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ember-tracked-effects-placeholder

Bodged implementation of tracked Effects prior to the availability of the proper implementation.

When tracked data changes the renderer creates a backburner runloop. We hook into the start of every runloop to see if the renderer global tag version has changed. This uses private API.

Based on ideas from @NullVoxPopuli, @lifeart, @Courajs and @jelhan

Compatibility

  • Ember.js v3.28 or above
  • Ember CLI v3.28 or above
  • Node.js v14 or above

Installation

ember install ember-tracked-effects-placeholder

Usage

If you want to update data in a template, or have UI interaction trigger backend behaviour (e.g. calling play() on a <video\> element) then you can use glimmer tracking to update the template, or a modifier to call into UI elements.

Sometimes you need to call functions that are not related to templates.

Tracked Effects allow you to call back end functions without needing to have your code entangled with templates. For example you might have Ember Data models updated by a websocket or any other non-UI triggered data change, and need to call into browser APIs, or embedded platform APIs. In Electron you might want to make changes to the file system based on data changes, or system clock for example.

Usage with a decorator

In a service, use the @effect decorator on a function property. You can use this anywhere but if you're using it in a route or a controller it's likely that a modifier is a better solution.

Note that you must use the syntax myMethod = () => {} and not myMethod() {} due to the way decorators work. However if you get this wrong you'll get a useful error to help you fix it.

import Service from '@ember/service';

export default class MyService extends Service {
  @tracked data: { name: string }; // an ember data model for example

  @effect
  saveToLocalStorage = () => {
    // the tracked effects service will watch any tracked data
    // you read here and will run this function whenever it changes
    browser.localStorage.setItem('my-data', this.data?.name ?? '');
  }
}

Without a decorator

import Service from '@ember/service';
import { TrackedEffectsService } from 'ember-tracked-effects-placeholder';

export default class MyService extends Service {
  @service trackedEffects: TrackedEffectsService;

  @tracked data: { name: string }; // an ember data model for example

  effect = this.trackedEffects.addEffect(
    () => { 
      // the tracked effects service will watch any tracked data
      // you read here and will run this function whenever it changes
      browser.localStorage.setItem('my-data', this.data?.name ?? '');
    },
    this // the service will stop the effect running if the context is destroyed
  );
}

Effects with shorter lifetimes

Maybe you want to stop watching this data at some point. Note that you don't need to do this on destruction, that's automatic if you provide a context when calling addEffect()

import Service from '@ember/service';
import { TrackedEffectsService, TrackedEffect } from 'ember-tracked-effects-placeholder';

export default class MyService extends Service {
  @service trackedEffects: TrackedEffectsService;

  @tracked data: { name: string }; 
  
  private effect = this.trackedEffects.addEffect(
    () => { 
      browser.localStorage.setItem('my-data', this.data?.name ?? '');
    },
    this
  );

  public stopWatching() {
    // stop() removes the effect from the watch system and cleans up
    this.effect.stop();
  }
}

Contributing

See the Contributing guide for details.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

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