retext is an extensible natural language processor with support for multiple languages. retext provides a pluggable system for analysing and manipulating natural language in JavaScript. It works on Node and in the Browser.
Rather than being a do-all library for Natural Language Processing (such as NLTK or OpenNLP), retext aims to be useful for more practical use cases (such as checking for insensitive words or decoding emoticons) instead of more academic goals (research purposes). retext is inherently modular—it uses plugins (similar to remark for markdown) instead of providing everything out of the box (such as Natural). This makes retext a viable tool for use on the web.
npm:
npm install retext
retext is also available as an AMD, CommonJS, and globals module, uncompressed and compressed.
The following example uses retext-emoji to show emoji and retext-smartypants for smart punctuation.
Require dependencies:
var retext = require('retext');
var emoji = require('retext-emoji');
var smartypants = require('retext-smartypants');
Create an instance using retext-emoji and -smartypants:
var processor = retext().use(smartypants).use(emoji, {
'convert' : 'encode'
});
Process a document:
var doc = processor.process([
'The three wise monkeys [. . .] sometimes called the three mystic',
'apes--are a pictorial maxim. Together they embody the proverbial',
'principle to ("see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil"). The',
'three monkeys are Mizaru (:see_no_evil:), covering his eyes, who',
'sees no evil; Kikazaru (:hear_no_evil:), covering his ears, who',
'hears no evil; and Iwazaru (:speak_no_evil:), covering his mouth,',
'who speaks no evil.'
].join('\n'));
Yields (you need a browser which supports emoji to see them):
The three wise monkeys […] sometimes called the three mystic
apes—are a pictorial maxim. Together they embody the proverbial
principle to (“see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil”). The
three monkeys are Mizaru (🙈), covering his eyes, who
sees no evil; Kikazaru (🙉), covering his ears, who
hears no evil; and Iwazaru (🙊), covering his mouth,
who speaks no evil.
Change the way retext works by using a plugin.
Signatures
processor = retext.use(plugin, options?)
;processor = retext.use(plugins)
.
Parameters
-
plugin
(Function
) — A Plugin; -
plugins
(Array.<Function>
) — A list of Plugins; -
options
(Object?
) — Passed to the plugin. Specified by its documentation.
Returns
Object
— an instance of Retext: The returned object functions just like
retext (it has the same methods), but caches the use
d plugins. This
provides the ability to chain use
calls to use multiple plugins, but
ensures the functioning of the retext module does not change for other
dependents.
Parse a text document, apply plugins to it, and compile it into something else.
Parameters
Returns
string?
: A document. Formatted in whatever plugins generate. The result is
null
if a plugin is asynchronous, in which case the callback done
should’ve
been passed (don’t worry: plugin creators make sure you know its async).
Callback invoked when the output is generated with either an error, or the processed document (represented as a virtual file and a string).
Parameters
err
(Error?
) — Reason of failure;file
(VFile?
) — Virtual file;doc
(string?
) — Generated document.
A plugin is a function, which takes the Retext instance a user attached the plugin on as a first parameter and optional configuration as a second parameter.
A plugin can return a transformer
.
A transformer changes the provided document (represented as a node and a virtual file).
Transformers can be asynchronous, in which case next
must be invoked
(optionally with an error) when done.
-
dunckr/retext-cliches
— Check phrases for cliches; -
wooorm/retext-dutch
— Dutch language support; -
wooorm/retext-english
— English language support; -
wooorm/retext-emoji
— (demo) — Encode or decode Gemojis; -
wooorm/retext-equality
— Warn about possible insensitive, inconsiderate language; -
wooorm/retext-intensify
— Check weak and mitigating wording; -
wooorm/retext-keywords
— (demo) — Extract keywords and keyphrases; -
dunckr/retext-overuse
— Check words for overuse; -
wooorm/retext-profanities
— Check profane and vulgar wording; -
wooorm/retext-readability
— Check readability; -
wooorm/retext-sentiment
— (demo) — Detect sentiment in text; -
wooorm/retext-simplify
— Check phrases for simpler alternatives; -
wooorm/retext-smartypants
— (demo) — Implementation of SmartyPants.
The following projects are useful when working with the syntax tree, NLCST:
-
wooorm/nlcst-is-literal
— Check whether a node is meant literally; -
wooorm/nlcst-normalize
— Normalize a word for easier comparison; -
wooorm/nlcst-search
— Search for patterns in an NLCST tree; -
wooorm/nlcst-to-string
— Stringify a node; -
wooorm/nlcst-test
— Validate a NLCST node;
In addition, see wooorm/unist
for other utilities which
work with retext nodes, but also with other nodes.
And finally, see wooorm/vfile
for a list of utilities which
work with virtual files.
The following products use retext:
wooorm/alex
— Catch insensitive, inconsiderate writing.
voischev/posthtml-retext
— PostHTML plugin wrapper.