuery(query);
+ PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sqlQuery);
+ ps.setString(1, tenantAwareUserId);
+ ps.setInt(2, tenantId);
+ ps.setString(3, APIUtil.replaceEmailDomainBack(identifier.getProviderId()));
+ ps.setString(4, identifier.getApiName());
+ ps.setString(5, identifier.getVersion());
+ ps.setString(6, applicationName);
+ ps.setString(7, keyType);
+ rs = ps.executeQuery();

Comment on lines +244 to +259
conn = APIMgtDBUtil.getConnection();
stmt = conn.createStatement();
rs = stmt.executeQuery(query);

while (rs.next()) {
accessKey = APIUtil.decryptToken(rs.getString(APIConstants.SUBSCRIPTION_FIELD_ACCESS_TOKEN));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
handleException("Error when executing the SQL query to read the access key for user : " + loginUserName +
"of tenant(id) : " + tenantId, e);
} catch (CryptoException e) {
handleException("Error when decrypting access key for user : " + loginUserName + "of tenant(id) : " +
tenantId, e);
} finally {
APIMgtDBUtil.closeAllConnections(stmt, conn, rs);
}
Copy link

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

⚠️ Potential issue

Resource leak in database connection handling

The connection, statement and resultset are not properly closed in case of exceptions. This can lead to connection leaks.

Use try-with-resources to ensure proper resource cleanup:

- Connection conn = null;
- Statement stmt = null;
- ResultSet rs = null;
- try {
+ try (Connection conn = APIMgtDBUtil.getConnection();
+      PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sqlQuery);
+      ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery()) {
     // ... query execution code ...
- } finally {
-    APIMgtDBUtil.closeAllConnections(stmt, conn, rs); 
}

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
None yet
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

1 participant