Converts CloudFormation (and now also ARM) into Terraform. In Go, but quickerly.
Download the latest releases https://github.com/JamesWoolfenden/sato/releases/tag/v0.1.19 or:
Compile locally:
git clone https://github.com/JamesWoolfenden/sato
cd sato
go install
brew tap jameswoolfenden/homebrew-tap
brew install jameswoolfenden/tap/pike
I'm now using Scoop to distribute releases, it's much quicker to update and easier to manage than previous methods, you can install scoop from https://scoop.sh/.
Add my scoop bucket:
scoop bucket add iac https://github.com/JamesWoolfenden/scoop.git
Then you can install a tool:
scoop install sato
docker pull jameswoolfenden/sato
docker run --tty --volume /local/path/to/tf:/tf jameswoolfenden/sato scan -d /tf
https://hub.docker.com/repository/docker/jameswoolfenden/sato
Get yourself some valid CloudFormation*
git clone https://github.com/JamesWoolfenden/aws-cloudformation-templates
>cd aws-cloudformation-templates/community/codestar/custom-ci-cd-pipeline
❯ ls
README.md template.yml
>sato parse -f template.yml
9:17PM INF Created .sato\variables.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\data.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_codebuild_project.productionbuild.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_codebuild_project.productiondeploy.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_codebuild_project.stagingbuild.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_codebuild_project.stagingdeploy.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_iam_role.codebuildrole.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_codepipeline_pipeline.pipeline.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_iam_role.pipelinerole.tf
9:17PM INF Created .sato\aws_s3_bucket.pipelines3bucket.tf
That's it. So by default (overridable) the parsed CloudFormation (now Terraform) will be in a .sato subdirectory. So let's have a look see:
> ls .sato
aws_codebuild_project.productionbuild.tf aws_codebuild_project.stagingbuild.tf aws_codepipeline_pipeline.pipeline.tf aws_iam_role.pipelinerole.tf variables.tf
aws_codebuild_project.productiondeploy.tf aws_codebuild_project.stagingdeploy.tf aws_iam_role.codebuildrole.tf aws_s3_bucket.pipelines3bucket.tf
So there are some files that could be Terraform.
Testing...
>terraform init
...
Terraform has been successfully initialized!
....
>terraform plan
Terraform used the selected providers to generate the following execution plan. Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:
+ create
...
Plan: 12 to add, 0 to change, 0 to destroy.
...
Shows the Terraform resource equivalent to a CloudFormation resource, or vice versa.
This tells you the equivalent resource required, given a CF or an ARM resource;
$ sato see -r Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts
azurerm_storage_account
or
$sato see -r AWS::EC2::Instance
aws_instance%
ARM to Terraform conversion.
What? You've got these legacy ARM templates, and you'd dearly love to drop them, but you really don't fancy Bicep and the rework. I got you covered. Sato now bisects ARM into Terraform.
Take one of the Azure quickstart examples from here https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/tree/master/quickstarts/microsoft.compute/vm-simple-windows:
Clone it:
git clone https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates.git
Then bisect it!
$ sato bisect -f /Users/jwoolfenden/code/azure-quickstart-templates/quickstarts/microsoft.compute/vm-simple-windows/azuredeploy.json
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/variables.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/locals.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/azurerm_storage_account.sato0.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/azurerm_public_ip.sato1.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/azurerm_network_security_group.sato2.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/azurerm_virtual_network.sato3.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/azurerm_network_interface.sato4.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/azurerm_virtual_machine.sato5.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/azurerm_virtual_machine_extension.sato6.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/outputs.tf
1:56PM INF Created /Users/jwoolfenden/code/sato/.sato/data.tf
I make an opinionated translation, in Terraform there are no parameters, resources and dependencies are very different, there's no one for one - ARM to Terraform, so the aim is to get you close to 100%.
There needs to be a lot of work supporting resources and built-in functions/template as yet. If you want to use this, let me know so, then I'll know to do so, or even better send me a PR.
$sato version
9.9.9
$ sato
NAME:
sato - Translate Cloudformation to Terraform
USAGE:
sato [global options] command [command options] [arguments...]
VERSION:
9.9.9
AUTHOR:
James Woolfenden <[email protected]>
COMMANDS:
bisect translate ARM to Terraform
parse translate CFN to Terraform
see shows equivalent Terraform resource
version, v Outputs the application version
help, h Shows a list of commands or help for one command
GLOBAL OPTIONS:
--help, -h show help
--version, -v print the version
If you use my other tool, Pike you can now apply that and get the policy requirements:
pike scan -d .sato -o json
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor0",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"codebuild:BatchGetProjects",
"codebuild:CreateProject",
"codebuild:DeleteProject",
"codebuild:UpdateProject"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
]
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor1",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"codepipeline:CreatePipeline",
"codepipeline:DeletePipeline",
"codepipeline:GetPipeline",
"codepipeline:ListTagsForResource"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
]
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor2",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"iam:CreateRole",
"iam:DeleteRole",
"iam:DeleteRolePolicy",
"iam:GetRole",
"iam:GetRolePolicy",
"iam:ListAttachedRolePolicies",
"iam:ListInstanceProfilesForRole",
"iam:ListRolePolicies",
"iam:PassRole",
"iam:PutRolePolicy"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
]
},
{
"Sid": "VisualEditor3",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"s3:CreateBucket",
"s3:DeleteBucket",
"s3:GetAccelerateConfiguration",
"s3:GetBucketAcl",
"s3:GetBucketCORS",
"s3:GetBucketLogging",
"s3:GetBucketObjectLockConfiguration",
"s3:GetBucketPolicy",
"s3:GetBucketRequestPayment",
"s3:GetBucketTagging",
"s3:GetBucketVersioning",
"s3:GetBucketWebsite",
"s3:GetEncryptionConfiguration",
"s3:GetLifecycleConfiguration",
"s3:GetObject",
"s3:GetObjectAcl",
"s3:GetReplicationConfiguration",
"s3:ListBucket"
],
"Resource": [
"*"
]
}
]
}
Ditch it all, OK, but some older samples can play fast and lose with the CloudFormation schema and data types. The Go-formation parser is less accommodating, you may need to be stricter on your typing.
- Booleans are true or false and not "false"
- Ints are 1,2,3 not "1", "2", "3"