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pidns: remove recursion from free_pid_ns()
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free_pid_ns() operates in a recursive fashion:

free_pid_ns(parent)
  put_pid_ns(parent)
    kref_put(&ns->kref, free_pid_ns);
      free_pid_ns

thus if there was a huge nesting of namespaces the userspace may trigger
avalanche calling of free_pid_ns leading to kernel stack exhausting and a
panic eventually.

This patch turns the recursion into an iterative loop.

Based on a patch by Andrew Vagin.

[[email protected]: export put_pid_ns() to modules]
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg KH <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Cyrill Gorcunov authored and torvalds committed Oct 19, 2012
1 parent dc36d7e commit bbc2e3e
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Showing 2 changed files with 15 additions and 14 deletions.
8 changes: 1 addition & 7 deletions include/linux/pid_namespace.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,15 +47,9 @@ static inline struct pid_namespace *get_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns)
}

extern struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct pid_namespace *ns);
extern void free_pid_ns(struct kref *kref);
extern void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns);
extern int reboot_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int cmd);

static inline void put_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
if (ns != &init_pid_ns)
kref_put(&ns->kref, free_pid_ns);
}
extern void put_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns);

#else /* !CONFIG_PID_NS */
#include <linux/err.h>
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21 changes: 14 additions & 7 deletions kernel/pid_namespace.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -133,19 +133,26 @@ struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct pid_namespace *old
return create_pid_namespace(old_ns);
}

void free_pid_ns(struct kref *kref)
static void free_pid_ns(struct kref *kref)
{
struct pid_namespace *ns, *parent;
struct pid_namespace *ns;

ns = container_of(kref, struct pid_namespace, kref);

parent = ns->parent;
destroy_pid_namespace(ns);
}

if (parent != NULL)
put_pid_ns(parent);
void put_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
struct pid_namespace *parent;

while (ns != &init_pid_ns) {
parent = ns->parent;
if (!kref_put(&ns->kref, free_pid_ns))
break;
ns = parent;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_pid_ns);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_pid_ns);

void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns)
{
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