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Merge Pull Request #774 into master
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lanvent committed Apr 7, 2023
2 parents 3a3affd + 45d72b8 commit 8c7d1d4
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .gitignore
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.DS_Store
.idea
.vscode
.wechaty/
__pycache__/
venv*
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion app.py
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Expand Up @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ def run():
# os.environ['WECHATY_PUPPET_SERVICE_ENDPOINT'] = '127.0.0.1:9001'

channel = channel_factory.create_channel(channel_name)
if channel_name in ['wx','wxy','wechatmp','terminal']:
if channel_name in ['wx','wxy','terminal','wechatmp','wechatmp_service']:
PluginManager().load_plugins()

# startup channel
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5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion channel/channel_factory.py
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Expand Up @@ -19,5 +19,8 @@ def create_channel(channel_type):
return TerminalChannel()
elif channel_type == 'wechatmp':
from channel.wechatmp.wechatmp_channel import WechatMPChannel
return WechatMPChannel()
return WechatMPChannel(passive_reply = True)
elif channel_type == 'wechatmp_service':
from channel.wechatmp.wechatmp_channel import WechatMPChannel
return WechatMPChannel(passive_reply = False)
raise RuntimeError
26 changes: 17 additions & 9 deletions channel/wechatmp/README.md
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@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
# 个人微信公众号channel
# 微信公众号channel

鉴于个人微信号在服务器上通过itchat登录有封号风险,这里新增了个人微信公众号channel,提供无风险的服务。
但是由于个人微信公众号的众多接口限制,目前支持的功能有限,实现简陋,提供了一个最基本的文本对话服务,支持加载插件,优化了命令格式,支持私有api_key。暂未实现图片输入输出、语音输入输出等交互形式。
如有公众号是企业主体且可以通过微信认证,即可获得更多接口,解除大多数限制。欢迎大家提供更多的支持。
鉴于个人微信号在服务器上通过itchat登录有封号风险,这里新增了微信公众号channel,提供无风险的服务。
目前支持订阅号(个人)和服务号(企业)两种类型的公众号,它们的主要区别就是被动回复和主动回复。
个人微信订阅号有许多接口限制,目前仅支持最基本的文本对话和语音输入,支持加载插件,支持私有api_key。
暂未实现图片输入输出、语音输出等交互形式。

## 使用方法
## 使用方法(订阅号,服务号类似)

在开始部署前,你需要一个拥有公网IP的服务器,以提供微信服务器和我们自己服务器的连接。或者你需要进行内网穿透,否则微信服务器无法将消息发送给我们的服务器。

Expand All @@ -21,8 +22,10 @@ pip3 install web.py
相关的服务器验证代码已经写好,你不需要再添加任何代码。你只需要在本项目根目录的`config.json`中添加
```
"channel_type": "wechatmp",
"wechatmp_token": "your Token",
"wechatmp_port": 8080,
"wechatmp_token": "Token", # 微信公众平台的Token
"wechatmp_port": 8080, # 微信公众平台的端口,需要端口转发到80或443
"wechatmp_app_id": "", # 微信公众平台的appID,仅服务号需要
"wechatmp_app_secret": "", # 微信公众平台的appsecret,仅服务号需要
```
然后运行`python3 app.py`启动web服务器。这里会默认监听8080端口,但是微信公众号的服务器配置只支持80/443端口,有两种方法来解决这个问题。第一个是推荐的方法,使用端口转发命令将80端口转发到8080端口(443同理,注意需要支持SSL,也就是https的访问,在`wechatmp_channel.py`需要修改相应的证书路径):
```
Expand All @@ -35,12 +38,17 @@ sudo iptables-save > /etc/iptables/rules.v4
随后在[微信公众平台](https://mp.weixin.qq.com)启用服务器,关闭手动填写规则的自动回复,即可实现ChatGPT的自动回复。

## 个人微信公众号的限制
由于目前测试的公众号不是企业主体,所以没有客服接口,因此公众号无法主动发出消息,只能被动回复。而微信官方对被动回复有5秒的时间限制,最多重试2次,因此最多只有15秒的自动回复时间窗口。因此如果问题比较复杂或者我们的服务器比较忙,ChatGPT的回答就没办法及时回复给用户。为了解决这个问题,这里做了回答缓存,它需要你在回复超时后,再次主动发送任意文字(例如1)来尝试拿到回答缓存。为了优化使用体验,目前设置了两分钟(120秒)的timeout,用户在至多两分钟后即可得到查询到回复或者错误原因。
由于人微信公众号不能通过微信认证,所以没有客服接口,因此公众号无法主动发出消息,只能被动回复。而微信官方对被动回复有5秒的时间限制,最多重试2次,因此最多只有15秒的自动回复时间窗口。因此如果问题比较复杂或者我们的服务器比较忙,ChatGPT的回答就没办法及时回复给用户。为了解决这个问题,这里做了回答缓存,它需要你在回复超时后,再次主动发送任意文字(例如1)来尝试拿到回答缓存。为了优化使用体验,目前设置了两分钟(120秒)的timeout,用户在至多两分钟后即可得到查询到回复或者错误原因。

另外,由于微信官方的限制,自动回复有长度限制。因此这里将ChatGPT的回答拆分,分成每段600字回复(限制大约在700字)。

## 私有api_key
公共api有访问频率限制(免费账号每分钟最多20次ChatGPT的API调用),这在服务多人的时候会遇到问题。因此这里多加了一个设置私有api_key的功能。目前通过godcmd插件的命令来设置私有api_key。

## 测试范围
目前在`RoboStyle`这个公众号上进行了测试,感兴趣的可以关注并体验。开启了godcmd, Banwords, role, dungeon, finish这五个插件,其他的插件还没有测试。百度的接口暂未测试。语音对话没有测试。图片直接以链接形式回复(没有临时素材上传接口的权限)。
目前在`RoboStyle`这个公众号上进行了测试(基于[wechatmp-stable分支](https://github.com/JS00000/chatgpt-on-wechat/tree/wechatmp-stable),而[master分支](https://github.com/zhayujie/chatgpt-on-wechat)含有最新功能,但是稳定性有待测试),感兴趣的可以关注并体验。开启了godcmd, Banwords, role, dungeon, finish这五个插件,其他的插件还没有测试。百度的接口暂未测试。语音对话没有测试。图片直接以链接形式回复(没有临时素材上传接口的权限)。

## TODO
* 服务号交互完善
* 服务号使用临时素材接口,提供图片回复能力
* 插件测试
51 changes: 51 additions & 0 deletions channel/wechatmp/ServiceAccount.py
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import web
import time
import channel.wechatmp.reply as reply
import channel.wechatmp.receive as receive
from config import conf
from common.log import logger
from bridge.context import *
from channel.wechatmp.common import *
from channel.wechatmp.wechatmp_channel import WechatMPChannel

# This class is instantiated once per query
class Query():

def GET(self):
return verify_server(web.input())

def POST(self):
# Make sure to return the instance that first created, @singleton will do that.
channel_instance = WechatMPChannel()
try:
webData = web.data()
# logger.debug("[wechatmp] Receive request:\n" + webData.decode("utf-8"))
wechatmp_msg = receive.parse_xml(webData)
if wechatmp_msg.msg_type == 'text':
from_user = wechatmp_msg.from_user_id
message = wechatmp_msg.content.decode("utf-8")
message_id = wechatmp_msg.msg_id

logger.info("[wechatmp] {}:{} Receive post query {} {}: {}".format(web.ctx.env.get('REMOTE_ADDR'), web.ctx.env.get('REMOTE_PORT'), from_user, message_id, message))
context = channel_instance._compose_context(ContextType.TEXT, message, isgroup=False, msg=wechatmp_msg)
if context:
# set private openai_api_key
# if from_user is not changed in itchat, this can be placed at chat_channel
user_data = conf().get_user_data(from_user)
context['openai_api_key'] = user_data.get('openai_api_key') # None or user openai_api_key
channel_instance.produce(context)
# The reply will be sent by channel_instance.send() in another thread
return "success"

elif wechatmp_msg.msg_type == 'event':
logger.info("[wechatmp] Event {} from {}".format(wechatmp_msg.Event, wechatmp_msg.from_user_id))
content = subscribe_msg()
replyMsg = reply.TextMsg(wechatmp_msg.from_user_id, wechatmp_msg.to_user_id, content)
return replyMsg.send()
else:
logger.info("暂且不处理")
return "success"
except Exception as exc:
logger.exception(exc)
return exc

165 changes: 165 additions & 0 deletions channel/wechatmp/SubscribeAccount.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
import web
import time
import channel.wechatmp.reply as reply
import channel.wechatmp.receive as receive
from config import conf
from common.log import logger
from bridge.context import *
from channel.wechatmp.common import *
from channel.wechatmp.wechatmp_channel import WechatMPChannel

# This class is instantiated once per query
class Query():

def GET(self):
return verify_server(web.input())

def POST(self):
# Make sure to return the instance that first created, @singleton will do that.
channel = WechatMPChannel()
try:
query_time = time.time()
webData = web.data()
logger.debug("[wechatmp] Receive request:\n" + webData.decode("utf-8"))
wechatmp_msg = receive.parse_xml(webData)
if wechatmp_msg.msg_type == 'text':
from_user = wechatmp_msg.from_user_id
to_user = wechatmp_msg.to_user_id
message = wechatmp_msg.content.decode("utf-8")
message_id = wechatmp_msg.msg_id

logger.info("[wechatmp] {}:{} Receive post query {} {}: {}".format(web.ctx.env.get('REMOTE_ADDR'), web.ctx.env.get('REMOTE_PORT'), from_user, message_id, message))
supported = True
if "【收到不支持的消息类型,暂无法显示】" in message:
supported = False # not supported, used to refresh
cache_key = from_user

reply_text = ""
# New request
if cache_key not in channel.cache_dict and cache_key not in channel.running:
# The first query begin, reset the cache
context = channel._compose_context(ContextType.TEXT, message, isgroup=False, msg=wechatmp_msg)
logger.debug("[wechatmp] context: {} {}".format(context, wechatmp_msg))
if message_id in channel.received_msgs: # received and finished
return
if supported and context:
# set private openai_api_key
# if from_user is not changed in itchat, this can be placed at chat_channel
user_data = conf().get_user_data(from_user)
context['openai_api_key'] = user_data.get('openai_api_key') # None or user openai_api_key
channel.received_msgs[message_id] = wechatmp_msg
channel.running.add(cache_key)
channel.produce(context)
else:
trigger_prefix = conf().get('single_chat_prefix',[''])[0]
if trigger_prefix or not supported:
if trigger_prefix:
content = textwrap.dedent(f"""\
请输入'{trigger_prefix}'接你想说的话跟我说话。
例如:
{trigger_prefix}你好,很高兴见到你。""")
else:
content = textwrap.dedent("""\
你好,很高兴见到你。
请跟我说话吧。""")
else:
logger.error(f"[wechatmp] unknown error")
content = textwrap.dedent("""\
未知错误,请稍后再试""")
replyMsg = reply.TextMsg(wechatmp_msg.from_user_id, wechatmp_msg.to_user_id, content)
return replyMsg.send()
channel.query1[cache_key] = False
channel.query2[cache_key] = False
channel.query3[cache_key] = False
# Request again
elif cache_key in channel.running and channel.query1.get(cache_key) == True and channel.query2.get(cache_key) == True and channel.query3.get(cache_key) == True:
channel.query1[cache_key] = False #To improve waiting experience, this can be set to True.
channel.query2[cache_key] = False #To improve waiting experience, this can be set to True.
channel.query3[cache_key] = False
elif cache_key in channel.cache_dict:
# Skip the waiting phase
channel.query1[cache_key] = True
channel.query2[cache_key] = True
channel.query3[cache_key] = True

assert not (cache_key in channel.cache_dict and cache_key in channel.running)

if channel.query1.get(cache_key) == False:
# The first query from wechat official server
logger.debug("[wechatmp] query1 {}".format(cache_key))
channel.query1[cache_key] = True
cnt = 0
while cache_key not in channel.cache_dict and cnt < 45:
cnt = cnt + 1
time.sleep(0.1)
if cnt == 45:
# waiting for timeout (the POST query will be closed by wechat official server)
time.sleep(1)
# and do nothing
return
else:
pass
elif channel.query2.get(cache_key) == False:
# The second query from wechat official server
logger.debug("[wechatmp] query2 {}".format(cache_key))
channel.query2[cache_key] = True
cnt = 0
while cache_key not in channel.cache_dict and cnt < 45:
cnt = cnt + 1
time.sleep(0.1)
if cnt == 45:
# waiting for timeout (the POST query will be closed by wechat official server)
time.sleep(1)
# and do nothing
return
else:
pass
elif channel.query3.get(cache_key) == False:
# The third query from wechat official server
logger.debug("[wechatmp] query3 {}".format(cache_key))
channel.query3[cache_key] = True
cnt = 0
while cache_key not in channel.cache_dict and cnt < 40:
cnt = cnt + 1
time.sleep(0.1)
if cnt == 40:
# Have waiting for 3x5 seconds
# return timeout message
reply_text = "【正在思考中,回复任意文字尝试获取回复】"
logger.info("[wechatmp] Three queries has finished For {}: {}".format(from_user, message_id))
replyPost = reply.TextMsg(from_user, to_user, reply_text).send()
return replyPost
else:
pass

if float(time.time()) - float(query_time) > 4.8:
reply_text = "【正在思考中,回复任意文字尝试获取回复】"
logger.info("[wechatmp] Timeout for {} {}, return".format(from_user, message_id))
replyPost = reply.TextMsg(from_user, to_user, reply_text).send()
return replyPost

if cache_key in channel.cache_dict:
content = channel.cache_dict[cache_key]
if len(content.encode('utf8'))<=MAX_UTF8_LEN:
reply_text = channel.cache_dict[cache_key]
channel.cache_dict.pop(cache_key)
else:
continue_text = "\n【未完待续,回复任意文字以继续】"
splits = split_string_by_utf8_length(content, MAX_UTF8_LEN - len(continue_text.encode('utf-8')), max_split= 1)
reply_text = splits[0] + continue_text
channel.cache_dict[cache_key] = splits[1]
logger.info("[wechatmp] {}:{} Do send {}".format(web.ctx.env.get('REMOTE_ADDR'), web.ctx.env.get('REMOTE_PORT'), reply_text))
replyPost = reply.TextMsg(from_user, to_user, reply_text).send()
return replyPost

elif wechatmp_msg.msg_type == 'event':
logger.info("[wechatmp] Event {} from {}".format(wechatmp_msg.content, wechatmp_msg.from_user_id))
content = subscribe_msg()
replyMsg = reply.TextMsg(wechatmp_msg.from_user_id, wechatmp_msg.to_user_id, content)
return replyMsg.send()
else:
logger.info("暂且不处理")
return "success"
except Exception as exc:
logger.exception(exc)
return exc
63 changes: 63 additions & 0 deletions channel/wechatmp/common.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
from config import conf
import hashlib
import textwrap

MAX_UTF8_LEN = 2048

class WeChatAPIException(Exception):
pass


def verify_server(data):
try:
if len(data) == 0:
return "None"
signature = data.signature
timestamp = data.timestamp
nonce = data.nonce
echostr = data.echostr
token = conf().get('wechatmp_token') #请按照公众平台官网\基本配置中信息填写

data_list = [token, timestamp, nonce]
data_list.sort()
sha1 = hashlib.sha1()
# map(sha1.update, data_list) #python2
sha1.update("".join(data_list).encode('utf-8'))
hashcode = sha1.hexdigest()
print("handle/GET func: hashcode, signature: ", hashcode, signature)
if hashcode == signature:
return echostr
else:
return ""
except Exception as Argument:
return Argument

def subscribe_msg():
trigger_prefix = conf().get('single_chat_prefix',[''])[0]
msg = textwrap.dedent(f"""\
感谢您的关注!
这里是ChatGPT,可以自由对话。
资源有限,回复较慢,请勿着急。
支持通用表情输入。
暂时不支持图片输入。
支持图片输出,画字开头的问题将回复图片链接。
支持角色扮演和文字冒险两种定制模式对话。
输入'{trigger_prefix}#帮助' 查看详细指令。""")
return msg


def split_string_by_utf8_length(string, max_length, max_split=0):
encoded = string.encode('utf-8')
start, end = 0, 0
result = []
while end < len(encoded):
if max_split > 0 and len(result) >= max_split:
result.append(encoded[start:].decode('utf-8'))
break
end = start + max_length
# 如果当前字节不是 UTF-8 编码的开始字节,则向前查找直到找到开始字节为止
while end < len(encoded) and (encoded[end] & 0b11000000) == 0b10000000:
end -= 1
result.append(encoded[start:end].decode('utf-8'))
start = end
return result
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