x86: set PAE PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT to 44 bits.

When a 64-bit x86 processor runs in 32-bit PAE mode, a pte can
potentially have the same number of physical address bits as the
64-bit host ("Enhanced Legacy PAE Paging").  This means, in theory,
we could have up to 52 bits of physical address in a pte.

The 32-bit kernel uses a 32-bit unsigned long to represent a pfn.
This means that it can only represent physical addresses up to 32+12=44
bits wide.  Rather than widening pfns everywhere, just set 2^44 as the
Linux x86_32-PAE architectural limit for physical address size.

This is a bugfix for two cases:
1. running a 32-bit PAE kernel on a machine with
  more than 64GB RAM.
2. running a 32-bit PAE Xen guest on a host machine with
  more than 64GB RAM

In both cases, a pte could need to have more than 36 bits of physical,
and masking it to 36-bits will cause fairly severe havoc.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Beulich <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

include/asm-x86/page_32.h

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
 #define __PAGE_OFFSET		_AC(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, UL)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
-#define __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT	36
+/* 44=32+12, the limit we can fit into an unsigned long pfn */
+#define __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT	44
 #define __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT	32
 #define PAGETABLE_LEVELS	3