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3 | ||
一系统若当前处于全状态则,此系统将不会发生死锁。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
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> 知识点:死锁。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
中断系统是由硬件和软件配合完成的。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
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> 知识点:中断、异常与系统调用。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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1 | ||
关于段页式存储管理系统中的页表数,下面哪种说法比较准确? | ||
- ( ) A.整个系统有一个 | ||
- ( ) B.整个系统有多个 | ||
- ( ) C.每个进程有一个 | ||
- ( ) D.每个进程有多个 | ||
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> 知识点:非连续内存分配。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
作业处于运行状态时,其程序一定在处理机上执行。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
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> 知识点:进程状态与控制。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
在消息缓冲通信中,消息队列属于临界资源。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
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> 知识点:进程间通信。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
作业A处于运行状态,作业A的进程一定处于执行状态。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:进程状态与控制。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
利用Spooling技术可将一台独占设备虚拟为几台“虚拟”设备。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:I/O子系统。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
如果死锁的四个必要条件同时成立,则系统一定产生死锁。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:死锁。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
多道程序的引入是为了提高CPU的利用率。 | ||
- (x) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:操作系统概述。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> A 引入多道程序设计技术的根本目的是为了提高CPU的利用率,充分发挥计算机系统部件的并行性,现代计算机系统都采用了多道程序设计技术。 |
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3 | ||
访管中断是由于程序执行特权指令引起的。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:中断、异常与系统调用。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
当发生缺页中断时必须从内存中淘汰一页。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:缺页中断。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
信号量的值不一定表示某类可用资源的数量。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:信号量。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
在分时系统中,时间片越小,一个作业的总运行时间越短。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- (x) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:操作系统概述。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> B |
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3 | ||
I/O操作是CPU执行通道程序完成的。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:I/O子系统。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
在UNIX系统中所有进程都可在核心态和用户态两种状态下运行。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:进程状态与控制。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
多用户实时操作系统一定采用剥夺调度方式。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:进程状态与控制。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
进程发出I/O请求后将被阻塞,直至I/O操作完成。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:进程状态与控制。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
动态分页管理中,对任一种页面置换算法,分配给一个进程的页帧数越多,发生缺页的次数越少。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:缺页中断。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
早期批量处理解决了手工操作阶段的操作联机问题。 | ||
- (x) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:操作系统概述。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> A |
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3 | ||
交互性是批处理系统的一个特征。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- (x) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:操作系统概述。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> B 批处理操作系统不具有交互性,它是为了提高CPU的利用率而提出的一种操作系统。 |
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3 | ||
所谓并行是指两个或两个以上的事件在同一时刻发生。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:处理机调度。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
处理机从目态转变为管态是通过置程序状态字来实现的。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:处理机调度。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
进程就是作业。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:进程状态与控制。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
预防死锁可通过屏弃“互斥条件”实现。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:同步互斥。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
原语仅可在管态下执行。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:信号量。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
在请求式分页系统中,缺页的中断率与程序结构无关。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:缺页中断。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
最短CPU执行期优先算法一定是剥夺式的。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:处理机调度。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
在采用动态重定位的系统中已装入内存的作业,在其执行的过程中无需再进行地址转换工作。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:置换算法。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
用户在编程时直接使用物理地址的存储分配方式为静态方式。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:连续内存分配。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
使用全局置换算法,程序不可控制自身的缺页中断率。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:置换算法。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
处于死锁的系统中,没有进程可再运行。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:死锁。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
顺序存取方法就是严格按照物理记录排列的顺序依次存取。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:文件系统。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
文件的物理结构仅与文件的存取方法相关。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:文件系统。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
不安全状态是死锁状态。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:死锁。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
进程被创建后处于就绪状态。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:进程状态与控制。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
脱机批处理解决了手工操作阶段的操作联机和输入/输出联机的问题。 | ||
- (x) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:操作系统概述。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> A |
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3 | ||
过载保护是分时系统的一个特征。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- (x) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:操作系统概述。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> B |
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3 | ||
所谓并发是指两个或两个以上的事件在同一时刻发生。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- ( ) B.错 | ||
|
||
> 知识点:处理机调度。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> 解释 |
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3 | ||
操作系统的不确定性是指同一程序使用相同的输入、在相同的环境下,经过多次运行却可能获得完全不同的结果。 | ||
- ( ) A.对 | ||
- (x) B.错 | ||
|
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> 知识点:操作系统概述。 | ||
> 出处:网络 | ||
> 难度:1 | ||
> B |
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