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.idea/ | ||
__pycache__/ | ||
runs/ |
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# STNet + LPRNet | ||
STNet 进行空间校正 + LPRNet 进行车牌识别 | ||
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目前在 CCPD 数据集下,各类作为一个整体,以 half 模式运行测试,最终 macc 约为 93.5% | ||
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## 使用 | ||
1. 下载并安装 [Conda](https://www.anaconda.com/products/individual) | ||
2. 运行下列命令安装依赖 | ||
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```sh | ||
conda create --name py38 python=3.8 | ||
conda activate py38 # 建议加到 .bashrc 中,不然每次都要先执行 | ||
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conda install -c pytorch pytorch | ||
conda install -c conda-forge accimage opencv onnx | ||
conda install tqdm tensorboard numpy | ||
conda install -c anaconda flask | ||
pip install thop | ||
``` | ||
3. 下载 [CCPD](https://github.com/detectRecog/CCPD) 数据集,放到任意位置 | ||
4. 运行下列命令进行训练 | ||
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```sh | ||
python train.py --source-dir /data/CCPD2019 | ||
``` | ||
5. 运行下列命令进行测试 | ||
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```sh | ||
python test.py --source-dir /data/CCPD2019 --weights weights/final.pt | ||
``` | ||
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* 如果之前训练时中断了,使用 --weights 加载之前的模型继续训练 | ||
* 如果内存充足,建议启用 --cache-images 参数来加快训练,这大约需要 5.5GiB 的内存 | ||
* 过小的 batch-size 会引起不稳定,梯度震荡比较严重 | ||
* 过大的 batch-size 会引起收敛速度慢,需要更多的 epochs 才能得到同样的精度 | ||
* 不建议手动指定 --workers | ||
* 由于现在 ST 和 LPR 是一起训练的,所以多少还有些玄学的东西,如果到 50 epochs,macc 还没上 0.8,就干脆弃了重炼一炉吧 | ||
6. 运行下列命令进行运行下列命令提供 Web API | ||
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```sh | ||
python web.py --weights weights/final.pt | ||
``` | ||
7. 剪枝 | ||
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```sh | ||
python prune.py --source-dir /data/CCPD2019 --weights weights/final.pt | ||
``` | ||
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* 效果极差,不建议使用 | ||
7. ONNX | ||
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```sh | ||
python export.py --weights weights/final.pt | ||
``` | ||
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* 目前的 pytorch 无法正确的导出 STNet,因此实际上它是不可用的 | ||
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## Web API | ||
### 识别图片中的车牌 | ||
> 请先将车牌部分切割出来再提交,否则基本无法识别 | ||
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* POST /api/ml/st_lpr | ||
* 请求 | ||
* img 被识别的图片,采用常规 upload 文件的方式上传 | ||
* rect 可选,用逗号分割的坐标点列表 | ||
* 设 r1 为区域 1,r2 为区域 2,依此类推 | ||
* r1x1,r1y1,r1x2,r1y2,r2x1,r2y1,r2x2,r2y2,r3x1,r3y1,r3x2,r3y2... | ||
* 会通过这组坐标从图片中切割出车牌部分 | ||
* 响应 | ||
* 识别到的车牌内容列表 | ||
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## 目录结构 | ||
``` | ||
/data 数据加载器 | ||
|-- ccpd.py 用于遍历 source-dir 目录中的 CCPD 数据集,提供基本的数据解析 | ||
|-- dataset.py 基于 CCPD 数据集制作的 Pytorch Dataset 实现 | ||
/model 模型 | ||
|-- lprnet.py LPRNet 实现 | ||
|-- st.py STNet 实现 | ||
/runs | ||
|-- /api WebAPI 的日志文件 | ||
|-- /cache 缓存文件 | ||
|-- /exp* 训练时的数据输出目录,每次启动会自动自增 + 1 | ||
|-- weights 输出的模型文件 | ||
|-- last.pt 目前最新一次完成的 epoch 保存的数据 | ||
|-- best.pt 训练过程中,测试得到最高 acc 的模型 | ||
|-- final.pt 跑完所有 epoch 后保存的最终模型文件,注意,不应使用此文件继续训练,请使用 last.pt 继续训练 | ||
/weights | ||
|-- final.pt 已训练好的模型,方便快速开始测试、产品部署,但不应用其继续训练 | ||
``` | ||
## Links | ||
* [原仓库](https://github.com/xuexingyu24/License_Plate_Detection_Pytorch) | ||
* 模型和原始代码来自这里 | ||
* [YOLO5](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5) | ||
* 代码中大部分改动都照抄的这边 | ||
* [Pytorch Tutorials (ST)](https://pytorch.org/tutorials/intermediate/spatial_transformer_tutorial.html) | ||
* 注意,此文写于 pytorch 1.3 发布之前 | ||
* [Pytorch Tutorials (Flask)](https://pytorch.org/tutorials/intermediate/flask_rest_api_tutorial.html) | ||
* [Pytorch Tutorials (Prune)](https://pytorch.org/tutorials/intermediate/pruning_tutorial.html) | ||
## TODO | ||
* [ ] 分别训练 STNet 和 LPRNet | ||
* [ ] 双行车牌支持 |
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | ||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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