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Merge pull request ReciHub#364 from Inutilismo/patch-2
Create MergeSort.java
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/* Java program for Merge Sort */ | ||
class MergeSort | ||
{ | ||
// Merges two subarrays of arr[]. | ||
// First subarray is arr[l..m] | ||
// Second subarray is arr[m+1..r] | ||
void merge(int arr[], int l, int m, int r) | ||
{ | ||
// Find sizes of two subarrays to be merged | ||
int n1 = m - l + 1; | ||
int n2 = r - m; | ||
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/* Create temp arrays */ | ||
int L[] = new int [n1]; | ||
int R[] = new int [n2]; | ||
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/*Copy data to temp arrays*/ | ||
for (int i=0; i<n1; ++i) | ||
L[i] = arr[l + i]; | ||
for (int j=0; j<n2; ++j) | ||
R[j] = arr[m + 1+ j]; | ||
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/* Merge the temp arrays */ | ||
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// Initial indexes of first and second subarrays | ||
int i = 0, j = 0; | ||
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// Initial index of merged subarry array | ||
int k = l; | ||
while (i < n1 && j < n2) | ||
{ | ||
if (L[i] <= R[j]) | ||
{ | ||
arr[k] = L[i]; | ||
i++; | ||
} | ||
else | ||
{ | ||
arr[k] = R[j]; | ||
j++; | ||
} | ||
k++; | ||
} | ||
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/* Copy remaining elements of L[] if any */ | ||
while (i < n1) | ||
{ | ||
arr[k] = L[i]; | ||
i++; | ||
k++; | ||
} | ||
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/* Copy remaining elements of R[] if any */ | ||
while (j < n2) | ||
{ | ||
arr[k] = R[j]; | ||
j++; | ||
k++; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// Main function that sorts arr[l..r] using | ||
// merge() | ||
void sort(int arr[], int l, int r) | ||
{ | ||
if (l < r) | ||
{ | ||
// Find the middle point | ||
int m = (l+r)/2; | ||
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// Sort first and second halves | ||
sort(arr, l, m); | ||
sort(arr , m+1, r); | ||
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// Merge the sorted halves | ||
merge(arr, l, m, r); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/* A utility function to print array of size n */ | ||
static void printArray(int arr[]) | ||
{ | ||
int n = arr.length; | ||
for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) | ||
System.out.print(arr[i] + " "); | ||
System.out.println(); | ||
} | ||
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// Driver method | ||
public static void main(String args[]) | ||
{ | ||
int arr[] = {12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7}; | ||
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System.out.println("Given Array"); | ||
printArray(arr); | ||
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MergeSort ob = new MergeSort(); | ||
ob.sort(arr, 0, arr.length-1); | ||
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System.out.println("\nSorted array"); | ||
printArray(arr); | ||
} | ||
} |