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+# Conditional Statements in Python
+
+Conditional statements are a fundamental part of programming that allow you to make decisions and execute different blocks of code based on certain conditions. In Python, you can use `if`, `elif` (short for "else if"), and `else` to create conditional statements.
+
+## `if` Statement
+
+The `if` statement is used to execute a block of code if a specified condition is `True`. If the condition is `False`, the code block is skipped.
+
+```python
+if condition:
+    # Code to execute if the condition is True
+```
+
+- Example:
+
+```python
+x = 10
+if x > 5:
+    print("x is greater than 5")
+```
+
+## `elif` Statement
+
+The `elif` statement allows you to check additional conditions if the previous `if` or `elif` conditions are `False`. You can have multiple `elif` statements after the initial `if` statement.
+
+```python
+if condition1:
+    # Code to execute if condition1 is True
+elif condition2:
+    # Code to execute if condition2 is True
+elif condition3:
+    # Code to execute if condition3 is True
+# ...
+else:
+    # Code to execute if none of the conditions are True
+```
+
+- Example:
+
+```python
+x = 10
+if x > 15:
+    print("x is greater than 15")
+elif x > 5:
+    print("x is greater than 5 but not greater than 15")
+else:
+    print("x is not greater than 5")
+```
+
+## `else` Statement
+
+The `else` statement is used to specify a block of code to execute when none of the previous conditions (in the `if` and `elif` statements) are `True`.
+
+```python
+if condition:
+    # Code to execute if the condition is True
+else:
+    # Code to execute if the condition is False
+```
+
+- Example:
+
+```python
+x = 3
+if x > 5:
+    print("x is greater than 5")
+else:
+    print("x is not greater than 5")
+```