To enable desktop camera permissions in OBS, run it with the following command: -use-fake-ui-for-media-stream
To do so on Windows, create a new shortcut and enter the OBS executable path along with the command in the location field: "C:\Program Files\obs-studio\bin\64bit\obs64.exe" -use-fake-ui-for-media-stream
(Note: This executable location is an example; it may vary on your machine)